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We examine microstructural and mechanical changes which occur during oscillatory shear flow and reformation after flow cessation of an intermediate volume fraction colloidal gel using rheometry and Brownian Dynamics (BD) simulations. A…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-07-11 E. Moghimi , A. R. Jacob , N. Koumakis , G. Petekidis

Using molecular dynamics computer simulations we investigate how in silica the glass transition and the properties of the resulting glass depend on the cooling rate with which the sample is cooled. By coupling the system to a heat bath with…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Katharina Vollmayr , Walter Kob , Kurt Binder

We study numerically a system of athermal, overdamped, frictionless spheres, as in a non-Brownian suspension, in two and three dimensions. Compressing the system isotropically at a fixed rate $\dot\epsilon$, we investigate the critical…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-04-07 Anton Peshkov , S. Teitel

In soft amorphous materials, shear cessation after large shear deformation leads to structures having residual shear stress. The origin of these states and the distribution of the local shear stresses within the material is not well…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-08-31 Vishwas V. Vasisht , Pinaki Chaudhuri , Kirsten Martens

A liquid subjected to negative pressure is thermodynamically metastable. Confined within a small volume, negative pressure can build up until cavities form spontaneously. The critical negative pressure for cavitation in water has been…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-09-26 Peng Wang , Wei Gao , Justin Wilkerson , Kenneth M. Liechti , Rui Huang

A theoretical model describing the one-dimensional large strain consolidation of the modified Cam Clay soil is presented in this paper. The model is based on the Lagrangian formulation, and is capable of featuring the variability of soil…

Geophysics · Physics 2024-10-08 Sheng-Li Chen , Hai-Sui Yu , Younane N. Abousleiman , Christopher E. Kees

We report tensile failure experiments on polyurethane (PU) foams. Experiments have been performed by imposing a constant strain rate. We work on heterogeneous materials for whom the failure does not occur suddenly and can develop as a…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-06-27 Stéphanie Deschanel , Loïc Vanel , Gérard Vigier , Nathalie Godin , Sergio Ciliberto

The scaling behavior of the so-called boson peak in glass-formers and its relation to the elastic properties of the system remains a source of controversy. Here, the boson peak in a binary reactive mixture is measured by Raman scattering…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-08-06 Silvia Corezzi , Silvia Caponi , Flavio Rossi , Daniele Fioretto

We theoretically investigate the stochastic decay of persistent currents in a toroidal ultracold atomic superfluid caused by a perturbing barrier. Specifically, we perform detailed three-dimensional simulations to model the experiment of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-11-02 Zain Mehdi , Ashton S. Bradley , Joseph J. Hope , Stuart S. Szigeti

We have developed a realistic simulation of 2D dry foams under quasi-static shear. After a short transient, a shear-banding instability is observed. These results are compared with measurements obtained on real 2D (confined) foams. The…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Alexandre Kabla , Georges Debregeas

The freeze-thaw cycling of particle-stabilised emulsions can alter the emulsion structure and stability. This could have significant consequences for using particle stabilisation in industrial applications where increased stability is…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-02-25 Katy L. Dickinson , Ulrich K. Wiegand , Job H. J. Thijssen

Thermal fluctuations strongly modify the large length-scale elastic behavior of crosslinked membranes, giving rise to scale-dependent elastic moduli. While thermal effects in flat membranes are well understood, many natural and artificial…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-02-19 Jayson Paulose , Gerard A. Vliegenthart , Gerhard Gompper , David R. Nelson

We have developed a new multiscale simulation technique to investigate history-dependent flow behavior of entangled polymer melt, using a smoothed particle hydrodynamics simulation with microscopic simulators that account for the dynamics…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-11-01 Takahiro Murashima , Takashi Taniguchi

Molecular dynamics simulations are performed to investigate heterogeneous dynamics in amorphous glassy materials under oscillatory shear strain. We consider three-dimensional binary Lennard-Jones mixture well below the glass transition…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-05-10 Nikolai V. Priezjev

We present thermophoretic measurements in aqueous suspensions of three different polystyrene (PS) particles of varying negative charge, size and surface coating. Our measurement technique is based on the observation of the colloidal…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-10-11 Jerome Burelbach , Mykolas Zupkauskas , Robin Lamboll , Yang Lan , Erika Eiser

The mechanisms governing the transition to turbulence in natural convection boundary layers along strongly heated vertical walls remain neither very clear nor well understood, because of the lack of experiments and the difficulties of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2008-12-23 Thierry De Larochelambert

We consider the thermal dunking problem, in which a solid body is suddenly immersed in a fluid of different temperature, and study both the temporal evolution of the solid and the associated Biot number -- a non-dimensional heat transfer…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2025-11-11 Theron Guo , Kento Kaneko , Claude Le Bris , Anthony T. Patera

Strongly confined colloidal dispersions under shear can exhibit a variety of dynamical phenomena, including depinning transitions and complex structural changes. Here, we investigate the behaviour of such systems under pure oscillatory…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-01-25 Marcel Hülsberg , Sabine H. L. Klapp

We studied a system formed by a mixture of a thermoresponsive negatively charged graft copolymer (Alg-g-PNIPAAm) with a brush-type structure, and an oppositely charged surfactant (DTAB), in bulk and at the air-solution interface. We…

The compressibility of solid helium (3He and 4He) in the hcp and fcc phases has been studied by path-integral Monte Carlo. Simulations were carried out in both canonical (NVT) and isothermal-isobaric (NPT) ensembles at temperatures between…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Carlos P. Herrero