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Light dark matter is a compelling experimental target in light of stringent constraints on heavier WIMPs. However, for a sub-MeV WIMP, the universe is sufficiently well understood at temperatures below 10 MeV that there is no room for it to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-03-02 Daniel Green , Surjeet Rajendran

An ever-increasing body of evidence suggests that weakly interacting massive particles (WIMPs) constitute the bulk of the matter in the Universe. Experimental data, dimensional analysis and Standard Model particle physics are sufficient to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Halzen

A hidden sector that kinetically mixes with the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model provides simple and well-motivated dark matter candidates that possess many of the properties of a traditional weakly interacting massive particle (WIMP).…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-10-21 Patrick Barnes , Zachary Johnson , Aaron Pierce , Bibhushan Shakya

Indirect detection of dark matter particles, i.e. the detection of annihilation or decay products of Weakly Interacting Massive Particles, has entered a pivotal phase as experiments reach sensitivities that probe the most interesting…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-10 Jan Conrad

I give a pedagogical discussion of thermal dark matter (DM) within the clockwork mechanism. The clockwork mechanism, which is a natural way to generate small numbers starting from order-one couplings, allows to have a long-lived, but…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-06-01 Daniele Teresi

The SIMPLE project uses superheated C2ClF5 liquid detectors to search for particle dark matter candidates. We report the results of the first stage exposure (14.1 kgd) of its latest two-stage, Phase II run, with 15 superheated droplet…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-01-11 TA Girard , T. A. Morlat , M. Felizardo , A. C. Fernandes , A. R. Ramos , J. G. Marques

Models of secluded dark matter offer a variant on the standard WIMP picture and can modify our expectations for hidden sector phenomenology and detection. In this work we extend a minimal model of secluded dark matter, comprised of a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-04 Benedict von Harling , Kristian L. McDonald

If dark matter is a new species of particle produced in the early universe as a cold thermal relic (a weakly-interacting massive particle-WIMP), its present abundance, its scattering with matter in direct-detection experiments, its…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-02 Jing-Yuan Chen , Edward W. Kolb , Lian-Tao Wang

Many experiments exploring weakly interacting massive particles (WIMPs) such as direct, indirect and collider searches have been carried out until now. However, a clear signal of a WIMP has not been found yet and it makes us to suspect that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-03-07 Hiroshi Okada , Yuta Orikasa , Takashi Toma

Axions and other very weakly interacting slim particles (WISPs), with masses below 1 GeV, arise naturally in many extensions of the Standard Model of particle physics. In particular, they could offer a new framework to explain the nature of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-05 Ariel Arza , Deniz Aybas , Shyam Balaji , Reuven Balkin , Kai Bartnick , Charles F. A. Baynham , Itay M. Bloch , Claudio Bonati , Dmitry Budker , Clare Burrage , Malte Buschmann , Francesca Calore , Francisco R. Candón , Pierluca Carenza , Serkant Ali Cetin , Francesca Chadha-Day , Sreemanti Chakraborti , Kiwoon Choi , Michele Cicoli , Lei Cong , Joseph P. Conlon , Florin Lucian Constantin , José Correia , Claudia De Dominicis , Arturo de Giorgi , Pedro De la Torre Luque , Javier De Miguel , Francesco D'Eramo , Alejandro Díaz-Morcillo , Patricia Diego-Palazuelos , David Díez-Ibáñez , Luca Di Luzio , Amelia Drew , Babette Döbrich , Christopher Eckner , Aldo Ejlli , Sebastian A. R. Ellis , Angelo Esposito , Elisa Ferreira , Nahuel Ferreiro Iachellini , Damiano F. G. Fiorillo , Matteo Galaverni , Michele Gallinaro , Camilo García-Cely , Silvia Gasparotto , Claudio Gatti , Daniel Gavilan-Martin , Maurizio Giannotti , Benito Gimeno , Marco Gorghetto , Giovanni Grilli di Cortona , Jordan Gué , Gerard Higgins , Dieter Horns , Mathieu Kaltschmidt , Marin Karuza , Venelin Kozhuharov , Stepan Kunc , Francesca Lecce , Alessandro Lella , Axel Lindner , Maria Paola Lombardo , Giuseppe Lucente , Olympia Maliaka , Cristina Margalejo , Marios Maroudas , Luca Marsicano , Luca Merlo , Alessandro Mirizzi , Vasiliki A. Mitsou , Guido Mueller , Kai Murai , Toshiya Namikawa , Fumihiro Naokawa , Le Hoang Nguyen , Ciaran O'Hare , Tomas O'Shea , Ippei Obata , Ali Övgün , Francisco Gil Pedro , Giovanni Pierobon , Tanmay Kumar Poddar , Josef Pradler , Pierre Pugnat , Beyhan Puliçe , Raquel Quishpe , Georg G. Raffelt , Maria Ramos , Wolfram Ratzinger , Marco Regis , Mario Reig , Sophie Renner , Alessio Rettaroli , Nicole Righi , Andreas Ringwald , Laura R. Roberts , Keir K. Rogers , Qazal Rokn , Ophir M. Ruimi , Jaime Ruz , Kenichi Saikawa , Marco Scalisi , Andreas Schachner , Joern Schaffran , Kristof Schmieden , Matthias Schott , Javi Serra , Anton Sokolov , Paolo Spagnolo , Konstantin Springmann , Michael Staelens , Stefan Stelzl , Oscar Straniero , Marco Taoso , Elisa Todarello , Claudio Toni , Lorenzo Ubaldi , Federico Urban , Rodrigo Vicente , Luca Visinelli , Edoardo Vitagliano , Julia K. Vogel , Andreas Weiler , Samuel J. Witte , Michael Wurm , Wen Yin , Konstantin Zioutas

Whilst the need for dark matter was established almost a century ago, only its gravitational interaction has been confirmed so far, allowing for plethora of models for dark matter. The Weakly Interacting Massive Particles (WIMPs) category…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-01-26 Chiara Arina

Dark matter candidates comprising several sub-states separated by a small mass gap, and coupled to the Standard Model by (sub-)GeV force carriers, can exhibit non-trivial scattering interactions in direct detection experiments. We analyze…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-07-09 Brian Batell , Maxim Pospelov , Adam Ritz

This review on weakly interacting massive particle (WIMP) dark matter direct detection focuses on experimental approaches and the corresponding physics basics. The presentation is intended to provide a quick and concise introduction for…

Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-13 Y. Ramachers

Observational evidence for dark matter can be explained by Weakly Interacting Massive Particles (WIMPs). These dark matter particle candidates could indirectly be detected through the observation of signals produced as part of WIMP…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-11 Carsten Rott

Bubble Chambers provided the dominant particle detection technology in accelerator experiments for several decades, eventually falling into disuse with the advent of other techniques. We report here on the first period of operation of an…

If the supermassive black hole (SMBH) at the center of our Galaxy grew adiabatically, then a dense "spike" of dark matter is expected to have formed around it. Assuming that dark matter is composed primarily of weakly interacting massive…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Igor V. Moskalenko , Lawrence L. Wai

The recent detection of a 3.5 keV X-ray line from the centres of galaxies and clusters by Bulbul et al. (2014a) and Boyarsky et al. (2014a) has been interpreted as emission from the decay of 7 keV sterile neutrinos which could make up the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-11-18 Sownak Bose , Wojciech A. Hellwing , Carlos S. Frenk , Adrian Jenkins , Mark R. Lovell , John C. Helly , Baojiu Li

Although dark matter (DM) comprises 84\% of the matter content of the Universe, its nature remains unknown. One broad class of particle DM motivated by extensions of the Standard Model (SM) is weakly interacting massive particles (WIMPs).…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-07-14 Jeffrey Lazar

Visinelli and Gondolo (2015, hereafter VG15) derived analytic expressions for the evolution of the dark matter temperature in a generic cosmological model. They then calculated the dark matter kinetic decoupling temperature…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-07-19 Isaac Raj Waldstein , Adrienne L. Erickcek

The search for emission from weakly interacting massive particle (WIMP) dark matter annihilation and decay has become a multi-pronged area of research not only targeting a diverse selection of astrophysical objects, but also taking…

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