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Related papers: Quasar Optical Variability in the Palomar-QUEST Su…

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In the fall of 2019, during the in-flight calibration phase of the SRG observatory, the onboard eROSITA and Mikhail Pavlinsky ART-XC telescopes carried out a series of observations of PG 1634+706 - one of the most luminous (an X-ray…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-03-27 Grigory Uskov , Sergey Sazonov , Marat Gilfanov , Igor Lapshov , Rashid Sunyaev

The X-ray luminosity function of distant (3<z<5.1) unabsorbed quasars has been measured. A sample of distant high-luminosity quasars ($10^{45} \leq L_{{\rm X},2-10} < 7.5 \times 10^{45}$ erg/s in the 2--10 keV energy band) from the catalog…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-06-21 G. A. Khorunzhev , S. Yu. Sazonov , R. A. Burenin

We calculate simultaneously the radio and optical luminosity evolutions of quasars, and the distribution in radio loudness R defined as the ratio of radio and optical luminosities, using a flux limited data set containing 636 quasars with…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 J. Singal , V. Petrosian , A. Lawrence , L. Stawarz

Quasars are objects of high interest in extragalactic astrophysics, cosmology, and astrometry. One of their useful qualities is their potential radio loudness. However, the fraction of radio-loud vs. radio-quiet quasars is subject to…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-08-26 Nestor Arsenov , Sandor Frey , András Kovács , Lyuba Slavcheva-Mihova

We analyze X-ray spectra of 43 Palomar-Green quasars observed with {\it XMM-Newton} in order to investigate their mean Fe K line profile and its dependence on physical properties. The continuum spectra of 39 objects are well reproduced by a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 Hirohiko Inoue , Yuichi Terashima , Luis C. Ho

We report the results of several programs to study the variability of high-velocity (up to 0.2c) mini-"broad absorption lines" (mini-BALs) and BALs in quasar spectra, and thus to better characterize the structural and physical properties of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-03-20 Paola Rodriguez Hidalgo , Fred Hamann , Michael Eracleous , Daniel Capellupo , Jane Charlton , Joseph Shields

An important diagnostic of the inner structure of accretion flows onto supermassive black holes are the stochastic flux variations at X-ray wavelengths. Despite its significance, a systematic characterisation of the statistical properties…

The long-term variability of a sample of 149 optically selected QSOs in the field of the Selected Area 94 has been studied in the R-band. The relations between variability and luminosity and between variability and redshift have been…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Cristiani , S. Trentini , F. La Franca , P. Andreani

The long-term optical and infrared color variability of blazars has been investigated with the SMARTS monitoring data. The sample in this study consists of 49 flat spectrum radio quasars and 22 BL Lac objects. The fractional variability…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-11-11 Bing-Kai Zhang , Xiao-Shan Zhou , Xiao-Yun Zhao , Ben-Zhong Dai

In the nearby universe, quasars are well known to exhibit variability in their brightness over time, offering a powerful tool to probe the physics of accretion onto the SMBH and directly measure the mass of the SMBH. However, detecting…

We select a sample of 10 radio-quiet quasars with confirmed intranight optical variability and with available X-ray data. We compare the variability properties and the broad band spectral constraints to the predictions of intranight…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 B. Czerny , A. Siemiginowska , A. Janiuk , A. C. Gupta

We performed variability analysis of the multiwavelength light curves for the flat-spectrum radio quasar PKS 0727-11. Using the generalized Lomb-Scargle periodogram, we identified a possible quasi-periodic oscillation (QPO) of $\sim$ 168.6…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-02-28 Yuncai Shen , Tingfeng Yi , Vinit Dhiman , Lisheng Mao , Liang Dong

This study is focused on the observational measurement of the viewing angle of individual quasars by modeling the broadband quasar spectrum ranging from the infra-red (IR) to the soft X-ray band. Sources are selected from various published…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-02-16 Raj Prince , Krzysztof Hryniewicz , Swayamtrupta Panda , Bożena Czerny , Agnieszka Pollo

We investigated the rest-frame $\approx$0.1-5 year X-ray variability properties of an unbiased and uniformly selected sample of 24 BAL and 35 mini-BAL quasars, making it the largest representative sample used to investigate such…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-09-30 John Timlin , W. N. Brandt , Shifu Zhu

We perform a systematic search for high-redshift ($z >$ 1.5) extreme variability quasars (EVQs) using repeat spectra from the Sixteenth Data Release of Sloan Digital Sky Survey, which provides a baseline spanning up to $\sim$18 yrs in the…

The variability of 30 PG quasars has been observed in the red band during three years. A rest-frame structure function analysis shows an increase of variability with the time interval up to 0.2 mag r.m.s. after two years. A comparison with…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 A. Di Clemente , E. Giallongo , G. Natali , D. Trevese , F. Vagnetti

We have obtained IRTF/SpeX spectra of eight moderate-redshift (z=0.7-2.4), radio-selected (log R*~0.4-1.9) broad absorption line (BAL) quasars. The spectra cover the rest-frame optical band. We compare the optical properties of these…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 J. C. Runnoe , R. Ganguly , M. S. Brotherton , M. A. DiPompeo

We have used the VLA FIRST survey and the APM catalog of the POSS-I plates as the basis for constructing a new radio-selected sample of optically bright quasars. This is the first radio-selected sample that is competitive in size with…

OT 355 (4FGL J1734.3 + 3858) is a relatively rarely studied but highly variable, moderate-redshift (z = 0.975) flat-spectrum radio quasar (blazar). With this work, we aim to study its optical variability on different timescales, which can…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-05-30 R. Bachev , Tushar Tripathi , Alok C. Gupta , A. Kurtenkov , Y. Nikolov , A. Strigachev , S. Boeva , G. Latev , B. Spassov , M. Minev , E. Ovcharov , W. -X. Yang , Yi Liu , J. -H. Fan

A refined sample of 64 variable objects with stellar image structure has been identified in SA 57 to $B \sim 22.5$, over a time baseline of 15 years, sampled at 11 distinct epochs. The photometric data typically have a root-mean-square…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-22 D. Trevese , R. G. Kron , S. R. Majewski , M. A. Bershady , D. C. Koo