English
Related papers

Related papers: A generalized Pauli problem and an infinite family…

200 papers

We generalize the well-studied notion of a modular pair of a finite matroid to arbitrary families of sets in infinite matroids, and use it to develop the theory of infinite matroids in several as-yet-unexplored areas. Our results include a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-04-23 Mattias Ehatamm , Peter Nelson , Fernanda Rivera Omana

The aim of this note is to prove that monoids $\mathrm{Mon}\langle a,b:aUb=b\rangle$, with $aUb$ of relative length 6, admit finite complete rewriting systems. This is some advance in the understanding the long-standing open problem whether…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-11-01 Alan Cain , Victor Maltcev

The aim of the present talk is to show that monopoles cannot play any role in the Standard Model (SM) and in its usual extensions up to the Planck scale: $M_{Pl}=1.22\cdot 10^{19}$ GeV, because they have a huge charge and are completely…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Laperashvili , H. B. Nielsen

The admittable Sobolev regularity is quantified for a function, $w$, which has a zero in the $d$--dimensional torus and whose reciprocal $u=1/w$ is a $(p,q)$--multiplier. Several aspects of this problem are addressed, including zero--sets…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-07-23 Michael Northington

We give a description in terms of square matrices of the family of group-like algebras with $S*id=id*S=u\epsilon$. In the case that $S=id$ and $char\Bbbk$ is not 2 and does not divide the dimension of the algebra, this translation take us…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mariana Haim

We study mutually unbiased bases (MUBs) in which all the bases are unextendible maximally entangled ones. We first present a necessary and sufficient condition of constructing a pair of MUBs in $C^2 \otimes C^4$. Based on this condition, an…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-06-09 Hui Zhao , Lin Zhang , Shao-Ming Fei , Naihuan Jing

In family unification models, all three families of quarks and leptons are grouped together into an irreducible representation of a simple gauge group, thus unifying the Standard Model gauge symmetries and a gauged family symmetry. Large…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-12 K. S. Babu , S. M. Barr , Bumseok Kyae

We prove that monoids $\mathrm{Mon}\langle a,b,c,d : a^nb=0, ac=1, db=1, dc=1, dab=1, da^2b=1, \ldots, da^{n-1}b=1\rangle$ are congruence-free for all $n\geq 1$. This provides a new countable family of finitely presented congruence-free…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2013-04-18 Alan J. Cain , Victor Maltcev , Abdullahi Umar

A complete orthonormal basis of N-qutrit unitary operators drawn from the Pauli Group consists of the identity and 9^N-1 traceless operators. The traceless ones partition into 3^N+1 maximally commuting subsets (MCS's) of 3^N-1 operators…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Jay Lawrence

A Galois unitary is a generalization of the notion of anti-unitary operators. They act only on those vectors in Hilbert space whose entries belong to some chosen number field. For Mutually Unbiased Bases the relevant number field is a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-11-03 D. M. Appleby , Ingemar Bengtsson , Hoan Bui Dang

In this paper, we find regular or biregular Hadamard matrices with maximum excess by negating some rows and columns of known Hadamard matrices obtained from quadratic residues of finite fields. In particular, we show that if either…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-12-27 Mitsugu Hirasaka , Koji Momihara , Sho Suda

The problem of constructing a perfect cuboid is related to a certain class of univariate polynomials with three integer parameters $a$, $b$, and $u$. Their irreducibility over the ring of integers under certain restrictions for $a$, $b$,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-04-18 Ruslan Sharipov

Building on previous work by Lambert, Plagne and the third author, we study various aspects of the behavior of additive bases in infinite abelian groups and semigroups. We show that, for every infinite abelian group $T$, the number of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-12-24 Pierre-Yves Bienvenu , Benjamin Girard , Thái Hoàng Lê

We study the connection between mutually unbiased bases and mutually orthogonal extraordinary supersquares, a wider class of squares which does not contain only the Latin squares. We show that there are four types of complete sets of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-04-24 Iulia Ghiu , Cristian Ghiu

We discuss the concept of unextendible product basis (UPB) and generalized UPB for fermionic systems, using Slater determinants as an analogue of product states, in the antisymmetric subspace $\wedge^ N \bC^M$. We construct an explicit…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-06-24 Jianxin Chen , Lin Chen , Bei Zeng

A family of two-unitary complex Hadamard matrices (CHM) stemming from a particular matrix, of size $36$ is constructed. Every matrix in this orbit remains unitary after operations of partial transpose and reshuffling which makes it a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-05-24 Wojciech Bruzda , Karol Życzkowski

While the twin prime conjecture is still famously open, it holds true in the setting of finite fields: There are infinitely many pairs of monic irreducible polynomials over $\mathbb{F}_q$ that differ by a fixed constant, for each $q \geq…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-12-17 Claire Burrin , Matthew Issac

We construct a moduli space for the connected subgroups of an algebraic group and the corresponding universal family. Morphisms from an algebraic variety to this moduli space correspond to flat families of connected algebraic subgroups…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2010-05-06 Michaël Le Barbier Grünewald

In this paper, we revisit the theory of perfect unary forms over real quadratic fields. Specifically, we deduce an infinite family of real quadratic fields $\mathbb{Q}(\sqrt{d})$ when $d=2$ or $3$ mod $4$, such that there are three classes…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-04-03 Christian Porter

We discuss a conjecture of Ingleton on excluded minors for base-orderability, and, extending a result he stated, we prove that infinitely many of the matroids that he identified are excluded minors for base-orderability, as well as for the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-08-07 Joseph E. Bonin , Thomas J. Savitsky