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Two-Unitary Complex Hadamard Matrices of Order $36$

Quantum Physics 2024-05-24 v3

Abstract

A family of two-unitary complex Hadamard matrices (CHM) stemming from a particular matrix, of size 3636 is constructed. Every matrix in this orbit remains unitary after operations of partial transpose and reshuffling which makes it a distinguished subset of CHM. It provides a novel solution to the quantum version of the Euler problem, in which each field of the Graeco-Latin square of size six contains a symmetric superposition of all 3636 officers with phases being multiples of sixth root of unity. This simplifies previously known solutions as all amplitudes of the superposition are equal and the set of phases consists of 66 elements only. Multidimensional parameterization allows for more flexibility in a potential experimental realization.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2401.01671,
  title  = {Two-Unitary Complex Hadamard Matrices of Order $36$},
  author = {Wojciech Bruzda and Karol Życzkowski},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2401.01671},
  year   = {2024}
}

Comments

13 pages, 1 figure

R2 v1 2026-06-28T14:07:42.505Z