English

Tidal Destruction of The First Dark Microhalos

Astrophysics 2010-11-11 v4 High Energy Physics - Phenomenology

Abstract

We point out that the usual self-similarity in cold dark matter models is broken by encounters with individual normal galactic stars on sub-pc scale. Tidal heating and stripping must have redefined the density and velocity structures of the population of the Earth-mass dark matter halos, which are likely to have been the first bound structures to form in the Universe. The disruption rate depends strongly on {\it galaxy types} and the orbital distribution of the microhalos; in the Milky Way, stochastic radial orbits are destroyed first by stars in the triaxial bulge, microhalos on non-planar retrograde orbits with large pericenters and/or apocenters survive the longest. The final microhalo distribution in the {\it solar neighborhood} is better described as a superposition of filamentry microstreams rather than as a set of discrete spherical clumps in an otherwise homogeneous medium. We discuss its important consequences to our detections of microhalos by direct recoil signal and indirect annihilation signal.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.astro-ph/0508215,
  title  = {Tidal Destruction of The First Dark Microhalos},
  author = {HongSheng Zhao and Dan Hooper and Garry W. Angus and James E. Taylor and Joseph Silk},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:astro-ph/0508215},
  year   = {2010}
}

Comments

13 pages, 3 figures, Astrophysical Journal, accepted