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This is the second in a series of papers describing a 3+1 computational scheme for the numerical simulation of dynamic black hole spacetimes. We discuss the numerical time-evolution of a given black-hole-containing initial data slice in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Jonathan Thornburg

A suite of three evolution systems is presented in the framework of the 3+1 formalism. The first one is of second order in space derivatives and has the same causal structure of the Baumgarte-Shapiro-Shibata-Nakamura (BSSN) system for a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-05-19 C. Bona , T. Ledvinka , C. Palenzuela

The rank-2 sector of classical $3+1$ dimensional Ashtekar gravity is considered. It is found that the consistency of the evolution equations with the reality of the volume requires that the 3-surface of initial data is foliated by…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-28 Jerzy Lewandowski , Jacek Wiśniewski

In our article "A tree of linearisable second-order evolution equations by generalised hodograph transformations" [J. Nonlin. Math. Phys. {\bf 8} (2001), 342-362] we presented a tree of linearisable (C-integrable) second-order evolution…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 Marianna Euler , Norbert Euler , Niclas Petersson

This research is concerned with evolution equations and their forward-backward discretizations. Our first contribution is an estimation for the distance between iterates of sequences generated by forward-backward schemes, useful in the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-12-16 Andres Contreras , Juan Peypouquet

In the present paper we describe absolute nilpotent and some idempotent elements of an n- dimensional evolution algebra corresponding to two permutations and we decompose such algebras to the direct sum of evolution algebras corresponding…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-05-13 B. A. Narkuziyev

The canonical ADM equations are solved in terms of the conformal factor in the instantaneous York gauge. A simple derivation is given for the solution of the two body problem. A geometrical characterization is given for the apparent…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Pietro Menotti , Domenico Seminara

In this work we approach three-dimensional evolution algebras from certain constructions performed on two-dimensional algebras. More precisely, we provide four different constructions producing three-dimensional evolution algebras from…

Motivated by the recently found realization of the $1+1$ dimensional Bjorken flow in ideal and nonideal relativistic magnetohydrodynamics (MHD), we use appropriate symmetry arguments, and determine the evolution of magnetic fields arising…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-12-26 M. Shokri , N. Sadooghi

We give a classification of all third-order nonlinear evolution equations which admit solvable Lie symmetry algebras $\mathsf{A}$ and which are not linearized. We have found that there are 48 types of equations for $\dim\mathsf{A}=3$, 88…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2021-07-15 P. Basarab-Horwath , F. Güngör

In the paper we give a complete classification of $2$-dimensional evolution algebras over algebraically closed fields, describe their groups of automorphisms and derivation algebras.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-11-22 H. Ahmed , U. Bekbaev , I. Rakhimov

A general covariant extension of Einstein's field equations is considered with a view to Numerical Relativity applications. The basic variables are taken to be the metric tensor and an additional four-vector. The extended field equations,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Bona , T. Ledvinka , C. Palenzuela , M. Zacek

I review the development of numerical evolution codes for general relativity based upon the characteristic initial value problem. Progress is traced from the early stage of 1D feasibility studies to 2D axisymmetric codes that accurately…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-11-23 Jeffrey Winicour

The first evolution equation is derived under the Variation Evolving Method (VEM) that seeks optimal solutions with the variation evolution principle. To improve the performance, its compact form is developed. By replacing the states and…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2025-02-21 Sheng Zhang , Fei Liao , Wei-Qi Qian

We show that the nonlinear 2+1--dimensional Three--Wave Resonant Interaction equations, describing several important physical phenomena, can be generated starting from incomplete Lie algebras in the framework of multidimensional…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Palese , E. Winterroth

An explicit canonical transformation is constructed to relate the physical subspace of Yang-Mills theory to the phase space of the ADM variables of general relativity. This maps 3+1 dimensional Yang-Mills theory to local evolution of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Pushan Majumdar , H. S. Sharatchandra

We describe absolute nilpotent and some idempotent elements of an $n$- dimensional evolution algebra corresponding to two permutations and we decompose such algebras to the direct sum of evolution algebras corresponding to cycles of the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-05-11 B. A. Narkuziyev

We derive the relativistic velocity addition law, the transformations of electromagnetic fields and space-time intervals by examining the drift velocities in a crossed electromagnetic field configuration. The postulate of the light velocity…

General Physics · Physics 2023-02-21 Congjun Wu

We develop a variational technique for some wide classes of nonlinear evolutions. The novelty here is that we derive the main information directly from the corresponding Euler-Lagrange equations. In particular, we prove that not only the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-08-09 Arkady Poliakovsky

A general covariant extension of Einstein\'{}s field equations is considered with a view to Numerical Relativity applications. The basic variables are taken to be the metric tensor and an additional four-vector $Z_\mu$. Einstein's solutions…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-04-21 C. Bona , T. Ledvinka , C. Palenzuela , M. Zacek