English
Related papers

Related papers: P vs NP Problem in the field anthropology

200 papers

This article is devoted to propose some lower and upper bounds for the coupled-tasks scheduling problem in presence of compatibility constraints according to classical complexity hypothesis ($\mathcal{P} \neq \mathcal{NP}$,…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2017-06-08 Rodolphe Giroudeau , Jean-Claude König , Benoit Darties , Gilles Simonin

This book chapter attempts to counter anxieties in the humanities and social science about the role of big data in research by focusing on approaches which, by being firmly grounded in the traditional values of disciplines, enhance existing…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2016-05-23 Tobias Blanke , Andrew Prescott

Withdrawn since -order- was overlooked. First order reductions without order are much too weak to separate.

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2007-05-23 David B. Benson

We study the build up of complexity on the example of 1 kg matter in different forms. We start on the simplest example of ideal gases, and then continue with more complex chemical, biological, life and social and technical structures. We…

Other Quantitative Biology · Quantitative Biology 2017-01-19 L. P. Csernai , S. F. Spinnangr , S. Velle

A historical perspective on the study of asymmetries in planetary nebulae (PNs) is presented. We also describe our ongoing work in high resolution spectroscopy of planetaries, and discuss some likely future directions for the study of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Lawrence H. Aller

In a previous paper (q-alg/9501022) we suggested some algorithms that could be useful in solving the problem of knot classification. Here we continue this discussion by answering questions raised in that paper and by commenting on practical…

q-alg · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Charilaos Aneziris

Are P and NP provably inseparable ? Take a look at some unorthodox, guilty mentioned folklore and related unpublished results.

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Bonifac Donat

We consider the problem of evaluating certain types of functional aggregation queries on relational data subject to additive inequalities. Such aggregation queries, with a smallish number of additive inequalities, arise naturally/commonly…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2020-05-04 Mahmoud Abo-Khamis , Sungjin Im , Benjamin Moseley , Kirk Pruhs , Alireza Samadian

Modern AI image classifiers have made impressive advances in recent years, but their performance often appears strange or violates expectations of users. This suggests humans engage in cognitive anthropomorphism: expecting AI to have the…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2020-02-11 Shane T. Mueller

In this paper we explore a new method of analysis of associative algebras.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Vladimir Dergachev

Recent advances in large language models (LLMs) have prompted a growing body of work that questions the methodology of prevailing evaluation practices. However, many such critiques have already been extensively debated in natural language…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-04-30 Ruchira Dhar , Anders Søgaard

We examine the computational complexity of testing and finding small plans in probabilistic planning domains with succinct representations. We find that many problems of interest are complete for a variety of complexity classes: NP, co-NP,…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2013-02-08 Judy Goldsmith , Michael L. Littman , Martin Mundhenk

Natural language processing (NLP) is an area of artificial intelligence that applies information technologies to process the human language, understand it to a certain degree, and use it in various applications. This area has rapidly…

Computational complexity is examined using the principle of increasing entropy. To consider computation as a physical process from an initial instance to the final acceptance is motivated because many natural processes have been recognized…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2012-03-20 Arto Annila

We survey known results about the complexity of surjective homomorphism problems, studied in the context of related problems in the literature such as list homomorphism, retraction and compaction. In comparison with these problems,…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2011-09-27 Manuel Bodirsky , Jan Kara , Barnaby Martin

Population stratification is a problem encountered in several areas of biology and public health. We tackle this problem by mapping a population and its elements attributes into a hypergraph, a natural extension of the concept of graph or…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2009-11-13 Alexei Vazquez

A suite of impressive scientific discoveries have been driven by recent advances in artificial intelligence. These almost all result from training flexible algorithms to solve difficult optimization problems specified in advance by teams of…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-12-18 Ruairidh M. Battleday , Samuel J. Gershman

The paper aims at emphasizing that, even relaxed, the hypothesis of compositionality has to face many problems when used for interpreting natural language texts. Rather than fixing these problems within the compositional framework, we…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Françoise Gayral , Daniel Kayser , François Lévy

As probabilistic systems gain popularity and are coming into wider use, the need for a mechanism that explains the system's findings and recommendations becomes more critical. The system will also need a mechanism for ordering competing…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2013-02-08 Urszula Chajewska , Joseph Y. Halpern

We introduce a new -as far as we know- problem, according to which we are asked to match sequences of two digits in matrices having entries among those two digits (but others too) and prove that this problem is NP-complete

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-07-05 Nicolaos Matsakis