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We determine the structure of category $\cO$ for the rational Cherednik algebra of $G(m,1,n)$ in the case where the $\KZ$ functor satisfies a condition called \emph{separating simples}. As a consequence, we show that the property of having…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Richard Vale

The surface $z^2=ay^2+P(x), \, a \in k, \, P(x) \in k[x]$ is not $k$-rational, if $a \not\in k^2$ and $P(x)$ satisfies some conditions. This result essentially due to Iskovskih but his statement is in terms of algebraic geometry, and not so…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-08-06 Aiichi Yamasaki

The applicability or terminating condition for the ordinary case of Zeilberger's algorithm was recently obtained by Abramov. For the $q$-analogue, the question of whether a bivariate $q$-hypergeometric term has a $qZ$-pair remains open. Le…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 William Y. C. Chen , Qing-Hu Hou , Yan-Ping Mu

We present a new proof of the irrationality of values of the series $T_q(z)=\sum_{n=0}^\infty z^nq^{-n(n-1)/2}$ in both qualitative and quantitative forms. The proof is based on a hypergeometric construction of rational approximations to…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-02-24 Wadim Zudilin

We discuss relations between different formulae for solutions of the Knizhnik-Zamolodchikov differential and the quantum Knizhnik-Zamolodchikov difference equations at level 0 and associated with rational solutions of the Yang-Baxter…

q-alg · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. Nakayashiki , S. Pakuliak , V. Tarasov

We study the relationship between integrable Landau-Zener (LZ) models and Knizhnik-Zamolodchikov (KZ) equations. The latter are originally equations for the correlation functions of two-dimensional conformal field theories, but can also be…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-07-01 Suvendu Barik , Lieuwe Bakker , Vladimir Gritsev , Emil A. Yuzbashyan

The trigonometric KZ equations associated to a Lie algebra \g depend on a parameter \lambda in \h where \h is a Cartan subalgebra of \g. A system of dynamical difference equations with respect to \lambda compatible with the KZ equations is…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Y. Markov , A. Varchenko

We describe a method for solving linear systems over the localization of a commutative ring $R$ at a multiplicatively closed subset $S$ that works under the following hypotheses: the ring $R$ is coherent, i.e., we can compute finite…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2018-06-21 Sebastian Posur

We suggest a new derivation of a kinetic equation of Kolmogorov-Zakharov (KZ) type for the spectrum of the weakly nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with stochastic forcing. The kynetic equation is obtained as a result of a double limiting…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-12-30 Sergei Kuksin , Alberto Maiocchi

In this paper we consider a linear homogeneous system of $m$ equations in $n$ unknowns with integer coefficients over the reals. Assume that the sum of the absolute values of the coefficients of each equation does not exceed $k+1$ for some…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-05-07 Pedro J. Freitas , Shmuel Friedland , Gaspar Porta

Rational quartic spectrahedra in 3-space are semialgebraic convex subsets in $\mathbb{R}^3$ of semidefinite, real symmetric $(4 \times 4)$-matrices, whose boundary admits a rational parameterization. The Zariski closure in…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-06-30 Martin Helsø , Kristian Ranestad

We derive some rational solutions for the multicomponent and matrix KP hierarchies generalising an approach by Wilson. Connections with the multicomponent version of the KP/CM correspondence are discussed.

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2012-08-20 Alberto Tacchella

The KZ equations are differential equations satisfied by the correlation functions (on the Riemann sphere) of two-dimensional conformal field theories associated with an affine Lie algebra at a fixed level. They form a system of complex…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-05-02 Alexander Varchenko , Vadim Vologodsky

We construct the hypergeometric solutions for the quantized KZ equation with values in a tensor product of vector representations of $U_q(sl_n)$ at $|q|=1$ and give an explicit formula for the corresponding determinant in terms of the…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Tetsuji Miwa , Yoshihiro Takeyama , Vitaly Tarasov

Let $m$ be a rational integer with $m \neq 0, \pm 1$, and consider the pure number field $K = \mathbb{Q}(\sqrt[n]{m})$ with $n \ge 3$. Most papers discussing the monogenity of pure number fields focus exclusively on the case where $m$ is…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-13 Hamid Ben Yakkou , Brahim Boudine , Pagdame Tiebekabe

It is known that any rational abstract numeration system is faithfully, and effectively, represented by an N-rational series. A simple proof of this result is given which yields a representation of this series which in turn allows a simple…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2011-08-30 Pierre-Yves Angrand , Jacques Sakarovitch

We consider here the local existence of strong solutions for the Zakharov-Kuznestov (ZK) equation posed in a limited domain (0,1)_{x}\times(-pi /2, pi /2)^d, d=1,2. We prove that in space dimensions 2 and 3, there exists a strong solution…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-07-26 Chuntian Wang

The conformable time fractional Jimbo-Miwa and Zakharov-Kuznetsov equations are solved by the generalized form of the Kudryashov method. A simple compatible wave transformation is employed to reduce the dimension of the equations to one.…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2017-06-02 Alper Korkmaz , Ozlem Ersoy Hepson

Let $m$, $k_1$, and $k_2$ be three integers with $m\ge 2$. For any set $A\subseteq \mathbb{Z}_m$ and $n\in \mathbb{Z}_m$, let $\hat{r}_{k_1,k_2}(A,n)$ denote the number of solutions of the equation $n=k_1a_1+k_2a_2$ with $a_1,a_2\in A$. In…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-09-16 Quan-Hui Yang , Yong-Gao Chen

We give a light-hearted look at the topic in the title. Most solutions are in semi-boring parametric families, but some are sporadic and come from Thue equations. One amusing example is m = 2, x = (4/5)^128, y = (4/5)^125.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Michael A. Bennett , Bruce Reznick