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Related papers: Sharpening a result by E.B. Davies and B. Simon

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We give a simple proof of a well-known theorem of G\'al and of the recent related results of Aistleitner, Berkes and Seip [1] regarding the size of GCD sums. In fact, our method obtains the asymptotically sharp constant in G\'al's theorem,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-08-12 Mark Lewko , Maksym Radziwill

We derive a system of stochastic partial differential equations satisfied by the eigenvalues of the symmetric matrix whose entries are the Brownian sheets. We prove that the sequence $\left\{L_{d}(s,t), (s,t)\in[0,S]\times…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-03-15 Jian Song , Yimin Xiao , Wangjun Yuan

Let $\Sigma$ be a closed subset of $\mathbb{R}^ {n+1}$ which is parabolic Ahlfors-David regular and assume that $\Sigma$ satisfies a 2-sided corkscrew condition. Assume, in addition, that $\Sigma$ is either time-forwards Ahlfors-David…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-02-25 Simon Bortz , John Hoffman , Steve Hofmann , Jose Luis Luna-Garcia , Kaj Nyström

Let $\mathcal{S}$ be the set of all positive-definite, symmetrizable integer matrices with non-zero upper and lower diagonal and $\mathcal{T}$ to be the set of all positive-definite real symmetric matrices with nonzero upper diagonal such…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-01-24 Srijonee Shabnam Chaudhury

Let $\{A_{i,n}\}$ be a triangular array of elements in a Banach algebra, whose norms do not grow too fast, and whose row averages converge to $A$. Let $\sigma \in S(n)$ be a permutation drawn uniformly at random. If the array only contains…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-04-04 Michael Anshelevich , Anh Nguyen

Let $N\ge 4$. We show that, if $x_1,\dots,x_N$ and $y_1,\dots,y_N$ are $N$-tuples of strictly positive numbers whose arithmetic, geometric and harmonic means agree, then \[ \max_j x_j <(N-2)\max_j y_j \quad\text{and}\quad \min_j x_j…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-07-12 Thomas Ransford , Nathan Walsh

Let $M$ be an $n\times n$ matrix with iid subgaussian entries with mean $0$ and variance $1$ and let $\sigma_n(M)$ denote the least singular value of $M$. We prove that \[\mathbb{P}\big( \sigma_{n}(M) \leq \varepsilon n^{-1/2} \big) =…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-01-09 Ashwin Sah , Julian Sahasrabudhe , Mehtaab Sawhney

Let $A\subset [1, 2]$ be a $(\delta, \sigma)$-set with measure $|A|=\delta^{1-\sigma}$ in the sense of Katz and Tao. For $\sigma\in (1/2, 1)$ we show that $$ |A+A|+|AA|\gtrapprox \delta^{-c}|A|, $$ for…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-02-26 Changhao Chen

We consider fragments of uniform reflection for formulas in the analytic hierarchy over theories of second order arithmetic. The main result is that for any second order arithmetic theory $T_0$ extending ${\sf RCA}_0$ and axiomatizable by a…

Logic · Mathematics 2022-07-26 Emanuele Frittaion

In this paper, we obtain some new matrix inequalities involving Hadamard product. Also some Hadamard product inequalities for accretive matrices involving the matrix means, positive unital linear maps and matrix concave functions are…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-08-22 A. Sheikhhosseini , S. Malekinejad , M. Khosravi

This paper introduces the separable covariance mixture model, which assumes a data-matrix $Y$ to be of the form $$ \sum\limits_{r=1}^R A_r X B_r $$ for one random $(d \times n)$-matrix $X$ with independent centered variance-one entries, and…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-22 Ben Deitmar

We prove, under a certain representation theoretic assumption, that the set of real symmetric matrices, whose eigenvalues satisfy a linear matrix inequality, is itself a spectrahedron. The main application is that derivative relaxations of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-10-04 Mario Kummer

We show that the fluctuations of the largest eigenvalue of a real symmetric or complex Hermitian Wigner matrix of size $N$ converge to the Tracy--Widom laws at a rate $O(N^{-1/3+\omega})$, as $N$ tends to infinity. For Wigner matrices this…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-05-04 Kevin Schnelli , Yuanyuan Xu

Let $A \subset \mathbb R$ and $G \subset A \times A$. We prove that, for any $\lambda \in \mathbb R \setminus \{-1,0,1\}$, \[ \max \{|A+_G A|, |A+_G \lambda A|, |A\cdot_G A|\} \gg |G|^{6/11}. \]

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-10-06 Oliver Roche-Newton

The goal of the paper is to sharpen and generalise bounds involving the Cheeger's isoperimetric constant $h$ and the first eigenvalue $\lambda_{1}$ of the Laplacian. A celebrated lower bound of $\lambda_{1}$ in terms of $h$,…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-03-08 Nicolò De Ponti , Andrea Mondino

Let $T_N$ denote an $N\times N$ Toeplitz matrix with finite, $N$ independent symbol ${\bf a}$. For $E_N$ a noise matrix satisfying mild assumptions (ensuring, in particular, that $N^{-1/2}\|E_N\|_{{\rm HS}}\to_{N\to\infty} 0$ at a…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-11-14 Anirban Basak , Elliot Paquette , Ofer Zeitouni

The objective of this paper is to obtain asymptotic results for shifted sums of multiplicative functions of the form $g \ast 1$, where the function $g$ satisfies the Ramanujan conjecture and has conjectured upper bounds on square moments of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-08 Jiseong Kim

Let $A=[A_{ij}]$ be an $n\times n$ operator matrix where each $A_{ij}$ is a bounded linear operator on a complex Hilbert space $\mathcal{H}$. With other numerical radius bounds via contraction operators, we show that $w(A) \leq…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-07-10 Pintu Bhunia

We prove a stability version of a general result that bounds the permanent of a matrix in terms of its operator norm. More specifically, suppose $A$ is an $n \times n$ matrix over $\mathbb{C}$ (resp. $\mathbb{R}$), and let $\mathcal{P}$…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-06-27 Ross Berkowitz , Pat Devlin

Given a sequence of $d \times d$ symmetric matrices $\{\mathbf{W}_i\}_{i=1}^n$, and a margin $\Delta > 0$, we investigate whether it is possible to find signs $(\epsilon_1, \dots, \epsilon_n) \in \{\pm 1\}^n$ such that the operator norm of…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-10-14 Antoine Maillard