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In this paper we consider PI-algebras $A$ over $\R$ or $\C$. It is well known that in general such algebras are not normed algebras. In fact, there is a nilpontent commutative algebra which is not a normed algebra, see [1]. Here we address…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2013-04-10 Leandro Cioletti , José Antônio Freitas , Dimas José Gonçalves

We introduce and study twisted triangular Banach algebras T_sigma(A,B;X), built from Banach algebras A,B, a Banach A-B bimodule X, and a pair of automorphisms sigma=(sigma_A,sigma_B). This construction extends the classical triangular…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-07 Sara Behnamian , Fatemeh Fogh

In this paper, we introduce $p$-amenability, bounded $s$-symmetric approximate and $s$-symmetric virtual diagonals for a Banach algebra $\mathfrak{A}$ where $s$ is a non-zero element of algebraic center of $\mathfrak{A}$ that is denoted by…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-06-09 Ali Jabbari , Ali Ebadian

We introduce new polynomial invariants of a finite-dimensional semisimple and cosemisimple Hopf algebra A over a field by using the braiding structures of A. We investigate basic properties of the polynomial invariants including stability…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2009-07-02 Michihisa Wakui

Let $X$ be a Banach space of dimension $\geq 2$ over the real or complex field ${\mathbb F}$ and ${\mathcal A}$ a standard operator algebra in ${\mathcal B}(X)$. A map $\Phi:{\mathcal A} \rightarrow {\mathcal A}$ is said to be strong…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-01-26 Meiyun Liu , Jinchuan Hou

The chromatic polynomial is characterized as the unique polynomial invariant of graphs, compatible with two interacting bialgebras structures: the first coproduct is given by partitions of vertices into two parts, the second one by a…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-05-05 Loïc Foissy

In a Banach algebra, the spectrum satisfies $\sigma(ab)\setminus\{0\} = \sigma(ba)\setminus\{0\}$ for each pair of elements $a,b$. We show that this is no longer true for the exponential spectrum, thereby solving a problem open since 1992.…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-11-25 Hubert Klaja , Thomas Ransford

We study solutions and approximate solutions of the multiplicative Sincov equation $$T(f, h) = T(f, g)T(g, h)$$ for mapping $T$ taking values in a commutative Banach algebra.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-03-08 Włodzimierz Fechner , Aleksandra Świątczak

The permanental polynomial of a graph $G$ is $\pi(G,x)\triangleq\mathrm{per}(xI-A(G))$. From the result that a bipartite graph $G$ admits an orientation $G^e$ such that every cycle is oddly oriented if and only if it contains no even…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-10-07 Heping Zhang , Wei Li

In this note, we extend the definition of $p$-biharmonic and bi-$p$-harmonic maps between two Riemannian manifolds and explore some of their properties.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-09 Fethi Latti , Ahmed Mohammed Cherif

Given any square matrix or a bounded operator $A$ in a Hilbert space such that $p(A)$ is normal (or similar to normal), we construct a Banach algebra, depending on the polynomial $p$, for which a simple functional calculus holds. When the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-06-03 Olavi Nevanlinna

Two vectors $x,y$ of a Banach space are said to form a parallel (resp. triangle equality attaining or TEA) pair if $\|x+\lambda y\|=\|x\|+\|y\|$ holds for some scalar $\lambda$ with $|\lambda|=1$ (resp. $\lambda=1$). For $p\in…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-07-15 Arpita Mal

We show that if $T$ is an isometry (as metric spaces) from an open subgroup of the invertible group $A^{-1}$ of a unital Banach algebra $A$ onto an open subgroup of the invertible group $B^{-1}$ of a unital Banach algebra $B$, then $T$ is…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2009-05-12 Osamu Hatori

Let $K$ be a field of characteristic $0$, and let $k \geq 2$ be an integer. We prove that every $K$-linear bijection $f \colon K[X] \to K[X]$ strongly preserving the set of $k$-free polynomials (or the set of polynomials with a $k$-fold…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-07-31 Béranger Seguin

Let $X, Y$ be smooth algebraic varieties of the same dimension. Let $f, g : X \to Y$ be finite polynomial mappings. We say that $f, g$ are equivalent if there exists a regular automorphism $\Phi \in Aut(X)$ such that $f = g\circ \Phi$. Of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-03-10 Zbigniew Jelonek

For a monic polynomial p(z) with coefficients in a unital complex Banach algebra, we prove that there exist a complex number z such that p(z)is not invertible

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2011-04-22 Ali Taghavi

Suppose that ${\mathcal A}$ is an algebra, $\sigma,\tau:{\mathcal A}\to{\mathcal A}$ are two linear mappings such that both $\sigma({\mathcal A})$ and $\tau({\mathcal A})$ are subalgebras of ${\mathcal A}$ and ${\mathcal X}$ is a…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2012-03-22 M. Mirzavaziri , M. S. Moslehian

Let $G$ be a locally compact, compactly generated group of polynomial growth and let $\omega$ be a weight on $G$. Under proper assumptions on the weight $\omega$, the Banach space $L^p(G,\omega)$ is a Banach \ast-algebra. In this paper we…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-05-27 Yulia N. Kuznetsova , C. Molitor-Braun

We show that if $T$ is an isometry (as metric spaces) from an open subgroup of the group of the invertible elements in a unital semisimple commutative Banach algebra onto an open subgroup of the group of the invertible elements in a unital…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2009-04-15 Osamu Hatori

Let B(X) be the algebra of all bounded linear operators on a complex Banach space X of dimension at least three. For an arbitrary nonzero complex number t we determine the form of mappings f: B(X)-->B(X) with sufficiently large range such…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-06-06 Tatjana Petek , Gordana Radić