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Heat capacity measurements were performed on recently discovered iron based layered superconductors, non doped LaFePO and fluorine doped LaFePO. A relatively large electronic heat capacity coefficient and a small normalized heat capacity…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-11-01 Yoshimitsu Kohama , Yoichi Kamihara , Hitoshi Kawaji , Tooru Atake , Masahiro Hirano , Hideo Hosono

We report the analysis of the magnetic fluctuations in the superconducing La_{2-x}Sr_xCuO_4 and the related lanthanum cuprates having the different symmetry of the low temperature structure. The NMR and ESR investigations revealed the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 G. B. Teitel'baum , V. E. Kataev , E. L. Vavilova , P. L. Kuhns , A. P. Reyes , W. G. Moulton

Spin fluctuations are widely believed to play an important role in the superconducting mechanisms of unconventional high-temperature superconductors. Spin fluctuations have been observed in iron-based superconductors as well. However, in…

Kamihara and coworkers' report of superconductivity at Tc = 26 K in fluorine-doped LaFeAsO inspired a worldwide effort to understand the nature of the superconductivity in this new class of compounds. These iron pnictide and chalcogenide…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-12-14 G. R. Stewart

An investigation of possibilities for superconductivity mediated by spin fluctuations in some elementary metals is motivated by the recent discovery of superconductivity in the hcp high-pressure phase of iron. The electronic structure, the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-08-31 T. Jarlborg

High-temperature superconductivity in both the copper-oxide and the iron-pnictide/chalcogenide systems occurs in close proximity to antiferromagnetically ordered states. Neutron scattering has been an essential technique for characterizing…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-12-04 John M. Tranquada , Guangyong Xu , Igor A. Zaliznyak

The temperature evolution of structural effects associated with charge (CO) and spin order (SO) in La$_{1.67}$Sr$_{0.33}$NiO$_{4}$ has been investigated using neutron powder diffraction. We report an anomalous shrinking of the $c/a$ lattice…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-17 A. M. Milinda Abeykoon , Emil S. Božin , Wei-Guo Yin , Genda Gu , John P. Hill , John M. Tranquada , Simon J. L. Billinge

In quantum materials, electrons that have strong correlations tend to localize, leading to quantum spins as the building blocks for low-energy physics. When strongly correlated electrons coexist with more weakly-correlated conduction…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-09-28 Haoyu Hu , Ang Cai , Lei Chen , Lili Deng , Jedediah H. Pixley , Kevin Ingersent , Qimiao Si

The F doped LaFeAsO, a recently discovered superconductor with the high Tc of 26 K, has been studied by the resistivity, magnetic susceptibility, and heat capacity measurements in the F doping range from 0 to 0.14 (x in LaFeAsO1-xFx). In…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 Yoshimitsu Kohama , Yoichi Kamihara , Masahiro Hirano , Hitoshi Kawaji , Tooru Atake , Hideo Hosono

High purity iron, which transforms into the hcp phase under pressure, has recently been reported to be superconducing in the pressure range 150-300 kBar [shim]. The electronic structure and the electron-phonon coupling ($\lambda_{ph}$) are…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-24 T. Jarlborg

Motivated by recent experiments reporting superconductivity only at very low temperature in a class of heavy fermion compounds, we study the impact of energy fluctuations with small momentum transfer on the pairing instability near an…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-12-31 Jian Kang , Rafael M. Fernandes , Elihu Abrahams , Peter Wölfle

We report the observation of superconductivity in La3Ni4P4O2 at 2.2 K. The layer stacking in this compound results in an asymmetric distribution of charge reservoir layers around the Ni2P2 planes. The estimated Wilson ratio, Rw ~ 5,…

We present extensive 75As NMR and NQR data on the superconducting arsenides PrFeAs0.89F0.11 (Tc=45 K), LaFeAsO0.92F0.08 (Tc=27 K), LiFeAs (Tc = 17 K) and Ba0.72K0.28Fe2As2 (Tc = 31.5 K) single crystal, and compare with the nickel analog…

Through a direct comparison of specific heat and magneto-resistance we critically asses the nature of superconducting fluctuations in the same nano-gram crystal of SmFeAs(O, F). We show that although the superconducting fluctuation…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-09-27 Stanislaw Galeski , Philip W. J. Moll , N. D. Zhigadlo , Kurt Mattenberger , Bertram Batlogg

We will examine the possible link between spin fluctuations and the superconducting mechanism in the iron-based high temperature superconductor Ba(Fe,Co)2As2 based on NMR and high pressure transport measurements.

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-14 K. Ahilan , F. L. Ning , T. Imai , A. S. Sefat , M. A. McGuire , B. C. Sales , D. Mandrus , P. Cheng , B. Shen , H. H. Wen

We report neutron inelastic scattering measurements on polycrystalline LaFePO and Sr2ScO3FeP, two members of the iron phosphide families of superconductors. No evidence is found for any magnetic fluctuations in the spectrum of either…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-10-25 A. E. Taylor , R. A. Ewings , T. G. Perring , D. R. Parker , J. Ollivier , S. J. Clarke , A. T. Boothroyd

The recently discovered Fe-pnictide and chalcogenide superconductors display low-temperature properties suggesting superconducting gap structures which appear to vary substantially from family to family, and even within families as a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-10-26 P. J. Hirschfeld , M. M. Korshunov , I. I. Mazin

The isostructural transition in the tetragonal phase, with sizable change in the anion-height, is realized in heavily H-doped LaFeAsO and (La,P) co-doped CaFe$_2$As$_2$. In these compounds, the superconductivity with higher-Tc (40~50 K) is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-05-08 Seiichiro Onari , Youichi Yamakawa , Hiroshi Kontani

We investigate theoretically the superconducting state of the undoped Fe-based superconductor ThFeAsN. Using input from $ab~initio$ calculations, we solve the Fermi-surface based, multichannel Eliashberg equations for Cooper-pair formation…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-09-22 Fabian Schrodi , Fairoja Cheenicode Kabeer , Alex Aperis , Peter M. Oppeneer

Heat and charge conduction were measured in the heavy-fermion metal CeRhIn5, an antiferromagnet with T_N=3.8 K. The thermal resistivity is found to be proportional to the magnetic entropy, revealing that spin fluctuations are as effective…

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