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This study examines the flow of dense granular materials under external shear stress and pressure using discrete element method simulations. In this method, the material is allowed to strain along all periodic directions and adapt its solid…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-11-24 Ishan Srivastava , Leonardo E. Silbert , Gary S. Grest , Jeremy B. Lechman

We investigate the bulk rheology of dense granular flow down a rough slope, where the density profile has been found to show a plateau except for the boundary layers in simulations [Silbert {\it et al.}, Phys. Rev. E {\bf 64}, 051302…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Namiko Mitarai , Hiizu Nakanishi

Nonlinear elastic metamaterials are known to support a variety of dynamic phenomena that enhance our capacity to manipulate elastic waves. Since these properties stem from complex, subwavelength geometry, full-scale dynamic simulations are…

Applied Physics · Physics 2024-07-31 Samuel P. Wallen , Michael R. Haberman , Washington DeLima

The continuum theory of partially fluidized shear granular flows is tested and calibrated using two dimensional soft particle molecular dynamics simulations. The theory is based on the relaxational dynamics of the order parameter that…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 D. Volfson , L. S. Tsimring , I. S. Aranson

In this paper, we consider the flow of an incompressible fluid in a deformable porous solid. We present a mathematical model using the framework offered by the theory of interacting continua. In its most general form, this framework…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2013-02-27 D. Z. Turner , K. B. Nakshatrala , M. J. Martinez

We present a theory for the elasticity of cross-linked stiff polymer networks. Stiff polymers, unlike their flexible counterparts, are highly anisotropic elastic objects. Similar to mechanical beams stiff polymers easily deform in bending,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-11-26 C. Heussinger , B. Schaefer , E. Frey

An improved linear model is developed for elasto-plastic and adhesive contact. New correlations are proposed and validated to estimate the key input parameters of the model, including contact stiffness, yield point, maximum pull-off force…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-07-19 Wenguang Nan , Wei Pin Goh , Mohammad Tarequr Rahman

Stochastic models for pore collapse in granular materials are developed. First, a general fluctuating stress-strain relation for a plastic flow rule is derived. The fluctuations account for non-associativity in plastic deformations…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-03-02 Joseph Bakarji , Daniel M. Tartakovsky

We observe the emergence of a distinct, elasticity-driven flow state in a yield-stress fluid in the absence of inertia. Numerical simulations show that this elasto-plastic turbulent state is characterized by a broad spectrum of fluctuations…

Granular fluids consist of collections of activated mesoscopic or macroscopic particles (e.g., powders or grains) whose flows often appear similar to those of normal fluids. To explore the qualitative and quantitative description of these…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-07-26 James W. Dufty

To predict flow behavior of entangled polymer melt, we have developed multiscale simulation composed of Lagrangian fluid particle simulation and coarse-grained polymer dynamics simulation. We have introduced a particle deformation in the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-01-31 Takahiro Murashima

Athermal plastic flows were simulated for the Kob-Andersen binary Lennard-Jones system and its repulsive version in which the sign of the attractive terms is changed to a plus. Properties evaluated from simulations at different densities…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-11-25 Edan Lerner , Nicholas P. Bailey , Jeppe C. Dyre

We present a theoretical derivation of a rheology for dense granular flow, based on the process of inelastic collapse of neighboring particles. This collapse creates regions of correlated motion, which control the viscous behavior of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Thomas C. Halsey , Deniz Ertas

With the eventual aim of describing flowing elasto-plastic materials, we focus on the elementary brick of such a flow, a plastic event, and compute the long-range perturbation it elastically induces in a medium submitted to a global shear…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Guillemette Picard , Armand Ajdari , Francois Lequeux , Lyderic Bocquet

A mathematical model for the poroelastic materials (PEM) with the variable volume is developed in multidimensional case. Governing equations of the model are constructed using the continuity equations, which reflect the well-known physical…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-09-19 Roman Cherniha , Vasyl' Davydovych , Joanna Stachowska-Pietka , Jacek Waniewski

A minimal athermal model for the flow of dense disordered materials is proposed, based on two generic ingredients: local plastic events occuring above a microscopic yield stress, and the non-local elastic release of the stress these events…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Guillemette Picard , Armand Ajdari , Francois Lequeux , Lyderic Bocquet

We study in this work steady laminar flows in a low density granular gas modelled as a system of identical smooth hard spheres that collide inelastically. The system is excited by shear and temperature sources at the boundaries, which…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-03-20 F. Vega Reyes , A. Santos , V. Garzó

The two most commonly used methods to model the behaviour of granular flows are discrete element and continuum mechanics simulations. These approaches concentrate on the deterministic description of particle or bulk material motion. Unlike…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-01-15 Benjy Marks , Shivakumar Athani , Itai Einav

The three-dimensional elastic-plastic deformation is considered. The catastrophe theory underlies the construction of this process model. It was shown that the variety of stable states consists on elastic states and can be depicted as a…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 L. N. Maurin , I. S. Tikhomirova

Unified geometric approach to describing kinematics of elastic and plastic deformations of continuous media is suggested. On the base of this approach we study mechanical deformations, viscous flow, and heat transport in glassy plastic…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Sergei Lyuksyutov , Ruslan Sharipov