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We study the effect of quark and nuclear matter mixed phase on the radial oscillation modes of neutron stars. For this study we have considered recent models from two classes of equations of state namely the relativistic mean field…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 V. K. Gupta , Vinita Tuli , Ashok Goyal

In this work, we study dark matter (DM) admixed strange quark stars exploring the different possibilities about the nature of the DM and their effects on the macroscopic properties of strange stars, such as maximum masses, radii, as well…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-05-22 Luiz L. Lopes , H. C. Das

It is understood that strong magnetic fields affect the structure of neutron stars. Nevertheless, many calculations for magnetized neutron stars are still being performed using symmetric solutions of Einstein's equations. In this conference…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-06-28 V. Dexheimer , B. Franzon , S. Schramm

Chemically peculiar (CP) stars are main-sequence A and B stars with abnormally strong or weak lines for certain elements. They generally have magnetic fields and all observables tend to vary with the same period. Chemically peculiar stars…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-01-20 Markus Schöller , Swetlana Hubrig

The dynamical stability of strange-dwarf hybrid stars and strange planets, constituted by strange-quark-matter cores and dilute-nuclear-matter crusts, is revisited by analyzing the fundamental mode eigenfrequencies of the radial oscillation…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-11-09 Victor P. Goncalves , Jose C. Jimenez , Lucas Lazzari

The phase transition between the nuclear matter and the quark matter is examined. The relativistic mean field theory(RMF) is consider with interacting nucleons and mesons using TM1 parameter set for the nuclear matter equations of state. It…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Acharya , L. Maharana , R. Mohanty , P. K. Panda

We investigate charge accretion in vicinity of a slowly rotating compact star with a non-stationary electromagnetic field. Exact solutions to the general relativistic Maxwell equations are obtained for a star formed of a highly degenerate…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-06-22 Babur M. Mirza

Magnetic fields play an important role in producing and modifying the photospheric chemical peculiarities of intermediate-mass main sequence stars. This article discusses the basic theory and methods of measurement used to detect and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 G. A. Wade

We investigate the effects of strong magnetic fields on the properties of hyperon stars. The matter is described by a hadronic model with parametric coupling. The matter is considered to be at zero temperature, charge neutral,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-07-30 R. O. Gomes , V. Dexheimer , C. A. Z. Vasconcellos

We study compact stars that contain quark matter. We look at the effect of color superconductivity in the quark matter on the nuclear-quark matter transition density, mass-radius relationship, and the density discontinuity at the boundary…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Mark Alford , Sanjay Reddy

We investigate anisotropic compact stars comprising two non-interacting fluids: quark matter and condensed dark matter. Using the MIT Bag model equation of state for quark matter and Bose-Einstein Condensate equation of state for dark…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-05-28 G. Panotopoulos , A. Rincón , I. Lopes

We explore the possibility of phase transitions between different quark matter phases occurring within quark stars, giving rise to the hybrid quark stars (HybQSs). First, we obtain the generic phase diagram of possible mass-radius relation…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-10-28 Zongcan Yang , Tianxiong Zeng , Yan Yan , Wen-Li Yuan , Chen Zhang , Enping Zhou

The physics of strange quark matter in the core of compact stars and recent compact star data is reviewed. Emphasis is put on the possible existence of a third family of strange quark stars.

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Jurgen Schaffner-Bielich

Differential rotation in stars generates toroidal magnetic fields whenever an initial seed poloidal field is present. The resulting magnetic stresses, along with viscosity, drive the star toward uniform rotation. This magnetic braking has…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 James N. Cook , Stuart L. Shapiro , Branson C. Stephens

The conjecture of Bodmer-Witten-Terazawa suggesting a form of quark matter (Strange Quark Matter) as the ground state of hadronic interactions has been studied in laboratory and astrophysical contexts by a large number of authors. If…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2014-05-09 Laura Paulucci , Jorge E. Horvath

We study the possibility that the transition from hadron matter to quark matter at vanishing temperatures proceeds via crossover, similar to the crossover behavior found with lattice QCD studies at high temperatures. The purpose is to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-09-21 D. E. Alvarez-Castillo , S. Benic , D. Blaschke , R. Lastowiecki

We study effects of the strange quark mass and of the QCD coupling constant in the MIT bag model of quark matter with lowest order quark-gluon interactions on the rapid rotation of strange stars. The influence of rotation on global…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Gondek-Rosinska , P. Haensel , J. L. Zdunik , E. Gourgoulhon

Our main goal in this work is to study magnetized neutron stars by using a fully general$-$relativity approach presented in the LORENE package\footnote{http://www.lorene.obspm.fr}. Here we have adopted a non-uniform magnetic field profile…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 Bruno Franzon , Stefan Schramm

We investigate the hadron-quark phase transition inside neutron stars and obtain mass-radius relations for hybrid stars. The equation of state for the quark phase using the standard NJL model is too soft leading to an unstable star and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 J. G. Coelho , C. H. Lenzi , M. Malheiro , R. M. Marinho , M. Fiolhais

It is shown that the spontaneous magnetization occurs due to the anomalous magnetic moments of quarks in the high-density quark matter under the tensor-type four-point interaction. The spin polarized condensate for each flavor of quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-10-14 Y. Tsue , J. da Providencia , C. Providencia , M. Yamamura , H. Bohr