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The thermodynamic stability of quantized vortex patterns in rotating Bose-Einstein condensates is assessed at finite temperature using complex Langevin sampling. We construct a temperature-rotation frequency phase diagram and find that that…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-09-13 Kimberlee Keithley , Kris T. Delaney , Glenn H. Fredrickson

The stable vortex state that occurs in micron-scale magnetic disks is one of the most interesting and potentially useful phenomenon in nanomagnetism. A variety of tools have been applied to study the vortex state, and collective spin…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-07-07 P. H. Kim , F. Fani Sani , M. R. Freeman , J. P. Davis

We consider evolution of initial disturbances in spatially extended systems with autonomous rhythmic activity, such as the heart. We consider the case when the activity is stable with respect to very smooth (changing little across the…

Biological Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Khlebnikov

This paper studies the stability of velocity-pressure mixed approximations of the Stokes problem when different finite element (FE) spaces for each component of the velocity field are considered. We consider some new combinations of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-12-01 F. Guillén González , J. R. Rodríguez Galván

Discrete particle simulations are widely used to study large-scale particulate flows in complex geometries where particle-particle and particle-fluid interactions require an adequate representation but the computational cost has to be kept…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2017-11-02 Christoph Rettinger , Ulrich Rüde

The dynamics of quantized magnetic vortices and their pinning by materials defects determine electromagnetic properties of superconductors, particularly their ability to carry non-dissipative currents. Despite recent advances in the…

We report on experiments probing the evolution of a vortex state in response to a driving current in 2H-NbSe$_2$ crystals. By following the vortex motion with fast transport measurements we find that the current enables the system to…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 Z. L. Xiao , E. Y. Andrei , M. J. Higgins

We consider a one-dimensional mono-atomic lattice with random perturbations of masses spread over a finite number of particles. Assuming Newtonian dynamics and linear nearest-neighbour interactions and allowing for a provision of pinning…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-01-30 Josselin Garnier , Basant Lal Sharma

We investigate the dynamics of quantized vortices in a model two-dimensional supersolid. Starting from an effective action that captures the dynamics of the superfluid condensate and its coupling to the lattice displacements, we integrate…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-09-10 Chi-Deuk Yoo , Alan T. Dorsey

Simulating soft robots in cluttered environments remains an open problem due to the challenge of capturing complex dynamics and interactions with the environment. Furthermore, fast simulation is desired for quickly exploring robot behaviors…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-11-04 Rianna Jitosho , Nathaniel Agharese , Allison Okamura , Zac Manchester

The accurate, reliable and efficient numerical approximation of multi-physics processes in heterogeneous porous media with varying media coefficients that include fluid flow and structure interactions is of fundamental importance in energy,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-01-17 Uwe Köcher

Recent field experiments conducted in the near-wake (up to 0.5 rotor diameters downwind of the rotor) of a 2.5 MW wind turbine using snow-based super-large-scale particle image velocimetery (SLPIV) (Hong et al., Nature Comm., vol. 5, 2014,…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-09-21 Xiaolei Yang , Jiarong Hong , Matthew Barone , Fotis Sotiropoulos

Aims: Our aim is to study the presence and properties of small-scale swirls in numerical simulations of the atmospheres of cool main-sequence stars. Our particular focus is on understanding the variations in these properties for different…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-09-18 J. R. Canivete Cuissa , F. Riva , O. Steiner

Vortex motion is a complex problem due to the interplay between the short-range physics at the vortex core level and the long-range hydrodynamical effects. Here we show that the hydrodynamic equations of vortex motion in a compressible…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-02-15 L. A. Toikka , J. Brand

We observe and measure the nonequilibrium dynamics of optical vortices as a function of propagation distance through a nonlinear medium. The precession of a tilted-core vortex is quantified as is vortex-core sharpening, where the infinite…

The work reported in my doctoral thesis is an experimental study of vortex dynamics and phase transitions in thin films of type II superconductors using scanning tunneling spectroscopy, low frequency ac susceptibility measurements and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-12-02 Indranil Roy

The Lattice-Boltzmann method is a mesoscopic approach for solving hydrodynamic problems involving both laminar and turbulent fluids. Although the suitability for the former cases is supported by a myriad of studies, turbulent flows always…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-04-08 Raquel Dapena-García , Vicente Pérez-Muñuzuri

A rotating superfluid forms an array of quantized vortex lines which determine its angular velocity. The spasmodic evolution of the array under the influence of deceleration, dissipation, and pinning forces is thought to be responsible for…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-09-09 G. Howitt , A. Melatos , B. Haskell

In this work we illustrate our novel quantitative simulation approach for dense amorphous polymer systems, as discussed in our previous work[Kulkarni et al., A Novel Approach for Lattice Simulations of Polymer Chains in Dense Amorphous…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-05-06 Joydeep Mukherjee , Antony N. Beris

Topological magnetic textures such as vortex cores or skyrmions are key candidates for non-volatile information processing. This exploits the texture movement by current pulses that is typically opposed by pinning. A detailed understanding…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-07-01 Christian Holl , Marvin Knol , Marco Pratzer , Jonathan Chico , Imara Lima Fernandes , Samir Lounis , Markus Morgenstern
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