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Related papers: WIMP annihilation effects on primordial star forma…

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We present a model for gas heating, driven by dynamical friction from orbiting subhalos within dark matter halos. Using data from the TNG50 simulation, we derive the subhalo mass function and calculate the dynamical friction heating rate…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-03-23 Zhenyu Wu , Sadegh Khochfar , Muhammad A. Latif , Ben Morton , Britton Smith

The first phase of stellar evolution in the history of the Universe may be Dark Stars, powered by dark matter heating rather than by nuclear fusion. Weakly Interacting Massive Particles, which may be their own antipartners, collect inside…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-20 Katherine Freese , Cosmin Ilie , Douglas Spolyar , Monica Valluri , Peter Bodenheimer

Let's be frank: we all love WIMP dark matter (DM). However, thermal equilibrium may not be reached between the visible and dark sectors. The only interaction guaranteed between them is gravity. Gravitational DM could be generated by the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-05-11 Nicolás Bernal

The nature of dark matter (DM) and how it might interact with the particles of the Standard Model (SM) is one of greatest mysteries currently facing particle physics, and addressing these issues should provide some understanding of how the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-10-15 Thomas D. Rueter , Thomas G. Rizzo , JoAnne L. Hewett

The freeze-out of dark matter (DM) depends on the evolution of the DM temperature. The DM temperature does not have to follow the standard model one, when the elastic scattering is not sufficient to maintain the kinetic equilibrium. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-04-04 Ayuki Kamada , Hee Jung Kim , Hyungjin Kim , Toyokazu Sekiguchi

The annihilation of huge quantities of captured dark matter (DM) particles inside low-mass stars has been shown to change some of the stellar properties, such as the star's effective temperature or the way the energy is transported…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-12-22 Jordi Casanellas , Ilídio Lopes

We study the impact of heavy dark matter (DM) captured in massive stars via scattering(s) with the star constituents. We focus on the first stars and use stellar evolution simulations to track down how DM capture evolves over time from the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-24 Sandra Robles , Walter Tangarife , Giorgio Busoni

The rapid appearance of supermassive black holes (SMBHs) at $z\gtrsim7$ requires efficient pathways to form massive black hole seeds. We investigate whether annihilation of weakly interacting massive particles (WIMPs) can alter primordial…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-10-02 Konstantinos Topalakis , Devesh Nandal , Jonathan C. Tan

Context. To understand the formation of the first stars, a detailed description of the thermal and chemical processes in collapsing gas clouds is essential. Molecular cooling, particularly via H2, plays a significant role in triggering…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-06-25 Hugo Plombat , Denis Puy

The presence of dark matter (DM) is suggested by a wealth of astrophysical and cosmological measurements. However, its underlying nature is yet unknown. Among the most promising candidates are weakly interacting massive particles (WIMPs):…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-08-25 A. Montanari , E. Moulin , D. Malyshev

Dust and gas energetics are incorporated into a cluster-scale simulation of star formation in order to study the effect of heating and cooling on the star formation process. We build on our previous work by calculating separately the dust…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 Hugo Martel , Andrea Urban , Neal J. Evans

We point out that the usual self-similarity in cold dark matter models is broken by encounters with individual normal galactic stars on sub-pc scale. Tidal heating and stripping must have redefined the density and velocity structures of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-11 HongSheng Zhao , Dan Hooper , Garry W. Angus , James E. Taylor , Joseph Silk

Direct detection of Weakly Interacting Massive Particle (WIMP) candidates of Dark Matter (DM) is studied within the context of a self-consistent truncated isothermal model of the finite-size dark halo of the Galaxy based on the "King model"…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-01-03 Soumini Chaudhury , Pijushpani Bhattacharjee , Ramanath Cowsik

We study the effects of substructure in the Galactic halo on direct detection of dark matter, on searches for energetic neutrinos from WIMP annihilation in the Sun and Earth, and on the enhancement in the WIMP annihilation rate in the halo.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Marc Kamionkowski , Savvas M. Koushiappas

We present the highest-resolution three-dimensional simulation to date of the collapse of an atomic cooling halo in the early Universe. We use the moving-mesh code arepo with the primordial chemistry module introduced in Greif (2014), which…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2014-12-08 Fernando Becerra , Thomas H. Greif , Volker Springel , Lars Hernquist

In this work, we investigate dark matter (DM) detection in the context of weakly interacting massive particles (WIMPs). Upon annihilation, WIMPs generate cascades of secondary particles through various channels, many of which culminate in…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-03-24 Ignacio Martínez López , Rafael Alves Batista , Miguel A. Sánchez-Conde , Antonio Juan Rubio-Montero

Primordial black holes (PBHs) can form spike density halos through the accretion of weakly interacting massive particles (WIMPs). In these halos, the enhanced density significantly boosts the annihilation rate of WIMPs. For Majorana dark…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-01-05 Shibsankar Si , Pravin Kumar Natwariya , Alekha C. Nayak

We investigate the possible impact of diffusion on the abundance of helium and other primordial elements during formation of the first structures in the early Universe. We consider the primary collapse of a perturbation and subsequent…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-03-17 P. Medvedev , S. Sazonov , M. Gilfanov

Most of the dark matter (DM) search over the last few decades has focused on WIMPs, but the viable parameter space is quickly shrinking. Asymmetric Dark Matter (ADM) is a WIMP-like DM candidate with slightly smaller masses and no present…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-03-31 Troy J. Raen , Héctor Martínez-Rodríguez , Travis J. Hurst , Andrew R. Zentner , Carles Badenes , Rachel Tao

I summarize the recent advances in determining the effects of self-annihilating WIMP dark matter on the modification of the recombination history, at times earlier than the formation of astrophysical objects. Depending on mass and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-20 Fabio Iocco
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