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We discuss experimental investigations on steady streaming flows of dilute and semi-dilute polymer solutions in microfluidic devices. The effect of non-Newtonian behavior on steady streaming for different model fluids is determined by…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-07-29 Giridar Vishwanathan , Gabriel Juarez

Regarding a recent dispute about the symmetry of the stress tensor of fluids, more considerations are presented. The usual proofs of this symmetry are reviewed, and contradictions between this symmetry and the mechanism of gas viscosity are…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-08-02 Ji Luo

The climbing effect of a viscoelastic fluid when stirred by a spinning rod is well documented and known as Weissenberg effect(Wei et al, 2006). This phenomenon is related to the elasticity of the fluid. We have observed that this effect can…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2008-10-10 Enrique Soto , Oscar R. Enríquez , Roberto Zenit , Octavio Manero

We report here an extensive study of sustained oscillations of the viscosity of a complex fluid near an out-of-equilibrium transition. Using well defined protocols, we perform rheological measurements of the onion texture near a layering…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 JB. Salmon , A. Colin , D. Roux

Non-modal amplification of disturbances in streamwise-constant channel flows of Oldroyd-B fluids is studied from an input-output point of view by analyzing the responses of the velocity components to spatio-temporal body forces. These…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2012-06-04 Nazish Hoda , Mihailo R. Jovanović , Satish Kumar

Dense suspensions of hard particles in a Newtonian liquid can be jammed by shear when the applied stress exceeds a certain threshold. However, this jamming transition from a fluid into a solidified state cannot be probed with conventional…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-12-18 Endao Han , Nicole M. James , Heinrich M. Jaeger

We have investigated the drag on a sphere falling through a clay suspension that has a yield stress and exhibits rheological aging. The drag force increases with both speed and the rest time between preparation of the system and the start…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 H. Tabuteau , John R. de Bruyn , P. Coussot

Dense emulsions, colloidal gels, microgels, and foams all display a solid-like behavior at rest characterized by a yield stress, above which the material flows like a liquid. Such a fluidization transition often consists of long-lasting…

There has been long-standing debate about the physical state and possible phase transformations of confined liquids. In this report we show that a model confined liquid can behave both as a Newtonian liquid with very little change in its…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Shivprasad Patil , George Matei , Ahmet Oral , Peter M. Hoffmann

Conventionally, a microscopic particle that performs a reciprocal stroke cannot move through its environment. This is because at small scales, the response of simple Newtonian fluids is purely viscous and flows are time-reversible. We show…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2012-08-21 Nathan C. Keim , Mike Garcia , Paulo E. Arratia

Liquid films coating vertical cylinders can form annular liquid collars which translate downwards under gravity. We investigate the dynamics of a thin viscoplastic liquid film coating the interior or exterior of a vertical cylindrical tube,…

A flexible sheet in uniform parallel flow is studied in order to quantify its fluid dynamic drag and fluid-elastic stability characteristics. An experimental campaign is undertaken that involves a cantilevered sheet in air flow…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2009-08-18 Michael T. Morris-Thomas , Sverre Steen

This paper is concerned with the diffusion of a fluid through a viscoelastic solid undergoing large deformations. Using ideas from the classical theory of mixtures and a thermodynamic framework based on the notion of maximization of the…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2015-03-17 Satish Karra

We study the necking of a filament of complex fluid or soft solid subject to uniaxial tensile stretching, under conditions of constant imposed stress and force, by means of linear stability analysis and nonlinear simulations. We demonstrate…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-11-22 David M. Hoyle , Suzanne M. Fielding

Spreading of different types of fluid on substrates under an impressed force is an interesting problem. Here we study spreading of four fluids, having different hydrophilicity and viscosity on two substrates - glass and perspex, under an…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-05-31 Soma Nag , Tapati Dutta , Sujata Tarafdar

Viscoplastic fluids can hold bubbles/particles stationary by balancing the buoyancy stress with the yield stress. In the present study, we investigate a suspension of bubbles in a yield-stress fluid. More precisely, we compute how much the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-06-11 Emad Chaparian , Ian A. Frigaard

We showed that various expressions of stress in different models of fluids and in different forms of applying Newton's Second Law can be chosen, however there is always one Newton's Second Law which restricts and provides flexibility in…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 Gang Liu

We analyze the surface tension exerted at the interface between an active fluid and a solid boundary in terms of tangential forces. Focusing on active systems known to possess an equation of state for the pressure, we show that interfacial…

Using numerical simulations, the onset of Poiseuille flow in a confined soft glass is investigated. Starting from the quiescent state, steady flow sets in at a time scale which increases with a decrease in applied forcing. At this onset…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-23 Pinaki Chaudhuri , Jürgen Horbach

We investigated the yield stress and the apparent viscosity of sand with and without small amounts of liquid. By pushing the sand through a tube with an enforced Poiseuille like profile we minimize the effect of avalanches and shear…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-11-28 Jorge E. Fiscina , Christian Wagner
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