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We give an Atiyah-Patodi-Singer index theory construction of the bundle of fermionic Fock spaces parametrized by vector potentials in odd space dimensions and prove that this leads in a simple manner to the known Schwinger terms…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Alan Carey , Jouko Mickelsson , Michael Murray

The Green's function has been an indispensable tool to study many-body systems that remain one of the biggest challenges in modern quantum physics for decades. The complicated calculation of Green's function impedes the research of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-05-04 Jie Zhu , Yuya O. Nakagawa , Chuan-Feng Li , Guang-Can Guo , Yong-Sheng Zhang

Field theoretic models possessing a global internal fermionic shift symmetry are considered. When such a symmetry is realized locally, spin 3/2 fields appear naturally as gauge fields. Implementation of the gauging procedure requires not…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 S. T. Love

We provide a mathematically rigorous Keldysh functional integral for fermionic quantum field theories. We show convergence of a discrete-time Grassmann Gaussian integral representation in the time-continuum limit under very general…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-08-05 Philipp Benjamin Aretz , Manfred Salmhofer

In gravitation theory, a fermion field must be regarded only in a pair with a certain tetrad gravitational field. These pairs can be represented by sections of the composite spinor bundle $S\to\Si\to X^4$ where values of gravitational…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Sardanashvily

We extend the recently developed kinematical framework for diffeomorphism invariant theories of connections for compact gauge groups to the case of a diffeomorphism invariant quantum field theory which includes besides connections also…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-31 Thomas Thiemann

We show that a spin-$5/2$ field can be consistently coupled to gravitation without cosmological constant in five-dimensional spacetimes. The fermionic gauge "hypersymmetry" requires the presence of a finite number of additional fields,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-07-01 Oscar Fuentealba , Javier Matulich , Ricardo Troncoso

We analyze the many-particle Schrodinger equation for fermions in a thermal ensemble by introducing an exponential operator expansion, defined in the context of thermofield dynamics. The expansion is optimized variationally at each time…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-01-10 Edward B. Baker

Both algebras, Clifford and Grassmann, offer "basis vectors" for describing the internal degrees of freedom of fermions. The oddness of the "basis vectors", transferred to the creation operators, which are tensor products of the finite…

General Physics · Physics 2020-12-16 N. S. Mankoc Borstnik , H. B. F. Nielsen

We introduce the chemical potential in a system of two-flavored massless fermions in a chiral bag by imposing boundary conditions in the Euclidean time direction. We express the fermionic mean number in terms of a functional trace involving…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 M. De Francia , H. Falomir , M. Loewe

We construct a local gauge transformation to show how, in confined systems, a generic, weak nonhomogeneous SU(2) spin-orbit Hamiltonian reduces to two U(1) Hamiltonians for spinless fermions at opposite magnetic fields, to leading order in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-07-16 I. Adagideli , V. Lutsker , M. Scheid , Ph. Jacquod , K. Richter

We extend the method of calculation of propagators in maximally symmetric spaces (Minkowski, dS, AdS and their Euclidean versions) in terms of intrinsic geometric objects to the case of massive spin 3/2 field. We obtain the propagator for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 L. Anguelova , P. Langfelder

We derive explicit expressions for Green functions and some related characteristics of the Rashba and Dresselhaus Hamiltonians with a uniform magnetic field.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-07-12 Jochen Bruening , Vladimir Geyler , Konstantin Pankrashkin

Gravitons are described by the propagator in Teleparallel gravity in nearly flat space-time. Finite temperature is introduced by using Thermo Field Dynamics formalism. The Gravitational Casimir effect and Stefan-Boltzmann law are calculated…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-04-02 S. C. Ulhoa , A. F. Santos , T. F. Furtado , F. C. Khanna

The fundamental solution (Green function) for the Cauchy problem of the space-time fractional diffusion equation is investigated with respect to its scaling and similarity properties, starting from its Fourier-Laplace representation. Then,…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-10-02 Francesco Mainardi

We study the one-dimensional Schr\"odinger equation and derive exact expressions for the Green function in terms of reflection coefficients which are defined for semi-infinite intervals. We also discuss the relation between our results and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-12-30 Toru Miyazawa

In this article we are concerned with finite dimensional Fermions, by which we mean vectors in a finite dimensional complex space embedded in the exterior algebra over itself. These Fermions are spinless but possess the characterizing…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-04-06 Luigi M. Borasi

Introducing the fermionic R-operator and solutions of the inverse scattering problem for local fermion operators, we derive a multiple integral representation for zero-temperature correlation functions of a one-dimensional interacting…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-11-10 Kohei Motegi , Kazumitsu Sakai

In this continuation paper the Schr\"odinger equation for the half-integral spin eigenfunctions is obtained and solved. We show that all the properties already derived using the Heisemberg matrix calculation and Pauli's matrices are also…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-09-25 L. S. F. Olavo , A. D. Figueiredo

The temperature dependence of spin currents in insulators at the finite temperature near zero Kelvin is theoretically studied. The spin currents are carried by Jordan-Wigner fermions and magnons in one- and three- dimensional insulators.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-01-23 Kouki Nakata