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A continuum field theory approach is presented for modeling elastic and plastic deformation, free surfaces and multiple crystal orientations in non-equilibrium processing phenomena. Many basic properties of the model are calculated…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 K. R. Elder , Martin Grant

Multi-phase flows encountered in nature or in industry, exhibit non trivial rheological properties, that can be understood better thanks to model materials and appropriate rheometers. Here, we use model unsaturated granular materials:…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-06-24 Stephanie Deboeuf , Abdoulaye Fall

Shallow flow or thin liquid film models are used for a wide range of physical and engineering problems. Shallow flow models allow capturing the free surface of the fluid with little effort and reducing the three-dimensional problem to a…

Computational Physics · Physics 2018-02-20 Matthias Rauter , Željko Tuković

We study numerically the stability of granular flow on a rough slope in collisional flow regime in the two-dimension. We examine the density dependence of the flowing behavior in low density region, and demonstrate that the particle…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Namiko Mitarai , Hiizu Nakanishi

We discuss a unified flow theory which in a single system of hyperbolic partial differential equations (PDEs) can describe the two main branches of continuum mechanics, fluid dynamics, and solid dynamics. The fundamental difference from the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-11-19 Ilya Peshkov , Evgeniy Romenski , Michael Dumbser

We present in this Letter experimental results on the bidimensional flow field around a cylinder penetrating into dense granular matter together with drag force measurements. A hydrodynamic model based on extended kinetic theory for dense…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-01-17 Antoine Seguin , Yann Bertho , Philippe Gondret , Jerome Crassous

Granular materials -- aggregates of many discrete, disconnected solid particles -- are ubiquitous in natural and industrial settings. Predictive models for their behavior have wide ranging applications, e.g. in defense, mining,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-09-01 Aaron S. Baumgarten , Justin Moreno , Brett Kuwik , Sohanjit Ghosh , Ryan Hurley , K. T. Ramesh

We study the time-dependent flow behavior of gravity-driven free surface granular flows using the discrete element method and continuum modeling. Discrete element method (DEM) simulations of slightly polydisperse disks flowing over a…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-04-28 Satyabrata Patro , Sumit Kumar , Anubhav Majumdar , Anurag Tripathi

In the last years, medical computer simulation has seen a great growth in several scientific branches, from modelling to numerical methods, going through computer science. The main goals of this incipient discipline are testing hypotheses…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-10-20 Cristóbal Rodero Gómez

Jammed granular media and glasses exhibit spatial long-range correlations as a result of mechanical equilibrium. However, the existence of such correlations in the flowing matter, where the mechanical equilibrium is unattainable, has…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-08-01 Hor Dashti , Abbas Ali Saberi , S. H. E. Rahbari , Jürgen Kurths

Granular materials are characterized by large collections of discrete particles of sizes larger than one micron, where the particle-particle interactions are significantly more important than the particle-fluid interactions. These flows can…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-01-04 Yifei Duan , Zhi-Gang Feng

Extra-large deformations in ultra-soft elastic materials are ubiquitous, yet systematic studies and methods to understand the mechanics of such huge strains are lacking. Here we investigate this complex problem systematically with a simple…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-01-04 Aditi Chakrabarti , Manoj K. Chaudhury , Serge Mora , Yves Pomeau

Recent experiments performed on a variety of soft glassy materials have demonstrated that any imposed shear flow serves to simultaneously fluidize these systems in all spatial directions [Ovarlez \textit{et al.} (2010)]. When probed with a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-02-27 T. F. F. Farage , J. M. Brader

Cohesive granular materials such as wet sand, snow, and powders can flow like a viscous liquid. However, the elementary mechanisms of momentum transport in such athermal particulate fluids are elusive. As a result, existing models for…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-10-08 Matthew Macaulay , Pierre Rognon

This work deals with an investigation of general principles of superplasticity (SP) in deformed materials. It is shown that a non-linear, wave plastic deformation is the basic process for all plastic deformation phenomena, it makes an…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-04-06 V. Egorushkin , A. Ponomarev

We propose a dynamical theory of low-temperature shear deformation in amorphous solids. Our analysis is based on molecular-dynamics simulations of a two-dimensional, two-component noncrystalline system. These numerical simulations reveal…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-30 M. L. Falk , J. S. Langer

The plastic flow of a polycrystal is analyzed assuming grains as fine that the rate limiting process is grain boundary sliding, and grains readily accommodate their shapes by slip to preserve spatial continuity. It is shown that thinking of…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-19 Miguel Lagos , César Retamal

Elastic models of the glass transition relate the relaxation dynamics and the elastic properties of structural glasses. They are based on the assumption that the relaxation dynamics occurs through activated events in the energy landscape…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-08-20 M. Pica Ciamarra , Peter Sollich

Creep mechanisms in uniaxially compressed 3D granular solids comprised of faceted frictionless grains are studied numerically using a constant pressure and constant stress simulation method. Rapid uniaxial compression followed by slow…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-03-25 Ishan Srivastava , Timothy S. Fisher

A first principles approach to the nonlinear flow of dense suspensions is presented which captures shear thinning of colloidal fluids and dynamical yielding of colloidal glasses. The advection of density fluctuations plays a central role,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Matthias Fuchs , Michael E. Cates