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We report magnetic quantum oscillations measured using torque magnetisation in the Kondo insulator YbB$_{12}$ and discuss the potential origin of the underlying Fermi surface. Observed quantum oscillations as well as complementary…

Trial wavefunctions, constructed explicitly from the unique 2-dimensional Mott insulating state with antiferromagnetic order, are proposed to describe the low-energy states of a Mott insulator slightly doped with holes or electrons. With…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 T. K. Lee , Chang-Ming Ho , Naoto Nagaosa , Wei-Cheng Lee

The Fourier transform of the observed magnetic quantum oscillations (MQO) in YBa$_{2}$Cu$_{3}$O$_{6+\delta }$ high-temperature superconductors has a prominent low-frequency peak with two smaller neighbouring peaks. The separation and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-10-27 Pavel D. Grigoriev , Timothy Ziman

The last few years have seen significant experimental progress in characterizing the copper-based hole-doped high temperature superconductors in the regime of low hole density, p. Quantum oscillations, NMR, X-ray, and STM experiments have…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-01 Debanjan Chowdhury , Subir Sachdev

The author reports on new high-fidelity simulations of charge carriers in the high-T$_c$ cuprate materials using quantum Monte Carlo techniques applied to the first principles Hamiltonian. With this high accuracy technique, the doped ground…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-11-04 Lucas K. Wagner

The quantum phase transitions of metals have been extensively studied in the rare-earth "heavy electron" materials, the cuprates, and related compounds. The Fermi surface of the metal often has different shapes in the states well away from…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Ribhu K. Kaul , Alexei Kolezhuk , Michael Levin , Subir Sachdev , T. Senthil

The evolution of the critical superconducting temperature and field, quantum oscillation frequencies and effective mass $m^{*}$ in underdoped YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{7-\delta}$ (YBCO) crystals ($p$ = 0.11, with $p$ the hole concentration per Cu…

We report on the direct probing of the Fermi surface in the bulk of the electron-doped superconductor Nd$_{2-x}$Ce$_x$CuO$_4$ at different doping levels by means of magnetoresistance quantum oscillations. Our data reveal a sharp qualitative…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-05 T. Helm , M. V. Kartsovnik , M. Bartkowiak , N. Bittner , M. Lambacher , A. Erb , J. Wosnitza , R. Gross

We report the first photoemission study of Fe1+xTe - the host compound of the newly discovered iron-chalcogenide superconductors. Our results reveal a pair of nearly electron- hole compensated Fermi pockets, strong Fermi velocity…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-05-29 Y. Xia , D. Qian , L. Wray , D. Hsieh , G. F. Chen , J. L. Luo , N. L. Wang , M. Z. Hasan

We investigate the effect of a dynamical collective mode coupled with quasiparticles at specific wavevectors only. This coupling describes the incipient tendency to order and produces shadow spectral features at high energies, while leaving…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-05-22 M. Grilli , G. Seibold , A. Di Ciolo , J. Lorenzana

Despite immense efforts, the cuprate Fermi surface (FS) has been unambiguously determined in only two distinct, low-temperature regions of the phase diagram: a large hole-like FS at high doping, and a small electron-like pocket associated…

Recent experiments have revealed signatures of small Fermi pockets in the pseudogap phase of cuprate superconductors, most notably the Yamaji effect observed in $\mathrm{HgBa}_2\mathrm{CuO}_{4+\delta}$. The Yang-Rice-Zhang (YRZ) model…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-12-12 Yicheng Zhong , Fu-Chun Zhang , Kun Jiang

We comment on the recent work [N. Harrison, \textit{et al.} Phys. Rev. B {\bf 92}, 224505 (2015)] which attempts to explain the sign reversal and quantum oscillations of the Hall coefficient observed in cuprates from a single nodal…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-10-13 Sudip Chakravarty , Zhiqiang Wang

Motivated by quantum oscillations observed in highly ordered ortho-II YBa_2Cu_3O_6.5, we study the Fermi surface topology of d-density wave (ddw) or antiferromagnetic (AF) ordering in the presence of the ortho-II potential. We find that the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-12-19 Daniel Podolsky , Hae-Young Kee

We consider the effect of isotropic impurity scattering on the exotic superconducting states that arise from the usual BCS mechanism in substances of cubic and hexagonal symmetry where the Fermi surface contains inequivalent but degenerate…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 D. F. Agterberg , Victor Barzykin , Lev P. Gor'kov

Recent measurements of Fermi surface with de Haas-van Alphen oscillations in LaFePO showed a shrinking of the Fermi pockets with respect to first-principle LDA calculations, suggesting an energy shift of the hole and electrons bands with…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-07-24 L. Ortenzi , E. Cappelluti , L. Benfatto , L. Pietronero

The kagome superconductor family AV3Sb5 (A=Cs, K, Rb) emerged as an exciting platform to study exotic Fermi surface instabilities. Here we use spectroscopic-imaging scanning tunneling microscopy (SI-STM) and angle-resolved photoemission…

We examine trends in the wavevectors and form-factors of charge density wave instabilities of three-band models of the underdoped cuprates. For instabilities from a high temperature state with a large Fermi surface, we extend a study by…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-04-08 Alexandra Thomson , Subir Sachdev

Experiments on underdoped cuprate superconductors suggest an intricate relation between the normal-state Nernst effect and stripe order: The Nernst signal appears enhanced near 1/8 hole doping and its onset temperature scales with the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-01-06 Andreas Hackl , Matthias Vojta , Subir Sachdev

Stimulated by the small/large Fermi surface controversy in the cuprates we consider a small number of holes injected into the bilayer antiferromagnet. The system has an O(3) quantum critical point (QCP) separating the magnetically ordered…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-02-27 Michael Holt , Jaan Oitmaa , Wei Chen , Oleg P. Sushkov