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Related papers: Massive Star Multiplicity: The Cepheid W Sgr

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(abridged) Context. Wide binaries are a potential pathway for the formation of hot Jupiters. The binary fraction among host stars is an important discriminator between competing formation theories, but has not been well characterised.…

We present one of the most precise emission spectra of an exoplanet observed so far. We combine five secondary eclipses of the hot Jupiter WASP-18 b (Tday=2900K) that we secured between 1.1 and 1.7 micron with the WFC3 instrument aboard the…

The Mass loss of Evolved StarS (MESS) sample offers a selection of 78 Asymptotic Giant Branch (AGB) stars and Red Supergiants (RSGs) observed with the PACS photometer on-board Herschel at 70 and 160 {\mu}m. For most of these objects, the…

We present an analysis of spectroscopic radial velocity and photometric data of three bright Galactic Cepheids: LR Trianguli Australis (LR TrA), RZ Velorum (RZ Vel), and BG Velorum (BG Vel). Based on new radial velocity data, these Cepheids…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2013-08-09 L. Szabados , R. I. Anderson , A. Derekas , L. L. Kiss , T. Szalai , P. Székely , J. L. Christiansen

Belonging to the group of B[e] stars, V921 Scorpii is associated with a strong infrared excess and permitted and forbidden line emission, indicating the presence of low- and high-density circumstellar gas and dust. Many aspects of V921 Sco…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 Stefan Kraus , Nuria Calvet , Lee Hartmann , Karl-Heinz Hofmann , Alexander Kreplin , John D. Monnier , Gerd Weigelt

We present the results of a speckle interferometric survey of Galactic massive stars that complements and expands upon a similar survey made over a decade ago. The speckle observations were made with the KPNO and CTIO 4 m telescopes and…

X-ray observations have been made of a sample of 20 classical Cepheids, including two new observations (Polaris and {\it l} Car) reported here. The occurrence of X-ray flux around the pulsation cycle is discussed. Three Cepheids are…

The aim of the project is to improve our knowledge on the multiplicity of planet-host stars at wide physical separations. We cross-matched approximately 6200 square degree area of the Southern sky imaged by the Visible Infrared Survey…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-08 N. Lodieu , A. Perez-Garrido , V. J. S. Bejar , B. Gauza , M. T. Ruiz , R. Rebolo , D. J. Pinfield , E. L. Martin

We report the discovery, in an Extreme Ultraviolet Explorer (EUVE) short wavelength spectrum, of an unresolved hot white dwarf companion to the 5th-magnitude B5Vp star HR2875. This is the first time that a non-interacting white dwarf$+$ B…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Matt Burleigh , Martin Barstow

We present high angular resolution imaging observations of 517 host stars of TESS exoplanet candidates using the `Alopeke and Zorro speckle cameras at Gemini North and South. The sample consists mainly of bright F, G, K stars at distances…

In this study we present an analysis of a sample of field blue straggler (BS) stars that show high ultra violet emission in their spectral energy distributions (SED): indication of a hot white dwarf (WD) companion to BS. Using photometry…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-06-25 Gemunu Ekanayake , Ronald Wilhelm

We present the observational results of this kind of rare object 1SWASP J093010.78+533859.5, for which the doubly eclips- ing feature had been detected previously from the SuperWASP photometric archive. Individual PSF photometry for two…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 Jae-Rim Koo , Jae Woo Lee , Byeong-Cheol Lee , Seung-Lee Kim , Chung-Uk Lee , Kyeongsoo Hong , Dong-Joo Lee , Soo-Chang Rey

We performed a spectroscopic search for binaries among hot Horizontal Branch stars in globular clusters. We present final results for a sample of 51 stars in NGC6752, and preliminary results for the first 15 stars analyzed in M80. The…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Moni Bidin , R. A. Mendez , S. Moehler , G. Piotto , A. Recio-Blanco , Y. Momany

We present spatially resolved spectra of the visual WR+OB massive binaries WR86, WR146, and WR147, obtained with the Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph on board the Hubble Space Telescope. The systems are classified as follows: WR86 = WC7…

We announce the discovery of a new early-type, double-lined spectroscopic binary in the LH 54 OB association in the LMC. We present a V light curve and radial velocities. We investigate the possible configurations of the system, concluding…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Pablo G. Ostrov

Aims. To search for these rare objects, we study 32 Galactic O-type stars that were reported as SB1s in the literature. In our sample we include Cyg X-1, which is known to host an accreting stellar-mass BH, and HD 74194, a supergiant fast…

We present a near-infrared spectrum of the hot ($T_{\rm eff}$ $\approx$ 55,000 K) DA white dwarf PG 1234+482. We confirm that a very low mass companion is responsible for the previously recognised infrared photometric excess. We compare…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 P. R. Steele , M. R. Burleigh , P. D. Dobbie , M. A. Barstow

The planet-hosting and Sirius-type binary system epsilon Reticulum (HD 27442) is examined from the perspective of its more evolved white dwarf secondary. The stellar parameters are determined from a combination of Balmer line spectroscopy,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2012-06-06 J. Farihi , M. R. Burleigh , J. B. Holberg , S. L. Casewell , M. A. Barstow

Context: A detailed study of the close interacting binary V4142\,Sgr based on photometric and spectroscopic analysis is presented.This system belongs to the enigmatic class of Algol-like variables showing a long photometric cycle of unknown…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-02-23 J. A. Rosales , R. E. Mennickent , G. Djurašević , I. Araya , M. Curé , D. R. G. Schleicher , J. Petrović

The formation of hot subdwarf stars (sdBs), which are core helium-burning stars located on the extended horizontal branch, is still not understood. Many of the known hot subdwarf stars reside in close binary systems with short orbital…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-18 V. Schaffenroth , S. Geier , U. Heber , H. Drechsel , R. H. Østensen , P. F. L. Maxted , T. Kupfer , B. N. Barlow , MUCHFUSS collaboration