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Related papers: Quasar Optical Variability in the Palomar-QUEST Su…

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We performed a new analysis of B and R light curves of a sample of PG quasars. We confirm the variability-redshift correlation and its explanation in terms of spectral variability, coupled with the increase of rest-frame observing frequency…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 D. Trevese , F. Vagnetti

We analyze the long-term (rest-frame 3-30 yr) X-Ray variability of eleven broad absorption line (BAL) quasars, mainly to constrain the variation properties of the X-Ray absorbing shielding gas that is thought to play a critical role in BAL…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-11 Cristian Saez , William N. Brandt , Sarah C. Gallagher , Franz E. Bauer , Gordon P. Garmire

The majority of quasars are weak in their radio emission, with flux densities comparable to those in the optical, and energies far lower. A small fraction, about 10%, are hundreds to thousands of times stronger in the radio. Conventional…

We have studied the variability of 6 low redshift, radio quiet `PG' quasars on three timescales (days, weeks, and months) using the ROSAT HRI. The quasars were chosen to lie at the two extreme ends of the ROSAT PSPC spectral index…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Fabrizio Fiore , Ari Laor , Martin Elvis , Fabrizio Nicastro , Emanuele Giallongo

Starting from XMM-Newton EPIC-PN data, we present the X-ray variability characteristics of PKS 2155-304 using a simple analysis of the excess variance, \xs, and of the fractional rms variability amplitude, fvar. The scatter in \xs\ and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Y. H. Zhang , A. Treves , A. Celotti , Y. P. Qin , J. M. Bai

Quasars are variable on timescales from days to years in UV/optical, and generally appear bluer while they brighten. The physics behind the variations in fluxes and colors remains unclear. Using SDSS g and r band photometric monitoring data…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-22 Yu-Han Sun , Jun-Xian Wang , Xiao-Yang Chen , Zhen-Ya Zheng

We investigate the UV-optical (longward of Ly$\alpha$ 1216\AA) spectral variability of nearly 9000 quasars ($0<z<4$) using multi-epoch photometric data within the SDSS Stripe 82 region. The regression slope in the flux-flux space of a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-02-14 Mitsuru Kokubo , Tomoki Morokuma , Takeo Minezaki , Mamoru Doi , Toshihiro Kawaguchi , Hiroaki Sameshima , Shintaro Koshida

We present initial results from an exploratory X-ray monitoring project of two groups of comparably luminous radio-quiet quasars (RQQs). The first consists of four sources at 4.10 <= z <= 4.35, monitored by Chandra, and the second is a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-03-05 Ohad Shemmer , W. N. Brandt , Maurizio Paolillo , Shai Kaspi , Cristian Vignali , Matthew S. Stein , Paulina Lira , Donald P. Schneider , Robert R. Gibson

We carried out a high time-resolution, multicolour optical observing campaign for eight $\gamma$-ray detected blazars during 2010-2020. We analyze flux variations, correlations between magnitudes and colours on different timescales.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-02-15 X. Chang , T. F. Yi , D. R. Xiong , C. X. Liu , X. Yang , H. Z. Li , Y. L. Gong , W. W. Na , Y. Li , Z. H. Chen , J. P. Chen , L. S. Mao

Quasars serve as important cosmological probes and constructing accurate luminosity relations for them is essential for their use in cosmology. If the coefficients of quasar's luminosity relation vary with redshift, it could introduce…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-04-16 Jiayi Wu , Yang Liu , Hongwei Yu , Puxun Wu

The black hole (BH) mass and luminosity are key factors in determining how a quasar interacts with its environment. In this study, we utilise data from the European Southern Observatory Large Programme XQ-100, a high-quality sample of 100…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-10-03 Samuel Lai , Christopher A. Onken , Christian Wolf , Fuyan Bian , Guido Cupani , Sebastian Lopez , Valentina D'Odorico

Characteristic time scales in the stochastic UV-optical variability of quasars may depend on the mass of their black holes, $M_{\rm BH}$, as much as physical timescales in their accretion discs do. We calculate emission-weighted mean radii,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-10-31 C. Wolf , S. Lai , J. -J. Tang , J. Tonry

In previous studies, it has been shown that the long term time average jet power, $\overline{Q}$, is correlated with the spectral index in the extreme ultraviolet (EUV), $\alpha_{EUV}$ (defined by $F_{\nu} \sim \nu^{-\alpha_{EUV}}$ computed…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-10-14 Brian Punsly , Paola Marziani , Preeti Kharb , Christopher P. O'Dea , Marianne Vestergaard

X-ray and optical observations of quadruply lensed quasars can provide a microarcsecond probe of the lensed quasar, corresponding to scale sizes of \~10^2-10^4 gravitational radii of the central black hole. This high angular resolution is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 David Pooley , Jeffrey A. Blackburne , Saul Rappaport , Paul L. Schechter

In a sample of 60 quasars selected from Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) with at least six-epoch spectroscopy, we investigate the variability of emission lines and continuum luminosity at various aspects. A strong anti-correlation between…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-22 Hengxiao Guo , Minfeng Gu

We present an analysis of the effects of luminosity on the shape of the mid-infrared spectral energy distributions (SEDs) of 234 radio-quiet quasars originally presented by Richards et al. In quasars without evident dust extinction, the…

We investigated the optical/ultraviolet (UV) color variations for a sample of 2169 quasars based on multi-epoch spectroscopy in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) data release seven (DR7) and data release nine (DR9). To correct the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-05-25 Hengxiao Guo , Minfeng Gu

This paper sets out to measure the timescale of quasar variability with a view to new understanding of the size of accretion discs in active galactic nuclei. Previous attempts to measure such timescales have been based on sparsely sampled…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 M. R. S. Hawkins

This paper reports on the extreme ultraviolet (EUV) spectrum of three low redshift ($z \sim 0.6$) radio loud quasars, 3C 95, 3C 57 and PKS 0405-123. The spectra were obtained with the Cosmic Origins Spectrograph (COS) of the Hubble Space…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-04-27 Brian Punsly , Cormac Reynolds , Paola Marziani , Christopher P. O'Dea

We measure the average deflection of cosmic microwave background photons by quasars at $\langle z \rangle =1.7$. Our sample is selected from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey to cover the redshift range $0.9\leq z\leq2.2$ with absolute i-band…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-04-03 J. E. Geach , J. A. Peacock , A. D. Myers , R. C. Hickox , M. C. Burchard , M. L. Jones
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