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Related papers: Astrophysical Implications of the QCD phase transi…

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This thesis work focuses on studying the possible existence of phase transitions in the immediate compact remnants of core collapse supernova, neutron stars, and the theoretical models that describe the interior of dense matter.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-10-29 German Malfatti

I give a brief overview of our current understanding of the QCD phase diagram at finite temperature and baryon density. I emphasize phase transitions which occur at high density and low temperature (relative to the QCD scale), such as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Stephen D. H. Hsu

In this conference proceeding, I discuss in detail the deconfinement to quark matter that takes place at large densities and/or temperatures. The first-order phase transition that is assumed to appear beyond a critical point gives rise to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-01-26 Veronica Dexheimer

For finite chemical potential effective models of QCD predict a first order phase transition. In favour for the search of such a phase transition in nature, we construct an equation of state for strange quark matter based on the MIT bag…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2010-07-28 T. Fischer , I. Sagert , M. Hempel , G. Pagliara , J. Schaffner-Bielich , A. Mezzacappa , F. -K. Thielemann , M. Liebendorfer

Dense matter as it can be found in core-collapse supernovae and neutron stars is expected to exhibit different phase transitions which impact the matter composition and equation of state, with important consequences on the dynamics of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-11 F. Gulminelli , Ad. R. Raduta , J. Margueron , P. Papakonstantinou , M. Oertel

Investigations of deconfined quark matter within NJL-type models are reviewed, focusing on the regime of low temperatures and ``moderate'' densities, which is not accessible by perturbative QCD. Central issue is the interplay between chiral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Michael Buballa

The phase transition from hadronic to quark matter may take place already during the early post-bounce stage of core collapse supernovae when matter is still hot and lepton rich. If the phase transition is of first order and exhibits a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-13 B. W. Mintz , E. S. Fraga , G. Pagliara , J. Schaffner-Bielich

We study the scenario that a new born strange quark star cools to the Quantum ChromoDynamics (QCD) phase transition temperature and converts to a neutron star, and we calculate the evolution of temperature and luminosity of the compact…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 K. -W. Wong , M. -C. Chu

Dense matter as it can be found in core-collapse supernovae and neutron stars is expected to exhibit different phase transitions which impact the matter composition and the equation of state, with important consequences on the dynamics of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-02-18 F. Gulminelli , Ad-R. Raduta , J. Margueron , P. Papakonstantinou , M. Oertel

We investigate the possibility and impacts of a first-order phase transition from hadronic matter to quark matter in neutron stars (NSs) using two specific models: the parity doublet model (PDM) for the hadronic phase and the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-07-22 Bikai Gao , Wen-Li Yuan , Masayasu Harada , Yong-Liang Ma

We discuss the possible impact of strange quark matter on the evolution of core-collapse supernovae with emphasis on low critical densities for the quark-hadron phase transition. For such cases the hot proto-neutron star can collapse to a…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2013-01-29 I. Sagert , T. Fischer , M. Hempel , G. Pagliara , J. Schaffner-Bielich , F. -K. Thielemann , M. Liebendörfer

In this work, we study the effects that interacting quark matter has on the stellar structure of strange and charm quark stars. Additionally, their stability against radial pulsations is analyzed using a first-order formalism for adiabatic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-04-09 José C. Jiménez

Neutron star interiors provide the opportunity to probe properties of cold dense matter in the QCD phase diagram. Utilizing models of dense matter in accord with nuclear systematics at nuclear densities, we investigate the compatibility of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-06-01 Sophia Han , M. A. A. Mamun , S. Lalit , C. Constantinou , M. Prakash

We review some recent results about the mechanism of deconfinement of hadronic matter into quark matter in cold neutron stars and protoneutron stars. We discuss the role of finite size effects and the relevance of temperature and density…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-09-01 Germán Lugones

We study the equation state of strongly interacting quark matter within a NJL-like model in which the chiral condensates and the color superconducting gaps are computed self-consistently as a function of the baryon density. A vector…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 G. Pagliara , J. Schaffner-Bielich

The gapless color-flavor locked (gCFL) phase is the second-densest phase of matter in the QCD phase diagram, making it a plausible constituent of the core of neutron stars. We show that even a relatively small region of gCFL matter in a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Mark Alford , Pooja Jotwani , Chris Kouvaris , Joydip Kundu , Krishna Rajagopal

The occurrence of a first-order hadron-quark matter phase transition at high baryon densities is investigated in astrophysical simulations of core-collapse supernovae, to decipher yet incompletely understood properties of the dense matter…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-03-28 Noshad Khosravi Largani , Tobias Fischer , Niels Uwe F. Bastian

This presentation starts with a brief review of our current picture of QCD phases, derived from lattice QCD thermodynamics and from models based on the symmetries and symmetry breaking patterns of QCD. Typical approaches widely used in this…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-03 Wolfram Weise

We follow the idea that the QCD phase diagram may be described by a crossover from a hadron resonance gas to perturbative QCD using the switch function ansatz of Albright, Kapusta and Young [1]. While the switch function could be calibrated…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-04-05 D. Blaschke , E. -O. Hanu , S. Liebing

The possibility of a hadron-quark phase transition in extreme astrophysical phenomena such as the collapse of a supernova is not discarded by the modern knowledge of the high-energy nuclear and quark-matter equations of state. Both the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 B. W. Mintz , E. S. Fraga , J. Schaffner-Bielich , G. Pagliara