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We have studied the effect of tidal deformability constraint given by the binary neutron star merger event GW170817 on the equations of state (EOS) of hybrid stars. The EOS are constructed by matching the hadronic EOS described by…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-04-25 Rana Nandi , Prasanta Char

We study the equation state of strongly interacting quark matter within a NJL-like model in which the chiral condensates and the color superconducting gaps are computed self-consistently as a function of the baryon density. A vector…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 G. Pagliara , J. Schaffner-Bielich

We investigate the properties of hybrid star and the mixed phase core to explore the radius ratio of the mixed phase in hybrid star. In the context of observed massive neutron stars (NSs), we examine the internal structure, phase…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-02-04 Xuhao Wu , Peng-Cheng Chu , Min Ju , He Liu

We investigate systematically the quark-hadron mixed phase in dense stellar matter, and its influence on compact star structures. The properties of quark matter and hadronic matter are fixed based on various model predictions. Beside…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-07-29 Cheng-Jun Xia , Toshiki Maruyama , Nobutoshi Yasutake , Toshitaka Tatsumi , Hong Shen , Hajime Togashi

In this paper, we use the equation of state based on a modification of 2+1 flavors Nambu-Jona- Lasinio (NJL) model to study the quark matter of hybrid stars. For comparison, we utilize five EOSs of the relativistic mean-field (RMF) model to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-10-22 Cheng-Ming Li , Jin-Li Zhang , Yan Yan , Yong-Feng Huang , Hong-Shi Zong

The cooling of compact isolated objects for different values of the gravitational mass has been simulated for two alternative assumptions. One is that the interior of the star is purely hadronic and second that the star can have a rather…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 H. Grigorian

The recent observation of the pulsar PSR J1614-2230 with a mass of 1.97 +/- 0.04 M_sun gives a strong constraint on the quark and nuclear matter equations of state (EoS). We explore the parameter ranges for a parameterized EoS for quark…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2011-10-11 Simon Weissenborn , Irina Sagert , Giuseppe Pagliara , Matthias Hempel , Jürgen Schaffner-Bielich

We study a family of equations of state for hybrid neutron star matter. The hybrid EOS are obtained by a Maxwell construction of the first-order phase transition between a hadronic phase described by the relativistic density-functional EOS…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-05-02 G. A. Contrera , D. Blaschke , J. P. Carlomagno , A. G. Grunfeld , S. Liebing

The K$^-$ condensation and quark deconfinement phase transitions are investigated in the modified quark-meson coupling model. It is shown that K$^-$ condensation is suppressed because of the quark deconfinement when $B^{1/4}<$202.2MeV,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Chang-Qun Ma , Chun-Yuan Gao

We perform a study of the possible existence of hybrid stars with color superconducting quark cores using a specific hadronic model in a combination with an NJL-type quark model. It is shown that the constituent mass of the non-strange…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Buballa , F. Neumann , M. Oertel , I. Shovkovy

The hadron-quark phase transition in the core of heavy neutron star (NS) has been studied. For the hadronic sector, we have used the lowest-order constraint variational method by employing $ AV_{18} $, $ AV_{14}$, $ UV_{14}$, and Reid $ 68…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-09-12 S. Khanmohamadi , H. R. Moshfegh , S. Atashbar Tehrani

We investigate the robustness of third family solutions for hybrid compact stars with a quark matter core that correspond to the occurrence of high-mass twin stars against a softening of the phase transition by means of a construction that…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-05-03 A. Ayriyan , N. -U. Bastian , D. Blaschke , H. Grigorian , K. Maslov , D. N. Voskresensky

Discovery of huge magnetic field in magnetars has stimulated a renewed interest about the magnetic field and physics of compact stars, where microphysics such as QED or QCD may play active parts. Here we discuss the equation of state (EOS)…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-02-28 T. Tatsumi , H. Sotani

First-order phase transitions, like the liquid-gas transition, proceed via formation of structures such as bubbles and droplets. In strongly interacting compact star matter, at the crust-core transition, but also at the hadron-quark…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-09-17 Vahagn Abgaryan , David Alvarez-Castillo , Alexander Ayriyan , David Blaschke , Hovik Grigorian

We investigate a simple holographic model for cold and dense deconfined QCD matter consisting of three quark flavors. Varying the single free parameter of the model and utilizing a Chiral Effective Theory equation of state (EoS) for nuclear…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-01-30 Eemeli Annala , Christian Ecker , Carlos Hoyos , Niko Jokela , David Rodríguez Fernández , Aleksi Vuorinen

The appearance of quark matter in the core of hybrid stars is a fundamental issue in such compact stars. The central density of these stars is sufficiently high such that nuclear matter undergoes a further change into other exotic phases…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-17 Tomoki Endo

The composition of the core of neutron stars (NS) is still under debate. One possibility is that because of the high densities reached in their cores, matter could be deconfined into quark matter. We investigate the existence of hybrid…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-02-20 Milena Albino , Tuhin Malik , Márcio Ferreira , Constança Providência

We present a physics-informed Bayesian analysis of equation of state constraints using observational data for masses, radii and tidal deformability of pulsars and a generic class of hybrid neutron star equation of state with color…

In this paper, we use the recent updated source properties of GW170817 to constrain the hybrid equation of state (EOS) constructed by a three-window modeling between the hadronic EOS and quark EOS. Specifically, the hadronic EOS is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-10-24 Cheng-Ming Li , Yan Yan , Jin-Jun Geng , Yong-Feng Huang , Hong-Shi Zong

Some time ago we have derived from the QCD Lagrangian an equation of state (EOS) for the cold quark matter, which can be considered an improved version of the MIT bag model EOS. Compared to the latter, our equation of state reaches higher…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-24 D. A. Fogaça , S. M. Sanches , T. F. Motta , F. S. Navarra