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We introduce a new class of locally compact groups, namely the strongly compactly covered groups, which are the Hausdorff topological groups $G$ such that every element of $G$ is contained in a compact open normal subgroup of $G$. For…

General Topology · Mathematics 2018-05-25 Anna Giordano Bruno , Menachem Shlossberg , Daniele Toller

We show that if $G$ is a non-elementary word hyperbolic group, mapping class group of a hyperbolic surface or the outer automorphism group of a nonabelian free group then $G$ has $2^{\aleph_0}$ many continuous ergodic invariant random…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-06-02 Lewis Bowen , Rostislav Grigorchuk , Rostyslav Kravchenko

Let G be a finite group and cd(G) denote the set of complex irreducible character degrees of G. In this paper, we prove that if G is a finite group and H is an almost simple group whose socle is a sporadic simple group H0 such that cd(G) =…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-03-01 Seyed Hassan Alavi , Ashraf Daneshkhah , Ali Jafari

This is an expository book on unitary representations of topological groups, and of several dual spaces, which are spaces of such representations up to some equivalence. The most important notions are defined for topological groups, but a…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-12-17 Bachir Bekka , Pierre de la Harpe

Let $G$ be a finite group and let $H$ be a subgroup of $G$. We say that $H$ is extremely closed in $G$ if $\langle H,H^g\rangle\cap N_G(H)=H$ for all $g\in G.$ In this paper, we determine the structure of finite groups with an extremely…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-07-10 Hung P. Tong-Viet

A sequence $(a_{n}) $ in an Abelian group is called a $T$-sequence if there exists a Hausdorff group topology on $G$ in which $(a_{n}) $ converges to $0$. For a $T$-sequence $(a_{n}) $, $\tau_{(a_{n}) } $ denotes the strongest group…

General Topology · Mathematics 2019-02-07 D. Dikranjan , I. Protasov

A group G is non-topologizable if the only Hausdorff group topology that G admits is the discrete one. Is there an infinite group G such that H/N is non-topologizable for every subgroup H <= G and every normal subgroup N <| H? We show that…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2011-09-27 Gábor Lukács

Let $G$ and $N$ be finite groups of order $2n$ where $n$ is odd. We say the pair $(G,N)$ is Hopf-Galois realizable if $G$ is a regular subgroup of $\h(N)=N\rtimes\au(N)$. In this article we give necessary conditions on $G$ (similarly $N$)…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-01-27 Namrata Arvind , Saikat Panja

We give a combinatorial criterion that implies both the non-strong relative hyperbolicity and the one-endedness of a finitely generated group. We use this to show that many important classes of groups do not admit a strong relatively…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 James W. Anderson , Javier Aramayona , Kenneth J. Shackleton

Let $G$ be a non-amenable locally compact group and $K$ a compact subgroup of $G$ such that $(G,K)$ is a Gelfand pair. We show that if $G$ admits a suitable boundary representation which is topologically irreducible and not unitarizable,…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-02-25 Max Carter , Jared T. White

Let $G$ be a connected Lie group, $C$ be the maximal compact connected subgroup of the center of $G$, and let Aut$(G)$ denote the group of Lie automorphisms of $G$, viewed, canonically, also as a subgroup of GL$(\frak G)$, where $\frak G$…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-04-29 S. G. Dani , Riddhi Shah

A group $G$ is called hereditarily non-topologizable if, for every $H\le G$, no quotient of $H$ admits a non-discrete Hausdorff topology. We construct first examples of infinite hereditarily non-topologizable groups. This allows us to prove…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2013-10-02 A. A. Klyachko , A. Yu. Olshanskii , D. V. Osin

We prove that, if $R$ is a non-discrete irreducible, continuous ring, then its unit group $\mathrm{GL}(R)$, equipped with the topology generated by the rank metric, is topologically simple modulo its center, path-connected, locally…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-14 Friedrich Martin Schneider

We show that every Hausdorff Baire topology $\tau$ on $\mathcal{C}=\langle a,b\mid a^2b=a, ab^2=b\rangle$ such that $(\mathcal{C},\tau)$ is a semitopological semigroup is discrete and we construct a nondiscrete Hausdorff semigroup topology…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-01-15 Matija Cencelj , Oleg Gutik , Dušan Repovš

Given an infinite topological group G and a cardinal k>0, we say that G is almost k-free if the set of k-tuples in G^k which freely generate free subgroups of G is dense in G^k. In this note we examine groups having this property and…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2011-10-05 Zachary Mesyan

In this paper, we pose the concepts of pre-topological groups and some generalizations of pre-topological groups. First, we systematically investigate some basic properties of pre-topological groups; in particular, we prove that each…

General Topology · Mathematics 2022-03-22 Fucai Lin , Ting Wu , Yufan Xie , Meng Bao

A Hausdorff topological group $(G,\tau)$ is called locally minimal if there exists a neighborhood $U$ of 0 in $\tau$ such that $U$ fails to be a neighborhood of zero in any Hausdorff group topology on $G$ which is strictly coarser than…

General Topology · Mathematics 2016-08-14 Lydia Außenhofer , María Jesús Chasco , Dikran Dikranjan , Xabier Domínguez

Let $\mathcal{C}$ be a class of finite groups closed for subgroups, quotients groups and extensions. Let $\Gamma$ be a finite simplicial graph and $G = G_{\Gamma}$ be the corresponding pro-$\mathcal C$ RAAG. We show that if $N$ is a…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-05-08 Dessislava Kochloukova , Pavel Zalesskii

We introduce the first examples of groups $G$ with infinite center which in a natural sense are completely recognizable from their von Neumann algebras, $\mathcal{L}(G)$. Specifically, assume that $G=A\times W$, where $A$ is an infinite…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2024-10-16 Ionuţ Chifan , Adriana Fernández Quero , Hui Tan

We introduce a model of random f.g., torsion-free, $2$-step nilpotent groups (in short, $\tau_2$-groups). To do so, we show that these are precisely the groups that admit a presentation of the form $ \label{tau2pres_0}\langle A, C \mid…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-12-09 Albert Garreta , Alexei Miasnikov , Denis Ovchinnikov