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Classifying isomorphism classes of group gradings on algebras presents a compelling challenge, particularly within the realms of non-simple and infinite-dimensional algebras, which have been relatively unexplored. This study focuses on a…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-06-28 Waldeck Schützer , Felipe Yukihide Yasumura

Lie-theoretic structures of type $E_8$ (e.g., Lie groups and algebras, Hecke algebras and Kazhdan-Lusztig cells, ...) are considered to serve as a `gold standard' when it comes to judging the effectiveness of a general algorithm for solving…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2017-05-09 Meinolf Geck , Jürgen Müller

Following a purely algebraic procedure, we provide an exhaustive classification of local Weyl-invariant scalar densities in dimension D=8.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Nicolas Boulanger , Johanna Erdmenger

In this paper we use families of finite subgroups to study Grothendieck rings associated to certain discrete groups, such as the arithmetic ones.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-09-06 Alejandro Adem

The Rost invariant associated with a simple simply connected algebraic group G is used to define an invariant of strongly inner forms of G. This invariant takes values in a quotient of H^3(k, Q/Z(2)). It is used to prove a generalization of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2010-05-10 R. Skip Garibaldi

The present paper is a note on the tensor degree of finite groups, introduced recently in literature. This numerical invariant generalizes the commutativity degree through the notion of nonabelian tensor square. We show two inequalities,…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-09-09 Ahmad M. A. Alghamdi , Francesco G. Russo

We classify mutation-finite cluster algebras with arbitrary coefficients of geometric type.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-08-29 Anna Felikson , Pavel Tumarkin

Given a planar algebra we show the equivalence of the notions of a module over this algebra (in the operadic sense), and module over a universal annular algebra. We classify such modules, with invariant inner products, in the generic region…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Vaughan F. R. Jones

We present a method for computing the number of epimorphisms from a finitely-presented group G to a finite solvable group \Gamma, which generalizes a formula of G\"aschutz. Key to this approach are the degree 1 and 2 cohomology groups of G,…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Daniel Matei , Alexander I. Suciu

Three exceptional modular invariants of SU(4) exist at levels 4, 6 and 8. They can be obtained from appropriate conformal embeddings and the corresponding graphs have self-fusion. From these embeddings, or from their associated modular…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2009-04-14 Robert Coquereaux , Gil Schieber

We study the decomposition of central simple algebras of exponent 2 into tensor products of quaternion algebras. We consider in particular decompositions in which one of the quaternion algebras contains a given quadratic extension. Let $B$…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2013-04-10 Demba Barry

We study left invariant contact forms and left invariant symplectic forms on Lie groups. We give the classification of all symplectic structures on nilpotent Lie algebras up the dimension 6.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Y. Khakimdjanov , M. Goze , A. Medina

It is shown that a finite group in which more than 3/4 of the elements are involutions must be an elementary abelian 2-group. A group in which exactly 3/4 of the elements are involutions is characterized as the direct product of the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2009-11-09 Allan L. Edmonds , Zachary B. Norwood

In this paper, we explain the importance of finite decomposition semigroups and present two theorems related to their structure.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-03-19 Matthieu Deneufchâtel , Gérard H. E. Duchamp

In this thesis we study algebraic structures in M-theory, in particular the exceptional Lie algebras arising in dimensional reduction of its low energy limit, eleven-dimensional supergravity. We focus on e8 and its infinite-dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-12-10 Jakob Palmkvist

In this paper we introduce and study the concept of normality degree of a finite group $G$. This quantity measures the probability of a random subgroup of $G$ to be normal. Explicit formulas are obtained for some particular classes of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2013-12-06 Marius Tarnauceanu

We describe isomorphisms of groups of several periodic infinite matrices and isomorphisms of groups of invertible elements of unital locally matrix algebras.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-01-18 Oksana Bezushchak

In low dimensional topology, we have some invariants defined by using solutions of some nonlinear elliptic operators. The invariants could be understood as Euler class or degree in the ordinary cohomology, in infinite dimensional setting.…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mikio Furuta

In this paper we introduce and study the relative cyclic subgroup commutativity degrees of a finite group. We show that there is a finite group with $n$ such degrees for all $n \in \mathbb{N}^*\setminus \lbrace 2\rbrace$ and we indicate…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-03-21 Mihai-Silviu Lazorec

Given a reductive algebraic group $G$ and a finite dimensional algebraic $G$-module $V$, we study how close is the algebra of $G$-invariant polynomials on $V^{\oplus n}$ to the subalgebra generated by polarizations of $G$-invariant…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mark Losik , Peter W. Michor , Vladimir L. Popov