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The accumulation of boron within the porous nickel ferrite (NiFe2O4, NFO) deposited on fuel rods is a major technological problem with important safety and economical implications. In this work the electronic structure of nickel ferrite is…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-10-28 Zs. Rak , C. J. OBrien , D. W. Brenner

We have built an ab-initio LDA energy database with over 60 hypothetical extended structures of pure Boron, in each of which the coordination environment of each atom is equivalent. Focusing on eleven 6-coordinated structures, which are…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Wei-Jing Zhu , Christopher L. Henley

Shapes and energies of icosahedral fullerenes are studied on an atomically detailed level. The numerical results based on the effective binary carbon-carbon potential are related to the theory of elasticity of crystalline membranes with…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Siber

The detection of fullerene molecules in a variety of astrophysical environments suggests that smaller dehydrogenated carbon molecules may also be present in these sources. One of these is planar C24 which has been shown to be more stable…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2011-03-16 S. Kuzmin , W. W. Duley

Metallenes are atomically thin two-dimensional (2D) materials lacking a layered structure in the bulk form. They can be stabilized by nanoscale constrictions like pores in 2D covalent templates, but the isotropic metallic bonding makes…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-11-11 Kameyab Raza Abidi , Pekka Koskinen

We study the electronic states of isolated fullerene anions C$^{n-}_{60}$ ($1\le n \le 6$) taking into account the effective interaction between electrons due to exchange of intramolecular phonons. If the vibronic coupling is strong enough…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-03-25 L. Bergomi , Th. Jolicoeur

We present a scheme to categorize the structure of different layered phosphorene allotropes by mapping their non-planar atomic structure onto a two-color 2D triangular tiling pattern. In the buckled structure of a phosphorene monolayer, we…

Computational Physics · Physics 2014-11-25 Jie Guan , Zhen Zhu , David Tománek

Quantum emitters in hexagonal boron nitride (hBN) have gained significant attention due to a wide range of defects that offer high quantum efficiency and single-photon purity at room temperature. Most theoretical studies on hBN defects…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-12-01 Chanaprom Cholsuk , Sujin Suwanna , Tobias Vogl

We present an evolutionary construction technique of formation energy convex hull to search for thermodynamically stable compounds. In this technique, candidates with a wide variety of chemical compositions and crystal structures are…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-07-01 Takahiro Ishikawa , Takashi Miyake

The arrangement of B~atoms in a doped Si(111)-$(\sqrt{3}\times\sqrt{3})R30^{\circ}$:B system was studied using near-edge x-ray absorption fine structure (NEXAFS). Boron atoms were deposited via segregation from the bulk by flashing the…

We report the computational discovery of complex, topologically charged, and spectrally stable states in three-dimensional multi-component nonlinear wave systems of nonlinear Schr{\"o}dinger type. While our computations relate to…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2023-02-01 N. Boullé , I. Newell , P. E. Farrell , P. G. Kevrekidis

We develop a general stability analysis for objective structures, which constitute a far reaching generalization of crystal lattice systems. We show that these particle systems, although in general neither periodic nor space filling, allow…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-03-12 Bernd Schmidt , Martin Steinbach

Monolayer structures made up of purely one kind of atoms are fascinating. Many kinds of honeycomb systems including carbon, silicon, germanium, tin, phosphorus and arsenic have been shown to be stable. However, so far the structures are…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-08-25 C. Kamal , Aparna Chakrabarti , Motohiko Ezawa

The recent discovery of pure boron nanotubes raises questions about their detailed atomic structure. Previous simulations predicted tubular structures with smooth or puckered surfaces. Here, we present some novel results based on ab initio…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Jens Kunstmann , Alexander Quandt

Since fullerene formation occurs under conditions where direct observation of atomic-scale reactions is not possible, modeling is the only way to reveal atomistic mechanisms which can lead to selection of abundant fullerene isomers (like…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-08-18 Andrey M. Popov , Irina V. Lebedeva , Sergey A. Vyrko , Nikolai A. Poklonski

We report the high-resolution far infrared vibrational properties of C60 and endohedral Kr@C60 fullerene as a function of temperature. Anomalous softening of the F1u(1) mode (526 cm-1) is observed throughout the temperature range of…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Brown , J. Cao , J. L. Musfeldt , N. Dragoe , F. Cimpoesu , S. Ito , H. Takagi , R. J. Cross

The electronic properties of one- and two-dimensional biphenylene-based systems, such as nanoribbons and bilayers, are studied within a unified approach. Besides the bilayer with direct (AA) stacking, we present two additional symmetric…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-11-08 L. L. Lage , O. Arroyo-Gascón , Leonor Chico , A. Latgé

Identifying the atomic structure of organic-inorganic interfaces is challenging with our current research tools. Interpreting the structure of complex molecular adsorbates from microscopy images can be difficult, and using atomistic…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-12-02 Jari Järvi , Patrick Rinke , Milica Todorović

Persistent homology is a relatively new tool often used for \emph{qualitative} analysis of intrinsic topological features in images and data originated from scientific and engineering applications. In this paper, we report novel…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2014-12-09 Kelin Xia , Xin Feng , Yiying Tong , Guo Wei We

Density functional theory is applied to study the mechanism of the Stone-Wales defect formation in pure and nitrogen-doped dodecahedral C$_{20}$ fullerenes. The molecular structures of initial and defected cages as well as transition states…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-12-01 Konstantin Katin , Mikhail Maslov