English
Related papers

Related papers: Derivation of the phase field crystal model for co…

200 papers

Solidification, coupled with melt flow, plays a critical role in determining the microstructure and properties of materials in several manufacturing processes. Phase-field models coupled with the Navier-Stokes equations are widely used to…

We present thermodynamic relationships between the free energy of the phase-field crystal (PFC) model and thermodynamic state variables for bulk phases under hydrostatic pressure. This relationship is derived based on the thermodynamic…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-02-09 Victor W. L. Chan , Nirand Pisutha-Arnond , Katsuyo Thornton

In complex crystals close to melting or at finite temperatures, different types of defects are ubiquitous and their role becomes relevant in the mechanical response of these solids. Conventional elasticity theory fails to provide a…

We investigate the equilibrium properties of bcc-liquid interfaces modeled with a continuum phase-field crystal (PFC) approach [K. R. Elder and M. Grant, Phys. Rev. E 70, 051605 (2004)]. A multiscale analysis of the PFC model is carried out…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Kuo-An Wu , Alain Karma

We present a coarse-grained model of DNA-functionalized colloids that is computationally tractable. Importantly, the model parameters are solely based on experimental data. Using this highly simplified model, we can predict the phase…

We study existence of solutions in the variational sense for a class of stochastic phase-field models describing moving boundary problems. The models consist of stochastic reaction-diffusion equations with singular diffusion forced by a…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-01-12 Amjad Saef , Wilhelm Stannat

Domains of condensed-phase monolayers of chiral molecules exhibit a variety of interesting nonequilibrium structures when formed via pressurization. To model these domain patterns, we add a complex field describing the tilt degree of…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Royce Kam , Herbert Levine

We study the steady state resulting from instabilities in crystals driven through a dissipative medium, for instance, a colloidal crystal which is steadily sedimenting through a viscous fluid. The problem involves two coupled fields, the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Rangan Lahiri , Mustansir Barma , Sriram Ramaswamy

We introduce a phase-field crystal model that creates an array of complex three- and two-dimensional crystal structures via a numerically tractable three-point correlation function. The three-point correlation function is designed in order…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-11-15 Eli Alster , David Montiel , Katsuyo Thornton , Peter W. Voorhees

A non-isothermal phase field model that captures both displacive and diffusive phase transformations in a unified framework is presented. The model is developed in a formal thermodynamic setting, which provides guidance on admissible…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-12-02 Mirko Maraldi , Garth N. Wells , Luisa Molari

In the present work, we propose a novel model coupling phase-field, dislocation density based plasticity and damage. The dislocation density governing equations are constructed based on evolutions of mobile and immobile dislocations.…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-12-28 Ronghai Wu , Yufan Zhang

A full understanding of polycrystalline materials requires studying the process of nucleation, a thermally activated phase transition that typically occurs at atomistic scales. The numerical modeling of this process is problematic for…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-05-09 Paul Jreidini , Gabriel Kocher , Nikolas Provatas

A novel phase-field for ductile fracture model is presented. The model is developed within a consistent variational framework in the context of finite-deformation kinematics. A novel coalescence dissipation introduces a new coupling…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-03-24 Tianchen Hu , Brandon Talamini , Andrew J. Stershic , Michael R. Tupek , John E. Dolbow

In this study we use non-equilibrium thermodynamics to systematically derive a phase-field model of a polyelectrolyte gel coupled to a hydrodynamic model for a salt solution surrounding the gel. The governing equations for the gel account…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-03-02 Giulia L. Celora , Matthew G. Hennessy , Andreas Münch , Barbara Wagner , Sarah L. Waters

The phase-field crystal model in its amplitude equation approximation is shown to provide an accurate description of the deformation field in defected crystalline structures, as well as of dislocation motion. We analyze in detail the…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-01-01 Marco Salvalaglio , Luiza Angheluta , Zhi-Feng Huang , Axel Voigt , Ken R. Elder , Jorge Viñals

The quantitative phase-field approach has been adapted to model solidification in the presence of Metal Matrix Nanocomposites (MMNCs) in a single-component liquid. Nanoparticles of fixed size and shape are represented by additional fields.…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-06-11 Tamás Pusztai , László Rátkai , Attila Szállás , László Gránásy

Recent advances in classical density functional theory are combined with stochastic process theory and rare event techniques to formulate a theoretical description of nucleation, including crystallization, that can predict nonclassical…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2019-04-09 James F. Lutsko

Specialized Monte Carlo simulation techniques and moment free energy method calculations, capable of treating fractionation exactly, are deployed to study the crystalline phase behaviour of an assembly of spherical particles described by a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-03-25 Peter Sollich , Nigel B. Wilding

DNA-coated colloids can self-assemble into an incredible diversity of crystal structures, but applications of this technology are limited by poor understanding and control over the dynamical crystallization pathways. To address this…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-06-01 Alexander Hensley , William M. Jacobs , W. Benjamin Rogers

Compressive mechanical stress exceeding a critical value leads to the formation of periodic surface buckling patterns in film-substrate systems. A comprehensive understanding of this buckling phenomenon is desired in applications where the…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-02-20 Wenqing Zhu