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The numerical modeling of binary neutron star mergers has become a subject of much interest in recent years. While a full and accurate model of this phenomenon would require the evolution of the equations of relativistic hydrodynamics along…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 F. Douglas Swesty , Edward Y. M. Wang , Alan C. Calder

Iterative solvers for large-scale linear systems such as Krylov subspace methods can diverge when the linear system is ill-conditioned, thus significantly reducing the applicability of these iterative methods in practice for…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-07-24 Vasileios Kalantzis , Mark S. Squillante , Chai Wah Wu

The nuclear incompressibility $\kappa$ is investigated in asymmetric systems in a mean field model. The calculations are done at zero and finite temperatures and include surface, Coulomb and symmetry energy terms for several equations of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Z. Mekjian , S. J. Lee , L. Zamick

We derive the general relativistic linear tidal response of a neutron star modeled as a barotropic perfect fluid. From the covariant fluid effective action, we linearize about equilibrium and obtain the action for fluid displacements…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-02-10 Irvin Martínez-Rodríguez

We consider fluctuations in a perfect irrotational fluid coupled to gravity in an Einstein static universe background. We show that the homogeneous linear perturbations of the scalar and metric fluctuations in the Einstein static universe…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 B. Losic , W. G. Unruh

We consider steady state solutions of the massive, asymptotically flat, spherically symmetric Einstein-Vlasov system, i.e., relativistic models of galaxies or globular clusters, and steady state solutions of the Einstein-Euler system, i.e.,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-07-01 Mahir Hadzic , Zhiwu Lin , Gerhard Rein

A common problem to all applications of linear finite dynamical systems is analyzing the dynamics without enumerating every possible state transition. Of particular interest is the long term dynamical behaviour. In this paper, we study the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-04-01 Björn Lindenberg

Recently it was shown that slowly rotating neutron stars exhibit an interesting correlation between their moment of inertia $I$, their quadrupole moment $Q$, and their tidal deformation Love number $\lambda$ (the I-Love-Q relations),…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-03-31 George Pappas , Theocharis A. Apostolatos

Three-dimensional, Gross-Pitaevskii equation (GPE) simulations are presented of the interaction between neutron superfluid vortices and proton superconductor flux tubes in a rotating, harmonic trap, representing an idealised model of the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-09-08 L. V. Drummond , A. Melatos

We present a general framework how to investigate stability of solutions within a single self-consistent renormalization scheme being a parquet-type extension of the Baym-Kadanoff construction of conserving approximations. To obtain a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 V. Janis

We study and derive algorithms for nonlinear eigenvalue problems, where the system matrix depends on the eigenvector, or several eigenvectors (or their corresponding invariant subspace). The algorithms are derived from an implicit…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-03-02 Elias Jarlebring , Parikshit Upadhyaya

The iterative rational Krylov algorithm (\textsf{IRKA}) is a popular approach for producing locally optimal reduced-order $\mathcal{H}_2$-approximations to linear time-invariant (LTI) dynamical systems. Overall, \textsf{IRKA} has seen…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-11-15 C. Beattie , Z. Drmac , S. Gugercin

The nuclear equation of state, which determines the structure and properties of neutron stars, remains subject to substantial theoretical uncertainties, leading to model dependence in predicted observables. Universal relations have emerged…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-05-27 P. S. Koliogiannis , T. Ghosh , E. Yuksel , N. Paar

We consider the hydrodynamics of an incompressible fluid on a 2D periodic domain. There exists a family of stationary solutions with vorticity given by $\Omega^*=\alpha\cos (\mathbf{p} \cdot \mathbf{x} )+\beta \sin (\mathbf{p} \cdot…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-08-26 Joachim Worthington , Holger R. Dullin , Robert Marangell

Stability analysis of Wilkinson's iterative refinement with a relaxation IR(omega) for solving linear systems is given. It extends existing results for omega=1, i.e., for Wilkinson's iterative refinement. We assume that all computations are…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-12-15 Alicja Smoktunowicz , Jakub Kierzkowski , Iwona Wrobel

This paper investigates instability ranges of a cylindrically symmetric collapsing stellar object in Brans-Dicke theory of gravity. For this purpose, we use perturbation approach in the modified field equations as well as dynamical…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-07-20 M. Sharif , Rubab Manzoor

Applying functional differentiation to the density field with Newtonian gravity, we obtain the static, nonlinear equation of the three-point correlation function $\zeta$ of galaxies, to the third order density perturbations. We make the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-01-18 Shu-Guang Wu , Yang Zhang

We complete classical investigations concerning the dynamical stability of an infinite homogeneous gaseous medium described by the Euler-Poisson system or an infinite homogeneous stellar system described by the Vlasov-Poisson system (Jeans…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-18 Pierre-Henri Chavanis

The linear Einstein-Boltzmann equations describe the evolution of perturbations in the universe and its numerical solutions play a central role in cosmology. We revisit this system of differential equations and present a detailed…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-10-04 Sharvari Nadkarni-Ghosh , Alexandre Refregier

Astrophysical observations from NICER and gravitational wave data constrain the properties of matter at the cores of neutron stars, enabling us to probe high-density matter with greater accuracy. To understand its implications for neutron…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-02-13 Asim Kumar Saha , Tuhin Malik , Ritam Mallick