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An essentially complete new paradigm for dynamical black holes in terms of trapping horizons is presented, including dynamical versions of the physical quantities and laws which were considered important in the classical paradigm for black…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Sean A. Hayward

Black holes can be practically located (e.g. in numerical simulations) by trapping horizons, hypersurfaces foliated by marginal surfaces, and one desires physically sound measures of their mass and angular momentum. A generically unique…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Sean A. Hayward

Witten's proof for the positivity of the ADM mass gives a definition of energy in terms of three-surface spinors. In this paper, we give a generalisation for the remaining six Poincar\'e charges at spacelike infinity, which are the angular…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-02-14 Wolfgang Wieland

Possibility of gravitational repulsion in General Relativity is discussed and astronomical data in favor of cosmological acceleration are described. The problem of vacuum energy is emphasized and possible ways of its solution are indicated.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-06-19 A. D. Dolgov

The problem of energy and its localization in general relativity is critically re-examined. The Tolman energy integral for the Eddington spinning rod is analyzed in detail and evaluated apart from a single term. It is shown that a higher…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-10-12 F. I. Cooperstock , S. Tieu

We prove global existence for quasilinear wave equations outside of a wide class of obstacles. The obstacles may contain trapped hyperbolic rays as long as there is local exponential energy decay for the associated linear wave equation.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-11-10 Jason Metcalfe , Christopher D. Sogge

We review some modified gravity models which describe the gravitational dark energy and the possibility of cosmic speed-up. The new consistent version of such theory which contains inverse and HD curvature terms as well as new type of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 Shin'ichi Nojiri , Sergei D. Odintsov

We introduce an energy-based model, which seems especially suited for constrained systems. The proposed model provides an alternative to the popular port-Hamiltonian framework and exhibits similar properties such as energy dissipation as…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-12-10 R. Altmann , P. Schulze

Recently a simple proof of the generalizations of Hawking's black hole topology theorem and its application to topological black holes for higher dimensional ($n\geq 4$) spacetimes was given \cite{rnew}. By applying the associated new line…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-06-29 István Rácz

We construct a general relativistic conservation law for linear and angular momentum for matter and gravitational fields in a finite volume of space that does not rely on any spacetime symmetries. This work builds on our previous…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-16 Richard J. Epp , Paul L. McGrath , Robert B. Mann

In an extended, new form of general relativity, which is a teleparallel theory of gravity, we examine the energy-momentum and angular momentum carried by gravitational wave radiated from Newtonian point masses in a weak-field approximation.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 Eisaku Sakane , Toshiharu Kawai

We formulate an analogue transverse first law for general closed marginally trapped surfaces in arbitrary spacetimes. The construction is intrinsically quasi-local and is attached directly to an individual marginally trapped surface, rather…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-03-13 Ramon Torres

We generalize a previously obtained result, for the case of a few other static hyperbolic universes with manifolds of nontrivial topology as spatial sections.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 D. Muller , H. V. Fagundes , R. Opher

The interplay between gravitational and dispersive forces in a multi-streamed medium leads to an effect which is exposed in the present note as the genuine driving force of stabilization of large-scale structure. The conception of `adhesive…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-25 Thomas Buchert

We discuss in depth the application of the classical concepts for interpreting the quantal results from the triaxial rotor core without and with odd-particle. The corresponding limitations caused by the discreteness and finiteness of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-12-08 Q. B. Chen , S. Frauendorf

Allowing the energy of a gravitational field to serve partially as its own source allows gravitating bodies to exhibit stronger fields, as if they were more massive. Depending on degree of compaction of the body, the field could be one to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2013-01-29 Yousef Sobouti

The true- and eccentric-anomaly parametrizations of the Kepler motion are generalized to quasiperiodic orbits by considering perturbations of the radial part of kinetic energy as a series in the negative powers of the orbital radius. A…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 László Á. Gergely , Zoltán I. Perjés , Mátyás Vasúth

We analyze the asymptotic dynamics of quasilinear parabolic equations when solutions may grow up (i.e., blow up in infinite time). For such models, there is a global attractor which is unbounded and the semiflow induces a nonlinear dynamics…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-12-20 Phillipo Lappicy , Juliana Fernandes Pimentel

Due to the rapid longitudinal expansion of the quark-gluon plasma created in relativistic heavy ion collisions, potentially large local rest frame momentum-space anisotropies are generated. The magnitude of these momentum-space anisotropies…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-02-01 Wojciech Florkowski , Mauricio Martinez , Radoslaw Ryblewski , Michael Strickland

Hydrodynamic systems arising in swarming modelling include nonlocal forces in the form of attractive-repulsive potentials as well as pressure terms modelling strong local repulsion. We focus on the case where there is a balance between…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-03-12 José A. Carrillo , Aneta Wróblewska-Kamińska , Ewelina Zatorska
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