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We investigate pure spin pumping in graphene by imposing a ferromagnet (F) with rotating magnetization on top of it. Using the generalized scattering approach for adiabatic spin pumping, we obtain the spin current pumped through magnetic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-07-29 Mojtaba A. Rahimi , Ali G. Moghaddam

Electrostatic gating is essential for defining and control of semiconducting devices. However, nano-fabrication processes required for depositing gates inevitably degrade the pristine quality of the material of interest. Examples of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-08-22 Arjan J. A. Beukman , Fanming Qu , Ken W. West , Loren N. Pfeiffer , Leo P. Kouwenhoven

Usually the magnetochiral anisotropy related Josephson diode effect is assumed to be based on conventional two-dimensional electron gas, such as the InAs quantum well. Here we propose a graphene-based Josephson junction as a broadly…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-12-06 Chuan-Shuai Huang

We report the experimental demonstration of a magnetologic gate built on graphene at room temperature. This magnetologic gate consists of three ferromagnetic electrodes contacting a single layer graphene spin channel and relies on spin…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-04-13 Hua Wen , Hanan Dery , Walid Amamou , Tiancong Zhu , Zhisheng Lin , Jing Shi , Igor Žutić , Ilya Krivorotov , Lu J. Sham , Roland K. Kawakami

We study spin dependent transport through a magnetic bilayer graphene nanojunction configured as two dimensional normal/ferromagnetic/normal structure where the gate-voltage is applied on the layers of ferromagnetic graphene. Based on the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-11-13 Hosein Cheraghchi , Fatemeh Adinehvand

In this work, we demonstrate a dual-gated (DG) MoS2 field effect transistors (FETs) in which the degraded switching performance of multilayer MoS2 can be compensated by the DG structure. It produces large current density (>100 {\mu}A/{\mu}m…

The metal-graphene contact resistance is a technological bottleneck for the realization of viable graphene based electronics. We report a useful model to find the gate tunable components of this resistance determined by the sequential…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-08-03 Ferney A. Chaves , David Jiménez , Abhay A. Sagade , Wonjae Kim , Juha Riikonen , Harri Lipsanen , Daniel Neumaier

Negative differential conductance and tunneling characteristics of two-terminal graphene devices are observed before and after electric breakdown, respectively. The former is caused by the strong scattering under a high E-field, and the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-03-25 Young Jun Shin , Gopinadhan Kalon , Jaesung Son , Jae Hyun Kwon , Jing Niu , Charanjit S. Bhatia , Gengchiau Liang , Hyunsoo Yang

We demonstrate that the low-frequency resistance fluctuations, or noise, in bilayer graphene is strongly connected to its band structure, and displays a minimum when the gap between the conduction and valence band is zero. Using…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-06-09 Atindra Nath Pal , Arindam Ghosh

A colossal magnetoresistance ($\sim 100\times10^3\%$) and an extremely large magnetoresistance ($\sim 1\times10^6\%$) have been previously explored in manganite perovskites and Dirac materials, respectively. However, the requirement of an…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-12-27 Yu Song

We fabricate and characterize dual-gated graphene field-effect transistors (FETs) using Al2O3 as top-gate dielectric. We use a thin Al film as a nucleation layer to enable the atomic layer deposition of Al2O3. Our devices show mobility…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Seyoung Kim , Junghyo Nah , Insun Jo , Davood Shahrjerdi , Luigi Colombo , Zhen Yao , Emanuel Tutuc , Sanjay K. Banerjee

We report the direct observation of polarization resolved electronic Raman scattering in a gated monolayer graphene device. The evolution of the electronic Raman scattering spectra with gate voltage and its polarization dependence are in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-03-23 E. Riccardi , M. A. Measson , M. Cazayous , A. Sacuto , Y. Gallais

van der Waals magnets are emerging as a promising material platform for electric field control of magnetism, offering a pathway towards the elimination of external magnetic fields from spintronic devices. A further step is the integration…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-02-25 Junhyeon Jo , Samuel Mañas-Valero , Eugenio Coronado , Fèlix Casanova , Marco Gobbi , Luis E. Hueso

The electronic structure of a single-layer graphene with a periodic Fermi velocity modulation is investigated by using an effective Dirac-like Hamiltonian. In a gapless graphene or in a graphene with a constant energy gap the modulation of…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-12-02 Jonas R. F. Lima

Graphene holds a great promise for a number of diverse future applications, in particular related to its easily tunable doping and Fermi level by electrostatic gating. However, as of today, most implementations rely on electrical doping via…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-04-27 Christian Frydendahl , S. R. K. Chaitanya Indukuri , Meir Grajower , Noa Mazurski , Joseph Shappir , Uriel Levy

Few-layer ReS2 field-effect transistors (FET) with a local floating gate (FG) of monolayer graphene separated by a thin h-BN tunnel layer for application to a non-volatile memory (NVM) device is designed and investigated. FG-NVM devices…

Nanometallic devices based on amorphous insulator-metal thin films are developed to provide a novel non-volatile resistance-switching random-access memory (RRAM). In these devices, data recording is controlled by a bipolar voltage, which…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-12-08 Xiang Yang

The memory window of floating gate (FG) type non-volatile memory (NVM) devices is a fundamental figure of merit used not only to evaluate the performance, such as retention and endurance, but also to discuss the feasibility of advanced…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-12-03 Taro Sasaki , Keiji Ueno , Takashi Taniguchi , Kenji Watanabe , Tomonori Nishimura , Kosuke Nagashio

Graphene's linear dispersion relation and the attendant implications for bipolar electronics applications have motivated a range of experimental efforts aimed at producing p-n junctions in graphene. Here we report electrical transport…

Efficient conversion of electrical signal to optical signal in nano-photonics enables solid state integration of electronics and photonics. Combination of graphene with photonic crystals is promising for electro-optic modulation. In this…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-11 Arka Majumdar , Jonghwan Kim , Jelena Vuckovic , Feng Wang