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For Anti-de Sitte (AdS) black holes, the isochoric heat capacity of system is vanished, while the isobaric heat capacity is not. However, this situation does not hold on for de Sitter (dS) black holes. In this work, by introducing the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-09-13 Yang Zhang , Yu-Bo Ma , Yun-Zhi Du , Huai-Fan Li , Li-Chun Zhang

Here we consider a scenario in which dark energy is associated with the apparent area of a surface in the early universe. In order to resemble the cosmological constant at late times, this hypothetical reference scale should maintain an…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-10-27 Fergus Simpson

We provide a quantization of the Schwarzschild spacetime in the presence of a cosmological constant, based on midisuperspace methods developed in the spherically symmetric sector of loop quantum gravity, using in particular the 'improved…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-03-11 Esteban Mato , Javier Olmedo , Sahil Saini

We outline a dynamical dark energy scenario whose signatures may be simultaneously tested by astronomical observations and laboratory experiments. The dark energy is a field with slightly sub-gravitational couplings to matter, a logarithmic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 Nemanja Kaloper

The first-order semiclassical Einstein field equations are solved in the interior of the Schwarzschild-Tangherlini black holes. The source term is taken to be the stress-energy tensor of the quantized massive scalar field with arbitrary…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-08-19 Jerzy Matyjasek , Pawel Sadurski

A dual component made of non-relativistic particles and a scalar field, exchanging energy, naturally falls onto an attractor solution, making them a (sub)dominant part of the cosmic energy during the radiation dominated era, provided that…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-08-15 Silvio A. Bonometto , Giandomenico Sassi , Giuseppe La Vacca

Vacuum fluctuations and the Casimir effect are considered in a cosmological setting. It is suggested that the dark energy, which recent observations suggest make up 73% of our universe, is vacuum energy due to a causal boundary effect at…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Pawel O. Mazur , Emil Mottola

We study the thermodynamic behavior of static and spherically symmetric hairy black holes in massive gravity. In this case, the black hole is surrounded in a spherical cavity with a fixed temperature on the surface. It is observed that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-23 Behrouz Mirza , Zeinab Sherkatghanad

We propose an alternative description of the Schwarzschild black hole based on the requirement that the solution be static not only outside the horizon but also inside it. As a consequence of this assumption, we are led to a change of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-09-13 L. Herrera , L. Witten

We investigate whether early- and late-time dark energy could arise from a single scalar field. Adopting a bottom-up perspective, we first identify the sequence of dynamical regimes that any unified scenario must traverse to account for…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-05-26 William Giarè , Jeremy Sakstein

In this paper we study the accretion of dark energy onto a black hole in the cases that dark energy is equipped with a positive cosmological constant and when the space-time is described by a Schwarzschild-de Sitter metric. It is shown…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-12-04 Prado Martín-Moruno , Az-Eddine L. Marrakchi , Salvador Robles-Pérez , Pedro F. González-Díaz

In the present lore of cosmology, matter and space-time emerged from a singularity and evolved through four different regimes: inflation, radiation, dark matter and dark energy dominated eras. In the radiation and dark matter dominated…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-06-13 J. A. S. Lima , S. Basilakos

We present the numerical evolution of a massive test scalar fields around a Schwarzschild space-time. We proceed by using hyperboloidal slices that approach future null infinity, which is the boundary of scalar fields, and also demand the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-07-01 A. Cruz-Osorio , F. S. Guzman , F. D. Lora-Clavijo

Energy transfer in the dark sector of the universe gives rise to new phenomena of special interest in modern cosmology. When dark energy is modeled as a phantom scalar field, interactions become crucial to avoid Big Rip singularities. In…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-01-17 Genly Leon , Daya Shankar , Amlan Halder , Andronikos Paliathanasis

A new single-dynamical-scalar-field model of dark energy is proposed, in which either higher derivative terms nor structures of extra dimension are needed. With the help of a fixed background vector field, the parameter for the effective…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Chao-Guang Huang , Han-Ying Guo

High precision cosmological observations in last decade suggest that about 70% of our universe's energy density is in so called "Dark Energy" (DE). Observations show that DE has negative effective pressure and therefore unlike conventional…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-01 Lado Samushia

We investigate the dynamical behavior of a scalar field non-minimally coupled to Einstein's tensor and Ricci scalar in geometries of asymptotically de Sitter spacetimes. We show that the quasinormal modes remain unaffected if the scalar…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-04-25 R. D. B. Fontana , Jeferson de Oliveira , A. B. Pavan

Recent developments in static patch holography proposed that quantum gravity in de Sitter space admits a dual description in terms of a quantum mechanical theory living on a timelike surface near the cosmological horizon. In parallel,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-08-16 Stefano Baiguera , Rotem Berman

We study the phase space dynamics of cosmological models in the theoretical formulations of non-minimal metric-torsion couplings with a scalar field, and investigate in particular the critical points which yield stable solutions exhibiting…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-08-18 Arshdeep Singh Bhatia , Sourav Sur

We study the thermodynamics of de Sitter black holes with a conformally coupled scalar field. The geometry is that of the ``lukewarm'' Reissner-Nordstrom-de Sitter black holes, with the event and cosmological horizons at the same…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-07-19 Anne-Marie Barlow , Daniel Doherty , Elizabeth Winstanley