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I study the Bona-Masso family of hyperbolic slicing conditions, considering in particular its properties when approaching two different types of singularities: focusing singularities and gauge shocks. For focusing singularities, I extend…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-08-23 Miguel Alcubierre

We study quasi-normal modes of black holes, with a focus on resonant (or quasi-normal mode) expansions, in a geometric frame based on the use of conformal compactifications together with hyperboloidal foliations of spacetime. Specifically,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-12-19 Rodrigo Panosso Macedo , José Luis Jaramillo , Marcus Ansorg

In numerical relativity, spacetimes involving compact strongly gravitating objects are constructed as numerical solutions of Einstein's equations. Success of such a process strongly depends on the availability of appropriate coordinates,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-08-19 Anton Khirnov , Tomas Ledvinka

We propose and explore a "stationary 1+log" slicing condition for the construction of solutions to Einstein's constraint equations. For stationary spacetimes, these initial data will give a stationary foliation when evolved with "moving…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-12 T. W. Baumgarte , Z. B. Etienne , Y. T. Liu , K. Matera , N. Ó Murchadha , S. L. Shapiro , K. Taniguchi

While numerous numerical relativity simulations adopt a 1+log slicing condition, shock-avoiding slicing conditions form a viable and sometimes advantageous alternative. Despite both conditions satisfying similar equations, recent numerical…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-03-30 Sean E. Li , Thomas W. Baumgarte , Kenneth A. Dennison , H. P. de Oliveira

A general framework is developed to investigate the properties of useful choices of stationary spacelike slicings of stationary spacetimes whose congruences of timelike orthogonal trajectories are interpreted as the world lines of an…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-09-23 Donato Bini , Eduardo Bittencourt , Andrea Geralico , Robert T. Jantzen

We review in generality why time-independent endstates can be reached in black hole and collapse simulations, with and without excision. We characterise the Killing states of the Bona-Masso slicing condition with time derivative along the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 David Garfinkle , Carsten Gundlach , David Hilditch

Slice stretching effects such as slice sucking and slice wrapping arise when foliating the extended Schwarzschild spacetime with maximal slices. For arbitrary spatial coordinates these effects can be quantified in the context of boundary…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-26 Bernd Reimann

We consider several families of functions $f(\alpha)$ that appear in the Bona-Masso slicing condition for the lapse function $\alpha$. Focusing on spherically symmetric and time-independent slices we apply these conditions to the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-04-06 Thomas W. Baumgarte , Henrique P. de Oliveira

In this work, we demonstrate that the hyperboloidal foliation technique, applied to the study of black hole quasinormal modes, where the spatial boundary is shifted from spacelike infinity to the future event horizon and null infinity, is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-01-06 Shui-Fa Shen , Guan-Ru Li , Xiao-Mei Kuang , Wei-Liang Qian , Ramin G. Daghigh , Jodin C. Morey , Michael D. Green , Rui-Hong Yue

Gravitational radiation and some global properties of spacetimes can only be unambiguously measured at future null infinity . This motivates the interest in reaching it within simulations of coalescing compact objects, whose waveforms are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-08-24 Alex Vañó-Viñuales

We discuss a gauge choice which allows us to avoid the introduction of artificial timelike outer boundaries in numerical studies of test fields based on a 3+1 decomposition of asymptotically flat background spacetimes. The main idea is to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Anıl Zenginoğlu

Conformal Carter-Penrose diagrams are used for the visualization of hyperboloidal slices, which are smooth spacelike slices reaching null infinity. The focus is on the Schwarzschild black hole geometry in spherical symmetry, whose Penrose…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-04-24 Alex Vañó-Viñuales

Initial data for black hole collisions are commonly generated using the Bowen-York approach based on conformally flat 3-geometries. The standard (constant Boyer-Lindquist time) spatial slices of the Kerr spacetime are not conformally flat,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Alcides Garat , Richard H. Price

We examine whether the Schwarzschild black hole can emerge as the continuous end state of gravitational collapse from a non-singular configuration. Employing a time dependent extension of the regular Schwarzschild metric, we track the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-03-24 Jorge Ovalle , Roberto Casadio , Alexander Kamenshchik

We examine the solution of the constraints in spherically symmetric general relativity when spacetime has a flat spatial hypersurface. We demonstrate explicitly that given one flat slice, a foliation by flat slices can be consistently…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-05-12 Jemal Guven , Niall O' Murchadha

This work aims to explore the gravitational consequences of a recently proposed black hole solution presented in the literature [Phys. Dark Univ. 50 (2025) 102061]. We initiate our analyzes by taking into account the horizon structure,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-09-18 A. A. Araújo Filho , N. Heidari , Iarley P. Lobo

Slice-stretching effects are discussed as they arise at the event horizon when geodesically slicing the extended Schwarzschild black-hole spacetime while using singularity excision. In particular, for Novikov and isotropic spatial…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Bernd Reimann

A time-symmetric Cauchy slice of the extended Schwarzschild spacetime can be evolved into a foliation of the $r>3m/2$-region of the spacetime by maximal surfaces with the requirement that time runs equally fast at both spatial ends of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-30 R. Beig , N. Ó Murchadha

We report on the successful numerical evolution of the compactified hyperboloidal initial value problem in general relativity using generalized harmonic gauge. We work in spherical symmetry, using a massless scalar field to drive dynamics.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-09-06 Christian Peterson , Shalabh Gautam , Alex Vañó-Viñuales , David Hilditch
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