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I have been asked to write brief, gentle introduction to the basic idea behind the field of "quantum gravity" in 1500 words or less. Doing so appears to be almost as great a challenge as coming up with a consistent theory of quantum…

Popular Physics · Physics 2014-02-13 Deepak Vaid

Generic arguments lead to the idea that quantum gravity has a minimal length scale. A possible observational signal of such a minimal length scale is that photons should exhibit dispersion. In 2009 the observation of a short gamma ray burst…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-04-07 Michael Bishop , Joey Contreras , Jaeyeong Lee , Douglas Singleton

The narrow and subtle difference between the Hilbert spaces of operators corresponding to the purely quantum mechanical momentum and the generalized momentum that includes minimal length effects is polished. Additionally, the existence of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-01-27 H. Moradpour , S. Jalalzadeh

This note presents two ideas. The first one is that quantum theory has a fundamentally perturbative basis but leads to nonperturbative states which it would seem natural to take into account in the foundation of a theory of quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 Claude Billionnet

Phenomenological studies of quantum gravity have proposed a modification of the commutator between position and momentum in quantum mechanics so to introduce a minimal uncertainty in position in quantum mechanics. Such a minimal uncertainty…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-02-10 Pasquale Bosso

In this work it is demonstrated that, provided a theory involves a minimal length, this theory must be free from such infinitesimal quantities as infinitely small variations in surface of the holographic screen, its volume, and entropy. The…

General Physics · Physics 2015-04-29 A. E. Shalyt-Margolin

The existence of a minimum length in quantum gravity is investigated by computing the in-in expectation value of the proper distance in the Schwinger-Keldysh formalism. No minimum geometrical length is found for arbitrary gravitational…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-12-02 Roberto Casadio , Iberê Kuntz

It has been proposed that the incorporation of an observer independent minimal length scale into the quantum field theories of the standard model effectively describes phenomenological aspects of quantum gravity. The aim of this paper is to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Hossenfelder

This paper is a set of notes that we wrote concerning the first version of Emergent Gravity [gr-qc/0602022]. It is our version of an exercise that we proposed to some of our students. The idea was to find mathematical errors and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Waldyr A. Rodrigues

After revival of the concept of minimal length, many investigations have been devoted, in literature, to estimate upper-bound on minimal length for systems like hydrogen atom, deuteron etc. We report here a possible origin of minimal length…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-02-02 Md. Moniruzzaman , S. B. Faruque

The present work is a continuation of the previous papers written by the author on the subject. In terms of the measurability (or measurable quantities) notion introduced in a minimal length theory, first the consideration is given to a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-03-07 A. E. Shalyt-Margolin

In this Chapter we would like to review a "~phenomenological~" approach taking into account the most fundamental feature of string theory or, more in general, of quantum gravity, whatever its origin, which is the existence of a minimal…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-05-26 Euro Spallucci , Anais Smailagic

Formulating a quantum theory of gravity lies at the heart of fundamental theoretical physics. This collection of lecture notes encompasses a selection of topics that were covered in six mini-courses at the Nordita PhD school "Towards…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-10-10 Ivano Basile , Luca Buoninfante , Francesco Di Filippo , Benjamin Knorr , Alessia Platania , Anna Tokareva

A modification to the time-energy uncertainty relation in quantum gravity has been interpreted as increasing the duration of fluctuations producing virtual black holes with masses greater than the Planck mass. I point out that such virtual…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-03-27 Paul H. Frampton

We discuss the generic phenomenology of quantum gravity and, in particular, argue that the observable effects of quantum gravity, associated with new, extended, non-local, non-particle-like quanta, and accompanied by a dynamical…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-05-17 Lay Nam Chang , Djordje Minic , Chen Sun , Tatsu Takeuchi

This is a comment on articles Phys. Rev. Lett. 119, 240401 (2017) [arXiv:1707.06050] and Phys. Rev. Lett. 119, 240402 (2017) [arXiv:1707.06036]. We argue that gravity-induced entanglement by Newtonian forces is agnostic to the quantum or…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-01-11 C. Anastopoulos , Bei-Lok Hu

These lecture notes introduce the basic ideas of the Asymptotic Safety approach to Quantum Einstein Gravity (QEG). In particular they provide the background for recent work on the possibly multifractal structure of the QEG space-times.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 Martin Reuter , Frank Saueressig

Quantum gravity places entirely new challenges on the formulation of a consistent theory as well as on an extraction of potentially observable effects. Quantum corrections due to the gravitational field are commonly expected to be tiny…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Martin Bojowald

We review the main consequences of the possible existence of a minimum measurable length, of the order of the Planck scale, on quantum effects occurring in black hole physics. In particular, we focus on the ensuing minimum mass for black…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-04-07 Roberto Casadio , Octavian Micu , Piero Nicolini

Quantum gravitational corrections to black holes are studied in four and higher dimensions using a renormalisation group improvement of the metric. The quantum effects are worked out in detail for asymptotically safe gravity, where the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-03-05 Kevin Falls , Daniel F. Litim , Aarti Raghuraman