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In this paper we show that two dimensional (mod p) Galois representations satisfying mild hypotheses can be lifted to p-adic Galois representations ramified at infinitely many primes such that the characteristic polynomials of Frobenius at…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Chandrashekhar Khare , Michael Larsen , Ravi Ramakrishna

Let $K$ be a totally real field. In this article we present an asymptotic formula for the number of Hilbert modular cusp forms $f$ with given ramification at every place $v$ of $K$. When $v$ is an infinite place, this means specifying the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-09-29 Jared Weinstein

In this paper, we call strongly modular those reducible semi-simple odd mod $l$ Galois representations for which the conclusion of the strongest form of Serre's original modularity conjecture holds. Under the assumption that the Serre…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-05-26 Nicolas Billerey , Ricardo Menares

We prove that for forms of U(3) which are compact at infinity and split at places dividing a prime p, in generic situations the Serre weights of a mod p modular Galois representation which is irreducible when restricted to each…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-12-19 Matthew Emerton , Toby Gee , Florian Herzig

Let $p$ be an odd prime. Let $\rho: G_F \to \mathrm{GL}_2(\overline{\mathbb{F}}_p)$ be a Galois representation of a totally real field $F$. For a small partial weight one weight $(k,0)$, we prove that modularity of $\rho$ can be…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-03 Hanneke Wiersema

Half-integral weight modular forms are naturally viewed as automorphic forms on the so-called metaplectic covering of $\operatorname{GL}_2(\mathbf{A}_{\mathbf{Q}})$ -- a central extension by the roots of unity $\mu_2$ in $\mathbf{Q}$. For…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2022-08-29 Robin Witthaus

We show that an infinite family of odd complex 2-dimensional Galois representations ramified at 5 having nonsolvable projective image are modular, thereby verifying Artin's conjecture for a new case of examples. Such a family contains the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Edray Herber Goins

Using the link between mod $p$ Galois representations of $\qu$ and mod $p$ modular forms established by Serre's Conjecture, we compute, for every prime $p\leq 1999$, a lower bound for the number of isomorphism classes of continuous Galois…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-08-13 Tommaso Giorgio Centeleghe

Let $\ell \geq 5$ be a prime and let $N$ be a square-free integer prime to $\ell$. For each prime $p$ dividing $N$, let $a_p$ be either $1$ or $-1$. We give sufficient criteria for the existence of a newform $f$ of weight 2 for…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-08-03 Hwajong Yoo

For a quadratic field K, we investigate continuous mod p representations of the absolute Galois groups of K that are unramified away from p and infinity. We prove that for certain pairs (K,p), there are no such irreducible representations.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-10-08 Mehmet Haluk Sengun

We prove the weight part of Serre's conjecture for Galois representations valued in $\mathrm{GSp}_4$ that are tamely ramified with explicit genericity at places above $p$ as conjectured by Herzig--Tilouine and Gee--Herzig--Savitt. This…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-07 Daniel Le , Bao V. Le Hung , Heejong Lee

Let $F$ be a finite extension of $Q_p$, $p>2$. We construct admissible unitary completions of certain representations of $GL_2(F)$ on $L$-vector spaces, where $L$ is a finite extension of $F$. When $F=Q_p$ using the results of Berger,…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2008-05-08 Vytautas Paskunas

We consider mod p Hilbert modular forms associated to a totally real field of degree d in which p is unramified. We prove that every such form arises by multiplication by partial Hasse invariants from one whose weight (a d-tuple of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Fred Diamond , Payman Kassaei

We determine the set of quaternionic Serre weights for generic two-dimensional mod $p$ representation of $\operatorname{Gal}(\overline{\mathbb Q}_p / K)$, where $K$ is a finite unramified extension of $\mathbb{Q}_p$.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-10-19 Yang Chen , Haoran Wang

Let $p>3$ be a prime number and let $G_{\mathbb{Q}_p}$ be the absolute Galois group of $\mathbb{Q}_p$. In this paper, we find Galois stable lattices in the irreducible $3$-dimensional semi-stable and non-crystalline representations of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-11-26 Chol Park

We extend the lifting methods of our previous paper to lift reducible odd representations $\bar{\rho}:\mathrm{Gal}(\overline{F}/F) \to G(k)$ of Galois groups of global fields $F$ valued in Chevalley groups $G(k)$. Lifting results, when…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-10-18 Najmuddin Fakhruddin , Chandrashekhar Khare , Stefan Patrikis

In this paper we show how to construct, for most p >= 5, two types of surjective representations \rho:G_Q=Gal(\bar{Q}/Q) -> GL_2(Z_p) that are ramified at an infinite number of primes. The image of inertia at almost all of these primes will…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Ravi Ramakrishna

In 1987 Serre conjectured that any mod l ("ell", not "1") two-dimensional irreducible odd representation of the absolute Galois group of the rationals came from a modular form in a precise way. We present a generalisation of this conjecture…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-12-19 Kevin Buzzard , Fred Diamond , Frazer Jarvis

We prove an integral R = T theorem for odd two dimensional p-adic representations of the absolute Galois group which are unramified at p, extending results of [CG] to the non-minimal case. We prove, for any p, the existence of Katz modular…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-02-03 Frank Calegari

Let $n>1$, $e\geq 0$ and a prime number $p\geq 2^{n+2+2e}+3$, such that the index of regularity of $p$ is $\leq e$. We show that there are infinitely many irreducible Galois representations $\rho: Gal(\bar{\mathbb{Q}}/\mathbb{Q})\rightarrow…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-06-08 Anwesh Ray