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Construction of blowup solutions for Liouville systems

Analysis of PDEs 2025-10-16 v3 Mathematical Physics math.MP

Abstract

We study the following Liouville system defined on a flat torus \begin{equation} \left\{ \begin{array}{lr} -\Delta u_i=\sum_{j=1}^n a_{ij}\rho_j\Big(\frac{h_j e^{u_j}}{\int_\Omega h_j e^{u_j}}-1\Big),\nonumber \\ u_j\in H_{per}^1(\Omega)\mbox{ for }i\in I=\{1,\cdots,n\}\nonumber, \end{array} \right. \end{equation} where hjC3(Ω)h_j\in C^3(\Omega), hj>0h_j>0, ρj>0\rho_j>0 and u=(u1,..,un)u=(u_1,..,u_n) is doubly periodic on Ω\partial\Omega. The matrix A=(aij)n×nA=(a_{ij})_{n\times n} satisfies certain properties. One central problem about Liouville systems is whether multi-bubble solutions do exist. In this work we present a comprehensive construction of multi-bubble solutions in the most general setting.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2503.07467,
  title  = {Construction of blowup solutions for Liouville systems},
  author = {Zetao Cheng and Haoyu Li and Lei Zhang},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2503.07467},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

70 pages, Proceedings of the London Mathematical Society 2026