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The objective of this study is to introduce methodology for studying longitudinal claims data observed at the patient level, with inference on the heterogeneity of healthcare utilization behaviors within large healthcare systems such as…

Applications · Statistics 2016-03-04 Ross P. Hilton , Nicoleta Serban , Richard Y. Zheng

The utilization of mHealth applications for remote monitoring has the potential to revolutionize healthcare delivery by enhancing patient outcomes, increasing access to healthcare services, and reducing healthcare costs. This literature…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2024-08-27 Avnish Singh Jat , Tor-Morten Grønli

When studying human-technology interaction systems, researchers thrive to achieve intuitiveness and facilitate the people's life through a thoughtful and in-depth study of several components of the application system that supports some…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2018-12-05 Rui Portocarrero Sarmento , André Tarrinho , Pedro Câmara , Vera Costa

Millions of clinicians use ChatGPT to support clinical care, but evaluations of the most common use cases in model-clinician conversations are limited. We introduce HealthBench Professional, an open benchmark for evaluating large language…

In this paper we present the implementation of a WebRTC gateway service that can forward ad-hoc RTP data plane traffic from a browser on one local network to a browser on another local network. The advantage compared to the existing IETF…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2013-12-24 Thomas Sandholm , Boris Magnusson , Bjorn A. Johnsson

Currently, many countries are facing the problems of aging population, serious imbalance of medical resources supply and demand, as well as uneven geographical distribution, resulting in a huge demand for remote e-health. Particularly, with…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-09-07 Wei Duan , Yancheng Ji , Yan Zhang , Guoan Zhang , Valerio Frascolla , Xin Li

Telecare medical information systems are gaining rapid popularity in terms of providing the delivery of online health-related services such as online remote health profile access for patients and doctors. Due to being installed entirely on…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2019-06-21 Mahdi Nikooghadam , Haleh Amintoosi

This paper discusses and explores the potential and relevance of recent developments in artificial intelligence (AI) and digital twins for health and well-being in low-resource African countries. We use the case of public health emergency…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-07-11 Deshendran Moodley , Christopher Seebregts

Like other fields of Traditional Medicines, Unani Medicines have been found as an effective medical practice for ages. It is still widely used in the subcontinent, particularly in Pakistan and India. However, Unani Medicines Practitioners…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-10-31 Haider Sultan , Hafiza Farwa Mahmood , Noor Fatima , Marriyam Nadeem , Talha Waheed

We introduce a use case and propose a system for data and knowledge integration in life sciences. In particular, we focus on linking clinical resources (electronic patient records) with scientific documents and data (research articles,…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2013-04-25 Vit Novacek , Aisha Naseer

This paper is to determine the dimension of e-health services in Brunei Darussalam (Brunei) from customers' perspective. It is to identify, understand, analyze and evaluate public's expectation on e-health in Brunei. A questionnaire was…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2012-04-18 Mohammad Nabil Almunawar , Zaw Wint , Patrick Kim Cheng Low , Muhammad Anshari

Conversational artificial intelligence has the potential to assist users in preliminary medical consultations, particularly in settings where access to healthcare professionals is limited. However, many existing medical dialogue systems…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-03-26 Shubham Kumar Nigam , Suparnojit Sarkar , Piyush Patel

Background: The current clinical workflow for esophageal gross tumor volume (GTV) contouring relies on manual delineation of high labor-costs and interuser variability. Purpose: To validate the clinical applicability of a deep learning (DL)…

Most medical dialogue systems assume that patients have clear goals (medicine querying, surgical operation querying, etc.) before medical consultation. However, in many real scenarios, due to the lack of medical knowledge, it is usually…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-06-16 Xiaoming Shi , Zeming Liu , Chuan Wang , Haitao Leng , Kui Xue , Xiaofan Zhang , Shaoting Zhang

Medical palpation is more than force transmission. It is a bidirectional cognitive and emotional exchange between doctor and patient. We model two complementary touch pathways: active touch by the doctor (kinesthetic and tactile) and…

Faulty communication between team members is one of the most important factors preventing substantial improvement in patient safety. Aviation, nuclear power and defense have been able to improve their safety record by adopting theory and…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2013-12-03 Arun Keepanasseril , Kathleen Ann McKibbon , Alfonso Iorio

Efficient patient-doctor interaction is among the key factors for a successful disease diagnosis. During the conversation, the doctor could query complementary diagnostic information, such as the patient's symptoms, previous surgery, and…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-10-08 Xueshen Li , Xinlong Hou , Nirupama Ravi , Ziyi Huang , Yu Gan

By offering shared computational facilities to which mobile devices can offload their computational tasks, the mobile edge computing framework is expanding the scope of applications that can be provided on resource-constrained devices. When…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-10-16 Mahsa Salmani , Timothy N. Davidson

We developed a study design for rare disease clinical trials (RDTs) that efficiently evaluate treatments, promotes access to new treatments during treatment development, and optimizes healthcare resource utilization for future treatment…

Applications · Statistics 2016-07-04 Jian Yong , Sohaib H. Mohammad , Yan Yuan

Background: Patient-facing medical chatbots based on retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) are increasingly promoted to deliver accessible, grounded health information. AI-assisted development lowers the barrier to building them, but they…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-05-04 Alfredo Madrid-García , Miguel Rujas
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