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Related papers: Membership and lithium in the old, metal-poor open…

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Lithium abundances have been determined in more than 100 metal-poor halo stars both in the field and in clusters. From these data we find trends of Li with both temperature and metallicity and a real dispersion in Li abundances in the Spite…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Ann Merchant Boesgaard , Megan C. Novicki , Alex Stephens

Determinations of beryllium abundance in stars, together with lithium, provide a key tool to investigate the so far poorly understood extra-mixing processes at work in stellar interiors. We measured Be in three open clusters,complementing…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 S. Randich , F. Primas , L. Pasquini , P. Sestito , R. Pallavicini

There are nine metal-deficient stars that have Li abundances well below the Li plateau that is defined by over 100 unevolved stars with temperatures above 5800 K and values of [Fe/H] $<$ $-$1.0. Abundances of Be have been determined for…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Ann Merchant Boesgaard

We present spectroscopic observations of candidate F, G and K type stars in NGC 6633, an open cluster with a similar age to the Hyades. We identify 10 new cluster members including one short period binary system. Combining this survey with…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 R. D. Jeffries , E. J. Totten , S. Harmer , C. P. Deliyannis

The discovery of the Spite plateau in the abundances of 7Li for metal-poor stars led to the determination of an observationally deduced primordial lithium abundance. However, after the success of the Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. Hosford , S. G. Ryan , A. E. Garcia Perez , J. E. Norris , K. A. Olive

The surface abundances of the light elements lithium (Li) and beryllium (Be) reveal information about the physical processes taking place in stellar interiors. The investigation of the amount of these two elements in stars in open clusters…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-03-14 Ann Merchant Boesgaard , Michael G. Lum , Ashley Chontos , Constantine P. Deliyannis

Lithium is a fundamental element for studying the mixing mechanisms acting in the stellar interiors, for understanding the chemical evolution of the Galaxy and the Big Bang nucleosynthesis. The study of Li in stars of open clusters…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 P. Francois , L. Pasquini , K. Biazzo , P. Bonifacio , R. Palsa

Li abundances are derived for a sample of bulgelike stars with isochronal ages of 10-11 Gyr. These stars have orbits with pericentric distances, Rp, as small as 2-3 kpc and Zmax < 1 kpc. The sample comprises G and K dwarf stars in the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Luciana Pompeia , Beatriz Barbuy , Michel Grenon , Bruno Castilho

Lithium depletion and enrichment in the cosmos is not yet well understood. To help tighten constraints on stellar and Galactic evolution models, we present the largest high-resolution analysis of Li abundances A(Li) to date, with results…

The lithium abundance in 62 halo dwarfs is determined from accurate equivalent widths reported in the literature and an improved infrared flux method (IRFM) temperature scale. The Li abundance of 41 plateau stars (those with Teff > 6000 K)…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Jorge Melendez , Ivan Ramirez

The lithium abundances for 378 G/K giants are derived with non-LTE correction considered. Among these, there are 23 stars that host planetary systems. The lithium abundance is investigated, as a function of metallicity, effective…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-19 Y. J. Liu , K. F. Tan , L. Wang , G. Zhao , Bun'ei Sato , Y. Takeda , H. N. Li

[ABRIDGED] We determine Li abundances for a well-studied sample of 714 F and G dwarf, turn-off, and subgiant stars in the solar neighbourhood. The analysis is based on line synthesis of the Li line at 6707 {\AA} in high-resolution and high…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-08-01 Thomas Bensby , Karin Lind

High-resolution CTIO 4-m/HYDRA spectroscopy of the super-metal-rich open cluster NGC 6253 ([Fe/H]=+0.43+/-0.01) has been used to study the stellar lithium (Li) abundances near the cluster's turnoff. NGC 6253 greatly expands the range of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 Jeffrey D. Cummings , Constantine P. Deliyannis , Barbara Anthony-Twarog , Bruce Twarog , Ryan M. Maderak

We have measured the Li abundance of 18 stars with -2 <~ [Fe/H] ~< -1 and 6000 K <~ Teff <~ 6400 K, a parameter range that was poorly represented in previous studies. We examine the Galactic chemical evolution (GCE) of this element,…

We present Li abundances for 73 stars in the metallicity range -3.5 < [Fe/H] < -1.0 using improved IRFM temperatures (Casagrande et al. 2010) with precise E(B-V) values obtained mostly from interstellar NaI D lines, and high-quality…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 J. Melendez , L. Casagrande , I. Ramirez , M. Asplund , W. J. Schuster

We present a survey of lithium abundances in 185 main- sequence field stars with Teff between 5600 and 6600 K and [Fe/H] from -1.4 to +0.2 based on high-resolution spectra of 130 stars and a reanalysis of data from Lambert et al. (1991).…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Y. Q. Chen , P. E. Nissen , T. Benoni , G. Zhao

The surface content of lithium (Li) and beryllium (Be) provide insights into the mixing and circulation mechanisms in stellar interiors. The old open cluster, M 67, has been well-studied for Li abundances in both main-sequence and evolved…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-10-18 Ann Merchant Boesgaard , Michael G. Lum , Constantine P. Deliyannis

We present the results of a spectroscopic survey of X-ray selected, low-mass candidate members of the young open cluster NGC 2547. Using a combination of photometry, spectroscopic indices and radial velocities we refine our candidate list…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 R. D Jeffries , J. M. Oliveira , D. Barrado y Navascues , J. R. Stauffer

This work presents a homogeneous determination of lithium abundances in a large sample of giant-planet hosting stars (N=117), and a control sample of disk stars without detected planets (N=145). The lithium abundances were derived using a…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-04 L. Ghezzi , K. Cunha , V. V. Smith , R. de la Reza

Reconstructing the Galactic evolution of lithium (Li) is the main tool used to constrain the source(s) of Li enrichment in the Galaxy. Recent results have suggested a decline in Li at supersolar metallicities, which may indicate reduced…