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The antiferromagnetic Ising model in a magnetic field is considered on the Husimi tree. Using iteration technique we draw the plots of magnetization versus external field for different temperatures and construct the resulting phase diagram.…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 A. Z. Akheyan , N. S. Ananikian , S. K. Dallakian

We study topology of frustration in $d$-dimensional Ising spin glasses with $d\ge 2$ with nearest-neighbor interactions. We prove the following: For any given spin configuration, the domain walls on the unfrustration network are all…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-04-08 Tohru Koma

Recovery of ground-state degeneracy in two-dimensional square ice is a significant challenge in the field of geometric frustration with far-reaching fundamental implications, such as realization of vertex models and understanding the effect…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-06-15 Erdal C. Oğuz , Antonio Ortiz-Ambriz , Hadas Shem-Tov , Eric Babià-Soler , Pietro Tierno , Yair Shokef

Packing problems have been a source of fascination for millenia and their study has produced a rich literature that spans numerous disciplines. Investigations of hard-particle packing models have provided basic insights into the structure…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-08-01 Salvatore Torquato

We perform a systematic investigation on the ground state of an asymmetric two-leg spin ladder (where exchange couplings of the legs are unequal) with ferromagnetic (FM) nearest-neighbor interaction and diagonal anti-ferromagnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-06-12 Lihua Pan , Depeng Zhang , Hsiang-Hsuan Hung , Yong-Jun Liu

We have created and studied artificial magnetic quasicrystals based on Penrose tiling patterns of interacting nanomagnets that lack the translational symmetry of spatially periodic artificial spin ices. Vertex-level degeneracy and…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2019-11-07 Dong Shi , Zoe Budrikis , Aaron Stein , Sophie A. Morley , Peter D. Olmsted , Gavin Burnell , Christopher H. Marrows

We consider a frustrated anti-ferromagnetic triangular lattice Hamiltonian and show that the properties of the manifold of its degenerated ground state are represented by a novel type of tensor networks. These tensor networks are not based…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-12-05 Daniel Alsina , José Ignacio Latorre

Geometrical frustration in correlated systems can give rise to a plethora of novel ordered states and intriguing phases. Here, we analyze theoretically vertex-sharing frustrated Kagome lattice of Josephson junctions and identify various…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-11-13 Oliver Neyenhuys , Mikhail V. Fistul , Ilya M. Eremin

Artificial spin ices provide a controlled platform for investigating diverse physical phenomena, such as geometric frustration, magnetic monopoles, and phase transitions, via deliberate design. Here, we introduce a novel approach by…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-11-18 Zixiong Yuan , Wen-Cheng Yue , Peiyuan Huang , Yang-Yang Lyu , Sining Dong , Ying Dong , Huabing Wang , Peiheng Wu , Yong-Lei Wang

We study the phase space of spatially homogeneous and isotropic cosmology in general scalar-tensor theories. A reduction to a two-dimensional phase space is performed when possible-in these situations the phase space is usually a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Valerio Faraoni

New effects in the frustrated transverse Ising ring are predicted. The system is solved based on a mapping of Pauli spin operators to the Jordan-Wigner fermions. We group the low-lying energy levels into bands after imposing appropriate…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-01-12 Jian-Jun Dong , Peng Li , Qi-Hui Chen

The effect of boundaries and how these can be used to influence the bulk behaviour in geometrically frustrated systems are both long-standing puzzles, often relegated to secondary role. Here we use numerical simulations and "proof of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-05-12 Carolina Rodríguez-Gallo , Antonio Ortiz-Ambriz , Pietro Tierno

Chaotic dynamics can be quite heterogeneous in the sense that in some regions the dynamics are unstable in more directions than in other regions. When trajectories wander between these regions, the dynamics is complicated. We say a chaotic…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-10-10 Yoshitaka Saiki , Hiroki Takahasi , James A. Yorke

In this article we review the effects of magnetic frustation in the stacked triangular lattice. Frustration increases the degeneracy of the ground state, giving rise to different physics. In particular it leads to unique phase diagrams with…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 M. F. Collins , O. A. Petrenko

A density-dependent gauge field may induce density-induced geometric frustration, leading to a non-trivial interplay between density modulation and frustration, which we illustrate for the particular case of ultra-cold bosons in zig-zag…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-05-04 Tapan Mishra , Sebastian Greschner , Luis Santos

Geometric frustration usually arises in systems that comprise magnetic moments (spins) which reside on the sites of a lattice made up of elementary triangular or tetrahedral units and which interact via antiferromagnetic nearest-neighbor…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-03-17 Michel J. P. Gingras

The ground state phase diagram is determined exactly for the frustrated classical Heisenberg model plus nearest-neighbor biquadratic exchange interactions on a 2-dimensional lattice. A square- and a rhombic-symmetry version are considered.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-18 L. X. Hayden , T. A. Kaplan , S. D. Mahanti

This perspective will overview an emerging paradigm for self-organized soft materials, {\it geometrically-frustrated assemblies}, where interactions between self-assembling elements (e.g. particles, macromolecules, proteins) favor local…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-09-20 Gregory M. Grason

Supersymmetric lattice models of constrained fermions are known to feature exotic phenomena such as superfrustration, with an extensive degeneracy of ground states, the nature of which is however generally unknown. Here we address this…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-09-22 Natalia Chepiga , Jiří Minář , Kareljan Schoutens

We computationally study the frustrated magnetic configurations of a thin soft magnetic layer with the boundary condition fixed by underlying hard magnets. Driven by geometrical constraints and external magnetic field, transitions between…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-06-01 Hemachander Subramanian , J. E. Han