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We introduce a screw function corresponding to the Riemann zeta-function and study its properties from various aspects. Typical results are several equivalent conditions for the Riemann hypothesis in terms of the screw function. One of them…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-05-31 Masatoshi Suzuki

A variant for the Hilbert and Polya spectral interpretation of the Riemann zeta function is proposed. Instead of looking for a self-adjoint linear operator H, whose spectrum coincides with the Riemann zeta zeros, we look for the complex…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Joffily

In this paper we study the function G(z) := int{0,infinity} y^{z-1}(1 + \exp(y))^{-1} dy, for z in C. We derive a functional equation that relates G(z) and G(1 - z) for all z in C, and we prove: -- That G and the Riemann Zeta function Zeta…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2024-08-05 Frank Stenger

Let $\pi S(t)$ denote the argument of the Riemann zeta-function at the point $\frac12+it$. Assuming the Riemann Hypothesis, we sharpen the constant in the best currently known bounds for $S(t)$ and for the change of $S(t)$ in intervals. We…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 D. A. Goldston , S. M. Gonek

The functional equation for Riemann's Zeta function is studied, from which it is shown why all of the non-trivial, full-zeros of the Zeta function $\zeta (s)$ will only occur on the critical line {$\sigma=1/2$} where {$s=\sigma+I \rho$},…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2015-07-31 Michael S. Milgram

In this article, we study the distribution of large values of the Riemann zeta function on the 1-line. We obtain an improved density function concerning large values, holding in the same range as that given by Granville and Soundararajan.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-12-08 Zikang Dong

We consider analytic functions of the Riemann zeta type, for which, if $s$ is a zero, so is $1-s$. We use infinite product representations of these functions, assuming their zeros to be of first order. We use exponential factors to…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-02-20 R. C. McPhedran

For the Riemann zeta-function, we introduce a function such that it is a characteristic function of an infinitely divisible distribution on the real line if and only if the Riemann Hypothesis is true.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-06-16 Takashi Nakamura , Masatoshi Suzuki

We use the Prime Number Theorem to prove the existence of zero-free strips for the Riemann-zeta function. Precisely, we prove that there exists $\delta>0$ for which if $0\leq r<\delta $ then $\zeta(s)\neq 0$ for Re$(s)>1-r$.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-12-18 Douglas Azevedo

The Riemann hypothesis, stating that the real part of all non-trivial zero points fo the zeta function must be $\frac{1}{2}$, is one of the most important unproven hypothesises in number theory. In this paper we will proof the Riemann…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2023-10-17 Björn Tegetmeyer

The introduction of strings into the study of the Riemann Hypothesis provides a visualization of the genesis of zeros for the Zeta function. The method is heuristic and when originally introduced suggested strong visual evidence for the…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2020-06-05 Ronald F. Fox

We present highlights of computations of the Riemann zeta function around large values and high zeros. The main new ingredient in these computations is an implementation of the second author's fast algorithm for numerically evaluating…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-07-05 Jonathan W. Bober , Ghaith A. Hiary

We offer two new Mellin transform evaluations for the Riemann zeta function in the region $0<\Re(s)<1.$ Some discussion is offered in the way of evaluating some further Fourier integrals involving the Riemann xi function.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-02-14 Alexander E Patkowski

We investigate the distribution of the Riemann zeta-function on the line $\Re(s)=\sigma$. For $\tfrac 12 < \sigma \le 1$ we obtain an upper bound on the discrepancy between the distribution of $\zeta(s)$ and that of its random model,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-02-27 Youness Lamzouri , Stephen Lester , Maksym Radziwill

We prove a density theorem for the auxiliar function $\mathop{\mathcal R}(s)$ found by Siegel in Riemann papers. Let $\alpha$ be a real number with $\frac12< \alpha\le 1$, and let $N(\alpha,T)$ be the number of zeros $\rho=\beta+i\gamma$ of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-06-24 Juan Arias de Reyna

In 1914, Hardy proved that infinitely many non-trivial zeros of the Riemann zeta function lie on the critical line using the transformation formula of the Jacobi theta function. Recently the first author obtained an integral representation…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-12-25 Atul Dixit , Rahul Kumar , Bibekananda Maji , Alexandru Zaharescu

Consider the approximation $\tilde{Z}_N(s) = \sum_{n=1}^N n^{-s} + \chi(s) \sum_{n=1}^N n^{1-s}$ of the Riemann zeta function $\zeta(s)$, where $\chi(s)$ is the ratio of the gamma functions. This arise from the approximate functional…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-12-20 Arindam Roy , Kevin You

This paper studies a zeta function of two complex variables (w, s) attached to an algebraic number field K, introduced by van der Geer and Schoof, which is based on an analogue of the Riemann-Roch theorem for number fields using Arakelov…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Jeffrey C. Lagarias , Eric Rains

In this article, we improve the recent work of Hasanalizade, Shen, and Wong by establishing \[ \left| N (T) - \frac{T}{ 2 \pi} \log \left( \frac{T}{2\pi e}\right) \right|\le 0.10076\log T+0.24460\log\log T+8.08344, \] for every $T\ge e$,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-08 Chiara Bellotti , Peng-Jie Wong

The Riemann Hypothesis (RH) - that all nonreal zeros of Riemann's zeta function shall have real part 1/2 - remains a major open problem. Its most concrete equivalent is that an infinite sequence of real numbers, the Keiper--Li constants,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-09-27 André Voros