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Liouville systems on Riemann surfaces are instrumental in modeling species growth and particle dynamics in biology and physics. Previously, we established a priori estimates for parameters across regions defined by critical hyper-surfaces.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-04-07 Yi Gu , Lei Zhang

We study the following Liouville system defined on a compact Riemann surface $M$, \begin{equation} -\Delta u_i=\sum_{j=1}^n a_{ij}\rho_j\Big(\frac{h_j e^{u_j}}{\int_\Omega h_j e^{u_j}}-1\Big)\mbox{ in }M\mbox{ for }i=1,\cdots,n,\nonumber…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-01 Zetao Cheng , Haoyu Li , Lei Zhang

In this paper we consider bubbling solutions to the general Liouville system: \label{abeq1} \Delta_g u_i^k+\sum_{j=1}^n a_{ij}\rho_j^k(\frac{h_j e^{u_j^k}}{\int h_j e^{u_j^k}}-1)=0\quad\text{in}M, i=1,...,n (n\ge 2) where $(M,g)$ is a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-02-06 Chang-shou Lin , Lei Zhang

We consider generic 2 x 2 singular Liouville systems on a smooth bounded domain in the plane having some symmetry with respect to the origin. We construct a family of solutions to which blow-up at the origin and whose local mass at the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-10-04 Luca Battaglia , Angela Pistoia

For singular mean field equations defined on a compact Riemann surface, we prove the uniqueness of bubbling solutions as far as blowup points are either regular points or non-quantized singular sources. In particular the uniqueness result…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-01-06 Daniele Bartolucci , Wen Yang , Lei Zhang

For Liouville equations with singular sources, the interpretation of the equation and its impact are most significant if the singular sources are quantized: the strength of each Dirac mass is a mutliple of $4\pi$. However the study of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-01-14 Juncheng Wei , Lei Zhang

For Liouville equation with quantized singular sources, the non-simple blowup phenomenon has been a major difficulty for years. It was conjectured by the first two authors that the non-simple blowup phenomenon does not occur if the equation…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-01-14 Teresa D'Aprile , Juncheng Wei , Lei Zhang

For a singular Liouville equation, it is plausible that a non-simple blowup phenomenon occurs around a quantized singular pole. The presence of complex blowup profiles of bubbling solutions presents substantial challenges in applications.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-09-24 Teresa D'Aprile , Juncheng Wei , Lei Zhang

We establish blow-up profiles for any blowing-up sequence of solutions of general conformally invariant fully nonlinear elliptic equations on Euclidean domains. We prove that (i) the distance between blow-up points is bounded from below by…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-04-21 Yanyan Li , Luc Nguyen

We prove some general results on the existence and uniqueness of solutions to the Liouville equation. Then, we discuss the sharpness and possible generalizations. Finally, we give several applications, arising in both mathematics and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-01-31 Alireza Ataei

We introduce the super-Toda system on Riemann surfaces and study the blow-up analysis for a sequence of solutions to the super-Toda system on a closed Riemann surface with uniformly bounded energy. In particular, we show the energy…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-09-05 Jürgen Jost , Chunqin Zhou , Miaomiao Zhu

For singular mean field equations defined on a compact Riemann surface, we prove the uniqueness of bubbling solutions if some blowup points coincide with bubbling sources. If the strength of the bubbling sources at blowup points are not…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-06-30 Lina Wu , Lei Zhang

We study the following Liouville system defined on a flat torus \begin{equation} \left\{ \begin{array}{lr} -\Delta u_i=\sum_{j=1}^n a_{ij}\rho_j\Big(\frac{h_j e^{u_j}}{\int_\Omega h_j e^{u_j}}-1\Big),\nonumber \\ u_j\in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-16 Zetao Cheng , Haoyu Li , Lei Zhang

We consider a non-local Liouville equation corresponding to the prescription of the geodesic curvature on the circle. We build a family of solutions which blow up at a critical point of the harmonic extension of the prescribed curvature…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-12-10 Luca Battaglia , Maria Medina , Angela Pistoia

In this paper, we continue to consider the generalized Liouville system: $$ \Delta_g u_i+\sum_{j=1}^n a_{ij}\rho_j\left(\frac{h_j e^{u_j}}{\int h_j e^{u_j}}- {1} \right)=0\quad\text{in \,}M,\quad i\in I=\{1,\cdots,n\}, $$ where $(M,g)$ is a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-01-21 Hsin-yuan Huang , Lei Zhang

We investigate the blow-up behavior and Liouville-type theorems of solutions to a class of generalized Camassa-Holm-Kadomtsev-Petviashvili (CH-KP) equations with a generally smooth nonlinear term $g(u)$. First, using the continuation…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-27 Xueli Ke , Jiamin Wang , Aibin Zang

We give a short and rigorous proof of the existence and uniqueness of the solution of Liouville equation with sources, both elliptic and parabolic, on the sphere and on all higher genus compact Riemann surfaces.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-09-13 Pietro Menotti

In this paper we perform a blow-up and quantization analysis of the fractional Liouville equation in dimension $1$. More precisely, given a sequence $u_k :\mathbb{R} \to \mathbb{R}$ of solutions to \begin{equation} (-\Delta)^\frac{1}{2} u_k…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-07-14 Francesca Da Lio , Luca Martinazzi

Let $(M,g)$ be a compact Riemann surface with no boundary and $u=(u_1,...,u_n)$ be a solution of the following singular Liouville system: \begin{equation*} \Delta_g u_i+\sum_{j=1}^na_{ij}\rho_j(\frac{h_je^{u_j}}{\int_M h_j…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-05-13 Yi Gu , Lei Zhang

We study singular solutions to the fractional Laplace equation and, more generally, to nonlocal linear equations with measurable kernels. We establish B\^ocher type results that characterize the behavior of singular solutions near the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-16 Minhyun Kim , Se-Chan Lee
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