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We investigate the effect of gravity on the spreading of droplets of yield stress fluids, by performing both microgravity experiments (in a drop tower) and experiments under terrestrial gravity. We investigate the dependence of the final…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-07-08 Linnea Heitmeier , Olfa D'Angelo , Maziyar Jalaal , Thomas Voigtmann

In the dynamics of viscous fluid, the case of vanishing kinematic viscosity is actually equivalent to the Reynolds number tending to infinity. Hence, in the limit of vanishing viscosity the fluid flow is essentially turbulent. On the other…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-10-08 Denis S. Goldobin

The behaviour in simple shear of two concentrated and strongly cohesive mineral suspensions showing highly non-monotonic flow curves is described. Two rheometric test modes were employed, controlled stress and controlled shear-rate. In…

We study the local flow properties of various materials in a vane-in-cup geometry. We use magnetic resonance imaging techniques to measure velocities and particle concentrations in flowing Newtonian fluid, yield stress fluid, and in a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-05-04 Guillaume Ovarlez , Fabien Mahaut , François Bertrand , Xavier Chateau

The mechanical response of solid particles dispersed in a Newtonian fluid exhibits a wide range of nonlinear phenomena including a dramatic increase in the viscosity \cite{1-3} with increasing stress. If the volume fraction of the solid…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-06-01 Vikram Rathee , Daniel L. Blair , Jeffery S. Urbach

For low-Reynolds number shear-flows of neutrally-buoyant suspensions, the shear stress is often modeled using an effective viscosity that depends only on the solid fraction. As the Reynolds number ($Re$) is increased and inertia becomes…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-12-10 Esperanza Linares-Guerrero , Melany L. Hunt , Roberto Zenit

We explore the mechanisms and regimes of mixing in yield-stress fluids by simulating the stirring of an infinite, two-dimensional domain filled with a Bingham fluid. A cylindrical stirrer moves along a circular path at constant speed to…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-10-30 Mohammad Reza Daneshvar Garmroodi , Ida Karimfazli

The stress-strain relations and the yield behavior of model glass (a 80:20 binary Lennard-Jones mixture) is studied by means of MD simulations. First, a thorough analysis of the static yield stress is presented via simulations under imposed…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 F. Varnik , L. Bocquet , J. -L. Barrat

A crystalline solid exhibits thermally induced localised {\em non-affine} droplets in the absence of external stress. Here we show that upon an imposed shear, the size of these droplets grow until they percolate at a critical strain, well…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-02-24 Tamoghna Das , Saswati Ganguly , Surajit Sengupta , Madan Rao

We discuss the applicability of a unified hyperbolic model for continuum fluid and solid mechanics to modeling non-Newtonian flows and in particular to modeling the stress-driven solid-fluid transformations in flows of viscoplastic fluids,…

We report on experimental measurements of the flow behavior of a wet, two-dimensional foam under conditions of slow, steady shear. The initial response of the foam is elastic. Above the yield strain, the foam begins to flow. The flow…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 John Lauridsen , Michael Twardos , Michael Dennin

We report a novel technique capable of measuring the kinematic shear viscosity of Newtonian liquids with steady streaming in microfluidic devices. This probe-free microrheological method utilizes sub-kilohertz liquid oscillation frequencies…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-04-16 Giridar Vishwanathan , Gabriel Juarez

We investigate the instability and stability of some steady-states of a three-dimensional nonhomogeneous incompressible viscous flow driven by gravity in a bounded domain $\Omega$ of class $C^2$. When the steady density is heavier with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-11-19 Fei Jiang , Song Jiang

The flow of non-Newtonian fluids is ubiquitous in many applications in the geological and industrial context. We focus here on yield stress fluids (YSF), i.e. a material that requires minimal stress to flow. We study numerically the flow of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-06-26 R. Kostenko , L. Talon

Turbulence is ubiquitous in nature yet even for the case of ordinary Newtonian fluids like water our understanding of this phenomenon is limited. Many liquids of practical importance however are more complicated (e.g. blood, polymer melts…

The yield stress is a defining feature of amorphous materials which is difficult to analyze theoretically, because it stems from the strongly non-linear response of an arrested solid to an applied deformation. Mode-coupling theory predicts…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-11-14 Atsushi Ikeda , Ludovic Berthier

The present research is a theoretical study about the transient friction created in circular pipe mean flow, whenever an incompressible Newtonian fluid is accelerated through a monotonously-increased mean-pressure gradient. The resulting…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-10-23 F. Javier Garcia Garcia , Pablo Fariñas Alvariño

We study the emergence of a yield stress in dense suspensions of non-Brownian particles, by combining local velocity and concentration measurements using Magnetic Resonance Imaging with macroscopic rheometric experiments. We show that the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-13 Abdoulaye Fall , Francois Bertrand , Guillaume Ovarlez , Daniel Bonn

We experimentally and numerically investigate the flow of a Newtonian fluid through a constricted geometry for Reynolds numbers in the range $0.1 - 100$. The major aim is to study non-linear inertia effects at larger Reynolds numbers (>10)…

This paper concerns the dynamics of two layers of compressible, barotropic, viscous fluid lying atop one another. The lower fluid is bounded below by a rigid bottom, and the upper fluid is bounded above by a trivial fluid of constant…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-04-20 Juhi Jang , Ian Tice , Yanjin Wang