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Asymptotic integration of $(1+\alpha)$-order fractional differential equations

Mathematical Physics 2010-10-25 v1 math.MP

Abstract

\noindent{\bf Abstract} We establish the long-time asymptotic formula of solutions to the (1+α)(1+\alpha)--order fractional differential equation 0iOt1+αx+a(t)x=0{}_{0}^{\>i}{\cal O}_{t}^{1+\alpha}x+a(t)x=0, t>0t>0, under some simple restrictions on the functional coefficient a(t)a(t), where 0iOt1+α{}_{0}^{\>i}{\cal O}_{t}^{1+\alpha} is one of the fractional differential operators 0Dtα(x){}_{0}D_{t}^{\alpha}(x^{\prime}), (0Dtαx)=0Dt1+αx({}_{0}D_{t}^{\alpha}x)^{\prime}={}_{0}D_{t}^{1+\alpha}x and 0Dtα(txx){}_{0}D_{t}^{\alpha}(tx^{\prime}-x). Here, 0Dtα{}_{0}D_{t}^{\alpha} designates the Riemann-Liouville derivative of order α(0,1)\alpha\in(0,1). The asymptotic formula reads as [a+O(1)]xsmall+bxlarge[a+O(1)]\cdot x_{{\scriptstyle small}}+b\cdot x_{{\scriptstyle large}} as t+t\rightarrow+\infty for given aa, bRb\in\mathbb{R}, where xsmallx_{{\scriptstyle small}} and xlargex_{{\scriptstyle large}} represent the eventually small and eventually large solutions that generate the solution space of the fractional differential equation 0iOt1+αx=0{}_{0}^{\>i}{\cal O}_{t}^{1+\alpha}x=0, t>0t>0.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1010.4675,
  title  = {Asymptotic integration of $(1+\alpha)$-order fractional differential equations},
  author = {Dumitru Baleanu and Octavian G. Mustafa and Ravi P. Agarwal},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1010.4675},
  year   = {2010}
}

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16 pages