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We consider fractional differential equations of order $\alpha \in (0,1)$ for functions of one independent variable $t\in (0,\infty)$ with the Riemann-Liouville and Caputo-Dzhrbashyan fractional derivatives. A precise estimate for the order…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2008-11-22 Anatoly N. Kochubei

A boundary value problem associated to the difference equation with advanced argument \begin{equation} \label{*}\Delta\bigl (a_{n}\Phi(\Delta x_{n})\bigr)+b_{n}\Phi(x_{n+p} )=0,\ \ n\geq1 \tag{$*$} \end{equation} is presented, where…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-04-18 Zuzana Došlá , Mauro Marini , Serena Matucci

In this work we study the existence of solution for a class of fractional differential equation given by \begin{eqnarray}\label{eq00} _{t}D_{\infty}^{\alpha}{_{-\infty}}D_{t}^{\alpha}u(t) + u(t) = & f(t,u(t))\\ u\in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-08-21 César Torres

We investigate the existence, non-existence, uniqueness, and multiplicity of positive solutions to the following problem: \begin{align}\label{P} \left\{ \begin{array}{l} D_{0+}^\alpha u + h(t)f(u) = 0, \quad 0<t<1, \\[1ex] u(0)=u(1)=0,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-21 Inbo Sim , Satoshi Tanaka

In the present work, we discuss the existence of a unique positive solution of a boundary value problem for nonlinear fractional order equation with singularity. Precisely, order of equation $D_{0+}^\alpha u(t)=f(t,u(t))$ belongs to $(3,4]$…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-05-31 E. T. Karimov , K. Sadarangani

Given the Caputo-type fractional differential equation $D^\alpha y(t) = f(t, y(t))$ with $\alpha \in (1, 2)$, we consider two distinct solutions $y_1, y_2 \in C[0,T]$ to this equation subject to different sets of initial conditions. In this…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-07-15 Renu Chaudhary , Kai Diethelm , Safoura Hashemishahraki

We study the existence of positive solutions on the half-line $[0,\infty)$ for the nonlinear second order differential equation \[ \bigl(a(t)x^{\prime}\bigr)^{\prime}+b(t)F(x)=0,\quad t\geq0, \] satisfying Dirichlet type conditions, say…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-04-18 Zuzana Došlá , Mauro Marini , Serena Matucci

The purpose of this paper is to study a class of ill-posed differential equations. In some settings, these differential equations exhibit uniqueness but not existence, while in others they exhibit existence but not uniqueness. An example of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-01-04 Brian Street

In this paper, first a class of fractional differential equations are obtained by using the fractional variational principles. We find a fractional Lagrangian $L(x(t)$, where $_a^cD_t^\alpha x(t))$ and $0<\alpha< 1$, such that the following…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-08-13 Dumitru Baleanu , Juan J. Trujillo

In this paper, some global existence and uniform asymptotic stability results for fractional functional differential equations are proved. It is worthy mentioning that when $\alpha=1$ the initial value problem (1.1) reduces to a classical…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-02-11 Yajing Li , Yejuan Wang

We estimate the growth in time of the solutions to a class of nonlinear fractional differential equations $D_{0+}^{\alpha}(x-x_0) =f(t,x)$ which includes $D_{0+}^{\alpha}(x-x_0) =H(t)x^{\lambda}$ with $\lambda\in(0,1)$ for the case of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2010-01-06 Octavian G. Mustafa , Dumitru Baleanu

In this paper we study the asymptotic behavior of solutions of fractional differential equations of the form $ D^{\alpha}_Cu(t)=Au(t)+f(t), u(0)=x, 0<\alpha\le1, ( *) $ where $D^{\alpha}_Cu(t)$ is the derivative of the function $u$ in the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-09-05 Vu Trong Luong , Nguyen Duc Huy , Nguyen Van Minh , Nguyen Ngoc Vien

In this paper, we consider a class of the Caputo fractional stochastic differential equations of fractional order $\alpha \in (\frac{1}{2},1]$. Our aim is to analyze of the continuous dependence of solutions on the fractional order…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-06-04 T. C. Son , N. T. Dung , P. T. P Thuy , T. M. Cuong , H. T. P. Thao , P. D. Tung

The aim of this paper is to obtain the existence of solutions for the following fractional p-Laplacian Dirichlet problem with mixed derivatives \begin{eqnarray*}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-03-08 César Torres , Nemat Nyamoradi

In this work, we give the general solution sequential linear conformable fractional differential equations in the case of constant coefficients for {\alpha}(\in)(0,1]. In homogeneous case, we use a fractional exponential function which…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-02-04 Emrah Ünal , Ahmet Gökdoğan , Ercan Çelik

In this article, we establish the symmetric positive existence for the following Caputo fractional boundary value problem \begin{align*} {}^{C}D_{0}^{\,\mu}x(t)+f(t,x(t))&=0,\hspace{1cm}t\in(-1,\,1),\hspace{1cm}1<\mu\leq2,\\…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-04-16 Naseer Ahmad Asif

In the most common literature about fractional calculus, we find that $_{a}D_{t}^{\alpha }f\left( t\right) =\,_{a}I_{t}^{-\alpha }f\left( t\right) $ is assumed implicitly in the tables of fractional integrals and derivatives. However, this…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2024-10-11 Juan Luis Gonzales-Santander , Francesco Mainardi

\noindent{\bf Abstract} We establish the long-time asymptotic formula of solutions to the $(1+\alpha)$--order fractional differential equation ${}_{0}^{\>i}{\cal O}_{t}^{1+\alpha}x+a(t)x=0$, $t>0$, under some simple restrictions on the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-10-25 Dumitru Baleanu , Octavian G. Mustafa , Ravi P. Agarwal

We consider a strongly nonlinear differential equation of the following general type $$(\Phi(a(t,x(t)) \, x'(t)))'= f(t,x(t),x'(t)), \quad \text{a.e. on $[0,T]$}$$ where $f$ is a Carath\'edory function, $\Phi$ is a strictly increasing…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-10-25 Stefano Biagi , Alessandro Calamai , Francesca Papalini

In this paper, we study existence results for initial value problems for hybrid fractional integro-differential equations. Our investigation is based on the Dhage hybrid fixed point theorem. Some fundamental fractional differential…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-09-29 Sh. M Al-Issa
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