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We report on the spin waves and crystal field excitations in single crystal LiFePO$_4$ by inelastic neutron scattering over a wide range of temperatures, below and above the antiferromagnetic transition of this system. In particular, we…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-03-15 Yuen Yiu , Manh Duc Le , Rasmus Toft-Peterson , Georg Ehlers , Robert McQueeney , David Vaknin

Exploration of superconductivity in light element compounds has drawn considerable attention because those materials can easily realize the high $T_{c}$ superconductivity, such as ${\mathrm{LnNi}}_{2}{\mathrm{B}_{2}}{\mathrm{C}}$ ($T_{c}$…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-01-08 W. Wu , Y. J. Li , J. H. Zhang , Z. H. Yu , Z. Y. Liu , P. Zheng , H. X. Yang , C. Dong , K. Liu , T. Xiang , J. L. Luo

Superconductivity is a quantum phenomenon caused by bound pairs of electrons. In diverse families of strongly correlated electron systems, the electron pairs are not bound together by phonon exchange but instead by some other kind of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-05-19 K. Ishida , S. Hosoi , Y. Teramoto , T. Usui , Y. Mizukami , K. Itaka , Y. Matsuda , T. Watanabe , T. Shibauchi

In the iron pnictide superconductors, two distinct unconventional mechanisms of superconductivity have been put forth: One is mediated by spin fluctuations leading to the s+- state with sign change of superconducting gap between the hole…

Conductions fluctuations (CF) are studied in single layer graphene devices with superconducting source and drain contacts made from aluminium. The CF are found to be enhanced by superconductivity by a factor of 1.4 to 2. This (near)…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-09-19 F. Freitag , J. Trbovic , C. Schönenberger

Much of what we know about the electronic states of high-temperature superconductors is due to photoemission and scanning tunneling spectroscopy studies of the compound Bi2212. The demonstration of well-defined quasiparticles in the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-12 Guangyong Xu , G. D. Gu , M. Hucker , B. Fauque , T. G. Perring , L. P. Regnault , J. M. Tranquada

Spin fluctuations are a leading candidate for the pairing mechanism in high temperature superconductors, supported by the common appearance of a distinct resonance in the spin susceptibility across the cuprates, iron-based superconductors…

The fluctuation conductivity of a moderately clean type II superconductor with strong Pauli paramagnetic pair-breaking (PPB) is studied by focusing on the quantum regime at low temperatures and in high magnetic fields. First, it is pointed…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-05-25 Naratip Nunchot , Dai Nakashima , Ryusuke Ikeda

We propose a quantitative model for triplet superconductivity in Sr_2RuO_4 based on first principles calculations for the electronic structure and magnetic susceptibility. The superconductivity is due to ferromagnetic spin fluctuations,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-30 I. I. Mazin , David Singh

Based on recent magnetic-quantum-oscillation, ARPES, neutron-scattering and other data, we propose that superconductivity in the cuprates occurs via a convenient matching of the spatial distribution of incommensurate spin fluctuations to…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-01-05 Neil Harrison , Ross D. McDonald , John Singleton

Magnetic fluctuations in the molecular-intercalated FeSe superconductor Li{x}(ND2){y}(ND3){1-y}Fe2Se2 (Tc = 43K) have been measured by inelastic neutron scattering from a powder sample. The strongest magnetic scattering is observed at a…

This article reviews the NMR and NQR studies on iron-based high-temperature superconductors by the IOP/Okayama group. It was found that the electron pairs in the superconducting state are in the spin-singlet state with multiple fully-opened…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-05-31 Jie Yang , Guo-qing Zheng

We explore the structural and electronic properties of the bilayer nickelate La3Ni2O7 on LaAlO3(001) and SrTiO3(001) by using density functional theory including a Coulomb repulsion term. For La$_3$Ni$_2$O$_{7}$/LaAlO$_3$(001), we find that…

Ferromagnetism is usually considered to be incompatible with conventional superconductivity, as it destroys the singlet correlations responsible for the pairing interaction. Superconductivity and ferromagnetism are known to coexist in only…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-27 D. A. Dikin , M. Mehta , C. W. Bark , C. M. Folkman , C. B. Eom , V. Chandrasekhar

We measured the static uniform spin susceptibility of Ba(Fe$_{1-x}$Rh$_x$)$_2$As$_2$ iron-based superconductors, over a broad range of doping ($0.041\leq x\leq 0.094$) and magnetic fields. At small fields ($H \le$ 1 kOe) we observed, above…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-17 L. Bossoni , L. Romanò , P. C. Canfield , A. Lascialfari

We report first principles calculations of the electronic structure, phonon dispersions and electron phonon coupling of LaNiPO. These calculations show that this material can be explained as a conventional electron phonon superconductor in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-08-21 A. Subedi , D. J. Singh , M. H. Du

Neutron scattering has been used to study the spin fluctuations in the YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{7-x}$ and Bi$_2$Sr$_2$CaCu$_2$O$_8$ materials. Evidence is found for both incommensurate fluctuations and a commensurate resonance excitation.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 H. A. Mook , F. Dogan , B. C. Chakoumakos

In high-temperature cuprate superconductors, the anti-ferromagnetic spin fluctuations are thought to have a very important role in naturally producing an attractive interaction between the electrons in the $d$-wave channel. The connection…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-06-17 T. Valla , P. Pervan , I. Pletikosić , I. K. Drozdov , Asish K. Kundu , Zebin Wu , G. D. Gu

A superconductor is influenced by an applied magnetic field. Close to the transition temperature $T_{c}$ fluctuations dominate and the correlation length $\xi $ increases strongly when $T_{c}$ is approached. However, for nonzero magnetic…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Schneider

In multi-band metals quasi-particles arising from different atomic orbitals coexist at a common Fermi surface. Superconductivity in these materials may appear due to interactions within a band (intra-band) or among the distinct metallic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-19 Aline Ramires , Mucio A. Continentino
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