English
Related papers

Related papers: Entropy creation inside black holes points to obse…

200 papers

We examine possible additive corrections to the Bekenstein-Hawking (BH) entropy of black holes due to very general classical and quantal modifications of general relativity. In general, black hole entropy is subject to the Generalized…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-08-28 Parthasarathi Majumdar

If one surrounds a black hole with a perfectly reflecting shell and adiabatically squeezes the shell inward, one can increase the black hole area A to exceed four times the total entropy S, which stays fixed during the process. A can be…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-05-29 Don N. Page

In this short essay we review the arguments showing that black hole entropy is, at least in part, ``entanglement entropy", i.e., missing information contained in correlations between quantum field fluctuations inside and outside the event…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Ted Jacobson

The Bekenstein-Hawking equation states that black holes should have entropy proportional to their areas to make black hole physics compatible with the second law of thermodynamics. However, this equation leads to an inconsistency among the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-04-04 Koji Azuma , Sathyawageeswar Subramanian , Go Kato

It is shown that three-dimensional charged black holes can approach the extreme state at nonzero temperature. Unlike even dimensional cases, the entropy for the extreme three-dimensional charged black hole is uniquely described by the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Bin Wang , Elcio Abdalla

The entropy of a Schwarzschild black hole, as computed via the semiclassical Euclidean path integral in a stationary phase approximation, is determined not by the on-shell value of the action (which vanishes), but by the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-12-19 Jens Boos

It is commonplace, in the literature, to find that the Bekenstein-Hawking entropy has been endowed with having an explicit statistical interpretation. In the following essay, we discuss why such a viewpoint warrants a certain degree of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. J. M. Medved

An accelerating observer sees a thermal bath of radiation at the Hawking temperature which is proportional to the acceleration. Also, in string theory there is a Hagedorn temperature beyond which one cannot go without an infinite amount of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 Michael McGuigan

We derive black hole entropy based on the near-horizon symmetries of black hole space-times. To derive these symmetries we make use of an $(R,T)$-plane close to a Killing horizon. We identify a set of vector fields that preserves this plane…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-02-04 Olaf Dreyer , Amit Ghosh , Avirup Ghosh

We consider a possibility that the entropy of a Schwarzschild black hole has two different interpretations: The black hole entropy can be understood either as an outcome of a huge degeneracy in the mass eigenstates of the hole, or as a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Makela , P. Repo

The coupling of a string to gravity allows for Schwarzschild black holes whose entropy to area relation is $S=(A/4)(1-4\mu)$, where $\mu$ is the string tension. This departure from the A/4 universality results from a string instanton…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Francois Englert , Laurent Houart , Paul Windey

We study how black hole entropy is generated and the role it plays in several highly dynamical processes: the decay of unstable black strings and ultraspinning black holes; the fusion of two rotating black holes; and the subsequent fission…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-03-07 Tomas Andrade , Roberto Emparan , Aron Jansen , David Licht , Raimon Luna , Ryotaku Suzuki

Newtonian gravitation with some slight modifications, along with some highly simplified ideas from quantum field theory allow us to reproduce, at least at the level of back-of-the-envelope calculations, many results of black hole physics.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-11-30 Aldo Martínez-Merino , Octavio Obregón , Michael P. Ryan

Using the brick wall method we compute the statistical entropy of a scalar field in a nontrivial background, in two different cases. These background are generated by four and five dimensional black holes with four and three U(1) charges…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Elcio Abdalla , L. Alejandro Correa-Borbonet

Using a simple analysis based on the measurement procedure for a quantized area we explain the 1/4 factor in the Bekenstein-Hawking black hole formula A/4 for the entropy.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Atzmon

After recalling the definition of black holes, and reviewing their energetics and their classical thermodynamics, one expounds the conjecture of Bekenstein, attributing an entropy to black holes, and the calculation by Hawking of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Thibault Damour

Based on a recent proposal for the volume inside a black hole, we calculate the entropy associated with this volume and show that such entropy is proportional to the surface area of the black hole. Together with the consideration of black…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-10-09 Baocheng Zhang

The density of states reproducing the Bekenstein-Hawking entropy-area scaling can be modeled via a nonlocal field theory. We define a diffusion process based on the kinematics of this theory and find a spectral dimension whose flow exhibits…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-10-15 Michele Arzano , Gianluca Calcagni

The comparison of geometrical properties of black holes with classical thermodynamic variables reveals surprising parallels between the laws of black hole mechanics and the laws of thermodynamics. Since Hawking's discovery that black holes…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2019-03-18 Carina E. A. Prunkl , Christopher G. Timpson

We introduce a 'quasi-topological` term [1] in D=1+1 dimensions and the entropy for black holes is calculated [2]. The source of entropy in this case is justified by a non-null stress-energy tensor.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Carlos Pinheiro , F. C. Khanna