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In this paper, we classify the modular group algebra $KG$ of a group $G$ over a field $K$ of characteristic $p>0$ having upper Lie nilpotency index $t^{L}(KG)= \vert G^{\prime}\vert - k(p-1) + 1$ for $k=14$ and $15$. Group algebras of upper…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-06-03 Meena Sahai , Bhagwat Sharan

We prove qualitatively sharp heat kernel bounds in the setting of Fourier-Bessel expansions when the associated type parameter $\nu$ is half-integer. Moreover, still for half-integer $\nu$, we also obtain sharp estimates of all kernels…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-10-29 Adam Nowak , Luz Roncal

In this note, we concentrate on the sub-Laplace on the nilpotent Lie group of rank two, which is the infinitesimal generator of the diffusion generated by $n$ Brownian motions and their $\frac{n(n-1)}2$ L\'evy area processes, which is the…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-12-19 Bin Qian

By using Duhamel's formula, we prove sharp two-sided estimates for the heat kernel of spectral fractional Laplacian with time-dependent gradient perturbation in bounded $C^{1,1}$ domains. Moreover, we also obtain gradient estimate as well…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-12-21 Renming Song , Longjie Xie , Yingchao Xie

In this paper, we investigate the subelliptic nonlocal Brezis-Nirenberg problem on stratified Lie groups involving critical nonlinearities, namely, \begin{align*} (-\Delta_{\mathbb{G}, p})^s u&= \mu |u|^{p_s^*-2}u+\lambda h(x, u) \quad…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-08-05 Sekhar Ghosh , Vishvesh Kumar , Michael Ruzhansky

We study heat and wave type equations on a separable Hilbert space $\mathcal{H}$ by considering non-local operators in time with any positive densely defined linear operator with discrete spectrum. We show the explicit representation of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-01-31 Marianna Chatzakou , Joel E. Restrepo , Michael Ruzhansky

Let $L = -{\rm div}( A(x) \cdot \nabla ) + V(x)$ be a second-order uniformly elliptic operator on $\mathbb{ R }^{n}$ $(n\geq 3)$, where $A(x)$ is a real symmetric matrix satisfying standard ellipticity conditions, and $V$ is a nonnegative…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-05-09 Honglei Shi , Pengtao Li , Kai Zhao

When studying non-symmetric nonlocal operators $$ {\cal L} f(x) = \int_{{\bf R}^d} \left( f(x+z)-f(x)-\nabla f(x)\cdot z 1_{\{|z|\leq 1\}} \right) \frac{\kappa (x, z)}{|z|^{d+\alpha}} d z , $$ where $0<\alpha<2$ and $\kappa (x, z)$ is a…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-09-15 Zhen-Qing Chen , Xicheng Zhang

We prove $L^{p}$-Caffarelli-Kohn-Nirenberg type inequalities on homogeneous groups, which is one of most general subclasses of nilpotent Lie groups, all with sharp constants. We also discuss some of their consequences. Already in the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-05-18 Tohru Ozawa , Michael Ruzhansky , Durvudkhan Suragan

The purpose of this paper is to study gradient estimate of Hamilton - Souplet - Zhang type for the general heat equation $$ u_t=\Delta_V u + au\log u+bu $$ on noncompact Riemannian manifolds. As its application, we show a Harnak inequality…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-09-28 Nguyen Thac Dung , Nguyen Ngoc Khanh

We construct a family of infinite-dimensional reduced Heisenberg groups which can be viewed as infinite-dimensional homogeneous spaces. Such a space is an analogue of finite-dimensional reduced Heisenberg groups in infinite dimensions. We…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-12-04 Maria Gordina , Liangbing Luo

We consider sub-Riemannian manifolds which are homogeneous spaces equipped with a natural sub-Riemannian structure induced by a transitive action by a Lie group. In such a setting, the corresponding sub-Laplacian is not an elliptic but a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-10-23 Maria Gordina , Liangbing Luo

Let $d\geq 1$ and $\alpha \in (0, 2)$. Consider the following non-local and non-symmetric L\'evy-type operator on $\mR^d$: $$ \sL^\kappa_{\alpha}f(x):=\mbox{p.v.}\int_{\mR^d}(f(x+z)-f(x))\frac{\kappa(x,z)}{|z|^{d+\alpha}} \dif z, $$ where…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-09-20 Zhen-Qing Chen , Xicheng Zhang

We study the heat kernel transform on a nilmanifold $ M $ of the Heisenberg group. We show that the image of $ L^2(M) $ under this transform is a direct sum of weighted Bergman spaces which are related to twisted Bergman and Hermite-Bergman…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2008-07-15 B. Kroetz , S. Thangavelu , Y. Xu

We consider certain constant-coefficient differential operators on $\mathbb{R}^d$ with positive-definite symbols. Each such operator $\Lambda$ with symbol $P$ defines a semigroup $e^{-t\Lambda}$ , $t>0$ , admitting a convolution kernel…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-06-14 Evan Randles , Laurent Saloff-Coste

We investigate locally compact topological groups for which a generalized analogue of Heisenberg uncertainty inequality hold. In particular, it is shown that this inequality holds for $\mathbb{R}^n \times K$ (where $K$ is a separable…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-08-12 Ashish Bansal , Ajay Kumar

We demonstrate a relationship between the heat kernel on a finite weighted Abelian Cayley graph and Gaussian functions on lattices. This can be used to prove a new inequality for the heat kernel on such a graph: when $t \leq t'$,…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-12-22 Thomas McMurray Price

Consider the following nonlocal integro-differential operator: for $\alpha\in(0,2)$, $$ \cal L^{(\alpha)}_{\sigma,b} f(x):=\mbox{p.v.} \int_{\mathbb{R}^d-\{0\}}\frac{f(x+\sigma(x)z)-f(x)}{|z|^{d+\alpha}}d z+b(x)\cdot\nabla f(x), $$ where…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-04-08 Xicheng Zhang

For the discrete Laguerre operators we compute explicitly the corresponding heat kernels by expressing them with the help of Jacobi polynomials. This enables us to show that the heat semigroup is ultracontractive and to compute the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2021-03-12 Aleksey Kostenko

We prove a geometrically meaningful stochastic representation of the derivative of the heat semigroup on sub-Riemannian manifolds with tranverse symmetries. This representation is obtained from the study of Bochner-Weitzenbock type formulas…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-06-24 Fabrice Baudoin
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