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Entanglement and Berry phase are investigated in two interacting qubit systems. The XXZ spin interaction model with a slowly rotating magnetic field is employed for the interaction between the two qubits. We show how the anisotropy of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-03-12 Ai Min Chen , Sam Young Cho , Taeseung Choi

In quantum information science, the phase of a wavefunction plays an important role in encoding information. While most experiments in this field rely on dynamic effects to manipulate this information, an alternative approach is to use…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-12-24 P. J. Leek , J. M. Fink , A. Blais , R. Bianchetti , M. Göppl , J. M. Gambetta , D. I. Schuster , L. Frunzio , R. J. Schoelkopf , A. Wallraff

We report on the study of the non-trivial Berry phase in superconducting multiterminal quantum dots biased at commensurate voltages. Starting with the time-periodic Bogoliubov-de Gennes equations, we obtain a tight binding model in the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-12-15 Benoit Doucot , Romain Danneau , Kang Yang , Jean-Guy Caputo , Régis Mélin

Berry's phase often appears in quantum two-level systems with a degeneracy. An example of such a system is a spin-1/2 particle in a magnetic field. As the magnetic field is slowly evolved through a closed path, the particle has been shown…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-09-15 Anthony Tyler , Roberto C. Ramos

The new superconductivity theory that attributes the $U(1)$ superconductivity phase to a Berry phase arising from many-body wave functions is applied to the circuit quantization for superconducting qubits. The phase-charge duality required…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-08-16 Hiroyasu Koizumi

We study the entanglement of the superconducting charge qubit with the quantized electromagnetic field in a microwave cavity. It can be controlled dynamically by a classical external field threading the SQUID within the charge qubit.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Y. B. Gao , C. Li

We present the first measurements of the Berry phase in a superconducting Cooper pair pump. A fixed amount of Berry phase is accumulated to the quantum-mechanical ground state in each adiabatic pumping cycle, which is determined by…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 Mikko Mottonen , Juha J. Vartiainen , Jukka P. Pekola

We consider in sufficient detail how the Berry phase arises in a rotating electric field in a model system with spin one. The goal is to help the student who first encountered this interesting problem, which is fraught with some subtleties…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-02-15 Abdaljalel Alizzi , Zurab K. Silagadze , Artem Uskov

Hole-spins localized in semiconductor structures, such as quantum dots or defects, serve to the realization of efficient gate-tunable solid-state quantum bits. Here we study two electrically driven spin $3/2$ holes coupled to the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-07-14 Marcin M. Wysokiński , Marcin Płodzień , Mircea Trif

In magnetic systems, electronic bands often acquire nontrivial topological structure characterized by gauge flux distribution in momentum (k)-space. It sometimes follows that the phase of the wavefunctions cannot be defined uniquely over…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 Shuichi Murakami , Naoto Nagaosa

Strong coupling between matter and quantized electromagnetic fields in a cavity has emerged as a possible route toward controlling the phase of matter in the absence of an external drive. We develop a faithful and efficient theoretical…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-05-17 Kanta Masuki , Yuto Ashida

When continuous parameters in a QFT are varied adiabatically, quantum states typically undergo mixing---a phenomenon characterized by the Berry phase. We initiate a systematic analysis of the Berry phase in QFT using standard quantum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-07-26 Marco Baggio , Vasilis Niarchos , Kyriakos Papadodimas

We present a unified view of the Berry phase of a quantum system and its entanglement with surroundings. The former reflects the nonseparability between a system and a classical environment as the latter for a quantum environment, and the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-12-30 Fu-Lin Zhang , Mai-Lin Liang

Berry's geometric phase naturally appears when a quantum system is driven by an external field whose parameters are slowly and cyclically changed. A variation in the coupling between the system and the external field can also give rise to a…

A quantized fermion can be represented by a scalar particle encircling a magnetic flux line. It has the spinor structure which can be constructed from quantum gates and qubits. We have studied here the role of Berry phase in removing…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 D. Banerjee , P. Bandyopadhyay

The effect of inter-subsystem couplings on the Berry phase of a composite system as well as that of its subsystem is investigated in this paper. We analyze two coupled spin-$\frac 1 2 $ particles with one driven by a quantized field as an…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 L. C. Wang , H. T. Cui , X. X. Yi

In quantum mechanics, a quantum wavepacket may acquire a geometrical phase as it evolves along a cyclic trajectory in parameter space. In condensed matter systems, the Berry phase plays a crucial role in fundamental phenomena such as the…

The creation and manipulation of multipartite entangled states is important for advancements in quantum computation and communication, and for testing our fundamental understanding of quantum mechanics and precision measurements.…

We theoretically investigate how the Berry curvature, which arises in multi-band structures when the electrons can be described by an effective single-band Hamiltonian, affects the superconducting properties of two-dimensional electronic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-03-28 Florian Simon , Louis Pagot , Marc Gabay , Mark O. Goerbig

A microscopic theory of superfluid drag in a two-component Bose gas is developed. The drag factor is shown to be proportional to the square root of the gas parameter. Basing on the similarity between the drag force and vector potential of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-12-10 D. V. Fil , S. I. Shevchenko
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