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A transformation based on mean curvature is introduced which morphs triangulated surfaces into round spheres.

Graphics · Computer Science 2016-08-16 Dimitris Vartziotis

This article defines a new family of curves in space, whose graphs generate shapes similar to whirls. An intrinsic equation is found, in terms of curvature and torsion, which gives necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-12-28 Héctor Efrén Guerrero Mora

This paper outlines a methodology for constructing a geometrically smooth interpolatory curve in $\mathbb{R}^d$ applicable to oriented and flattenable points with $d\ge 2$. The construction involves four essential components: local…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-05-21 Tsung-Wei Hu , Ming-Jun Lai

We study the family of rational curves on arbitrary smooth hypersurfaces of low degree using tools from analytic number theory.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-03-16 Tim Browning , Pankaj Vishe

We present a method for constructing all bounded rational motions that frame a space curve $\mathbf{r}(t)$. This means that the motion guides an orthogonal frame along the curve such that one frame axis is in direction of the curve tangent.…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-08-04 Hans-Peter Schröcker , Zbyněk Šír

We evaluate determinants of "spiral" matrices, which are matrices in which entries are spiralling from the centre of the matrices towards the outside, with prescribed increments from one entry to the next depending on whether one moves…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-06-06 Gaurav Bhatnagar , Christian Krattenthaler

We propose a general proximal algorithm for the inversion of ill-conditioned matrices. This algorithm is based on a variational characterization of pseudo-inverses. We show that a particular instance of it (with constant regularization…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2009-04-07 Pierre Maréchal , Aude Rondepierre

Rotation curves of spiral galaxies are the major tool for determining the distribution of mass in spiral galaxies. They provide fundamental information for understanding the dynamics, evolution and formation of spiral galaxies. We describe…

Astrophysics · Physics 2019-02-25 Yoshiaki Sofue , Vera Rubin

We use stable maps, and their stable lifts to the Semple bundle variety of second-order curvilinear data, to calculate certain characteristic numbers for rational plane curves. These characteristic numbers involve first-order (tangency) and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Susan Jane Colley , Lars Ernstrom , Gary Kennedy

Generalized circumcenters have been recently introduced and employed to speed up classical projection-type methods for solving feasibility problems. In this note, circumcenters are enforced in a new setting; they are proven to provide…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-08-30 Roger Behling , Yunier Bello-Cruz , Hugo Lara-Urdaneta , Harry Oviedo , Luiz-Rafael Santos

We consider the existence of invariant curves of real analytic reversible mappings which are quasi-periodic in the angle variables. By the normal form theorem, we prove that under some assumptions, the original mapping is changed into its…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-05-16 Yan Zhuang , Daxiong Piao , Yanmin Niu

The geodesic total curvature of rectifiable spherical curves is analyzed. We extend to the case of high dimension spheres the explicit formula that holds true for curves supported into the 2-sphere. For this purpose, we take advantage of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-03-13 Domenico Mucci , Alberto Saracco

Ruled surfaces play an important role in various types of design, architecture, manufacturing, art, and sculpture. They can be created in a variety of ways, which is a topic that has been the subject of much discussion in mathematics and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-02-10 Ferhat Taş , Rushan Ziatdinov

We study families of rational curves on an algebraic variety satisfying incidence conditions. We prove an analogue of bend-and-break: that is, we show that under suitable conditions, such a family must contain reducibles. In the case of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-06-26 Ziv Ran

The systems of complex analytic second order ordinary differential equations whose solutions close up to become rational curves (after analytic continuation) are characterized by the vanishing of an explicit differential invariant, and turn…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Benjamin McKay

In this paper we provide, first, a general symbolic algorithm for computing the symmetries of a given rational surface, based on the classical differential invariants of surfaces, i.e. Gauss curvature and mean curvature. In practice, the…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2024-10-25 Juan Juan Gerardo Alcázar , Carlos Hermoso , Hüsnü Anıl Çoban , Uğur Gözütok

In this paper a novel contour integral method is proposed for linear convection-diffusion equations. The method is based on the inversion of the Laplace transform and makes use of a contour given by an elliptic arc joined symmetrically to…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-07-29 Nicola Guglielmi , Maria López-Fernández , Giancarlo Nino

Let $X$ be either a general hypersurface of degree $n+1$ in $\mathbb P^n$ or a general $(2,n)$ complete intersection in $\mathbb P^{n+1}, n\geq 4$. We construct balanced rational curves on $X$ of all high enough degrees. If $n=3$ or $g=1$,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-03-26 Ziv Ran

Smooth and curved microstructural topologies found in nature - from soap films to trabecular bone - have inspired several mimetic design spaces for architected metamaterials and bio-scaffolds. However, the design approaches so far have been…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2024-04-17 Yaqi Guo , Saurav Sharma , Siddhant Kumar

In this paper we give several methods to construct curves over finite fields with many points and illustrate this with examples of the results.

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Gerard van der Geer , Marcel van der Vlugt
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