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Related papers: An ultracompact X-ray binary in the globular clust…

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We report the detection of a 115 day periodicity in SWIFT/XRT monitoring data from the ultraluminous X-ray source (ULX) NGC 5408 X-1. Our ongoing campaign samples its X-ray flux approximately twice weekly and has now achieved a temporal…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2014-11-20 Tod E. Strohmayer

Ultra-compact X-ray binaries consist of a neutron star or black hole that accretes material from a white dwarf-donor star. The ultra-compact nature is expressed in very short orbital periods of less than 1 hour. In the case of 4U 0614+091…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-19 O. K. Madej , P. G. Jonker , A. C. Fabian , C. Pinto , F. Verbunt , J. de Plaa

We present a detailed time-resolved photometric study of the ultra-compact X-ray binary candidate 4U 1812-12. The multicolor light curves obtained with HiPERCAM on the 10.4-m Gran Telescopio Canarias show an aprox 114 min modulation similar…

The X-ray source 4U1820-30 in the globular cluster NGC 6624 is known as the most compact binary among the identified X-ray binaries. Having an orbital period of 685.0 s, the source consists of a neutron star primary and likely 0.06--0.08…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-13 Zhongxiang Wang , Deepto Chakrabarty

The 4U 1820-30 is a ultra-compact low mass X-ray binary (LMXB) near the center of the globular cluster NGC 6624. Its negative orbital period derivative, observed from the phase evolution of its sinusoidal-like orbital variation, contradicts…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-07-12 Yi Chou , Yao-Wun Jhang

We model the present-day number and characteristics of Ultra-compact X-ray binaries (UCXBs) in the Galactic Bulge. The main objective is to compare the results with the forthcoming data from the Galactic Bulge Survey (GBS) in order to learn…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2013-02-04 Lennart van Haaften , Gijs Nelemans

4U 1820-30 is a ultracompact X-ray binary located in the globular cluster NGC 6624, consisting of a neutron star accreting material from a helium white dwarf companion characterized by the shortest known orbital period for this type of star…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-04-04 A. Anitra , A. Gnarini , T. Di Salvo , R. Iaria , A. Sanna , L. Burderi , A. Marino , M. Del Santo , G. Matt , F. Ursini , S. Bianchi , F. Capitanio , S. Fabiani , A. Tarana , A. Di Marco

Ultra-compact X-ray binaries (UCXBs) are a subclass of low-mass X-ray binaries (LMXBs) characterized by ultra-short orbital periods, typically less than $60-80\,$min. They consist of a compact mass-accretor and a hydrogen-poor mass-donor,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-03-17 Bo Wang , Dongdong Liu , Yunlang Guo , Hailiang Chen , Wencong Chen , Zhanwen Han

We present high-resolution spectroscopy of the neutron star/low-mass X-ray binaries (LMXBs) 4U 1850-087 and 4U 0513-40 as part of our continuing study of known and candidate ultracompact binaries. The LMXB 4U 1850-087 is one of four systems…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Adrienne M. Juett , Deepto Chakrabarty

[abridged] Aims. We model the number and properties of ultracompact X-ray binaries (UCXBs) in the Galactic Bulge. The objective is to learn about the formation of UCXBs and their evolution, such as the onset of mass transfer and late-time…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2013-03-27 L. M. van Haaften , G. Nelemans , R. Voss , S. Toonen , S. F. Portegies Zwart , L. R. Yungelson , M. V. van der Sluys

We have obtained exposures of the field of X0512-401 in the globular cluster NGC1851, in X-rays with the Chandra X-ray Observatory, and in the far-UV with the Hubble Space Telescope. We derive an accurate new X-ray position within ~1" for…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 L. Homer , Scott F. Anderson , Bruce Margon , Eric W. Deutsch , Ronald A. Downes

47 Tuc X9 is a low mass X-ray binary (LMXB) in the globular cluster 47 Tucanae, and was previously thought to be a cataclysmic variable. However, Miller-Jones et al. (2015) recently identified a radio counterpart to X9 (inferring a…

We present a detailed optical study of the ultra-compact X-ray binary 4U0614+091. We have used 63 hrs of time-resolved optical photometry taken with three different telescopes (IAC80, NOT and SPM) to search for optical modulations. The…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 T. Shahbaz , C. A. Watson , C. Zurita , E. Villaver , H. Hernandez-Peralta

We present the first joint NuSTAR and NICER observations of the ultra-compact X-ray binary (UCXB) 4U 0614+091. This source shows quasi-periodic flux variations on the timescale of ~days. We use reflection modeling techniques to study…

Ultracompact X-ray binaries (UCXBs) are thought to have relatively simple binary evolution post-contact, leading to clear predictions of their luminosity function. We test these predictions by studying the long-term behavior of known UCXBs…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-15 T. F. Cartwright , M. C. Engel , C. O. Heinke , G. R. Sivakoff , J. J. Berger , J. C. Gladstone , N. Ivanova

We present results from several years of fast optical photometry of 4U0614+091 (V1055 Orionis), a candidate ultracompact X-ray binary most likely consisting of a neutron star and a degenerate secondary. We find evidence for strong…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 Pasi Hakala , Phil Charles , Panu Muhli

Using archival RXTE data, we show that the ultracompact X-ray binary in NGC 1851 exhibits large amplitude X-ray flux varations of more than a factor of 10 on timescales of days to weeks and undergoes sustained periods of months where the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-18 Thomas J. Maccarone , Knox S. Long , Christian Knigge , Andrea Dieball , David R. Zurek

Ultracompact Galactic binary systems (UCBs) emit low-frequency gravitational waves (GWs). The emission of GWs is causing these systems to lose angular momentum, which is detectable by observing an orbital period decay.…

In the bulge of M31, the Chandra observations discovered a possible black hole (BH) ultracompact X-ray binary (UCXB) Seq.1 with an orbital period of 7.7 minutes and a maximum X-ray luminosity $L_{\rm X}=1.09^{+0.02}_{-0.01}\times10^{38}~…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-05-20 Xing-Peng Yang , Kun Xu , Zhi-Fu Gao , Long Jiang , Wen-Cong Chen

Ultracompact X-ray binaries (UCXBs) have orbital periods shorter than about 80 minutes and typically consist of a neutron star that accretes hydrogen-poor matter from a white dwarf companion. Angular momentum loss via gravitational wave…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2013-03-19 L. M. van Haaften , G. Nelemans , R. Voss